六年级上一般现在时、现在进行时、一般将来时、一般过去时讲解及专项练习-8页.pdf

六年级上一般现在时、现在进行时、一般将来时、专项练习Class:_ Name:_ No:_小学英语 3 种时态复习时态定义标志词疑问形式否定式提问谓语一般现在时1、目前存在的状态2、 经常性、习惯性的动作频度副词：例： always, usually, often,sometimes, every day(week.)1 放主语前2. 主语前加 do 或does ( 动词还原 )1、be + not 2、动词前加dont 或doesnt ( 动词还原)What do /does + 主语+ do如：She reads English every day.What does she do every day现在进行时表示目前正在发生的动作或存在的状态1、提示语： look! Listen!2、At + 时间点3、前有祈使句be 放主语前be + notWhat is / are +主语+ doing如：We re listening now.What are you doing now一般讲来时1、表示打算做某事2、将要发生的动作或存1、tomorrow, the next day, this afternoon, this evening 2、next week (month, year)be 或will 放主语前be 或 will 后加 notwill not = won t 1、What is/ are +going to do2、What will + 主语+do如：He will play 在的状态3、in the year 2007 basketball next week.What will he do next week一、用动词的正确形式填空1. I _ (do) my homework every evening.2. We _ (fly) kites in the park next Sundays.3. Tom _(play) the piano every Saturday. Now he_ (play).4. She _(like) swimming. She _ (swim) this weekend.5. Usually my mother _ (wash) the dishes after lunch. But my grandma_ (wash) now.6. Look at the man! He _ (read) a magazine.7. Look! The plane _ (fly) over the building.8. Listen! My aunt _ (sing) in the is a singer. She _ (like) singing. She _(have) a music show. She is excited.9. Tom and Mike always _ (swim) in the river. They _ (swim) in the swimming pool this Sunday. Look! They _ (swim).10. What _ you usually _ (do) in the evening I _ (play) computer games.11. What _ you _ (do) now I _ (make) a paper plane.12. What _ he _ (do) now He _ (dance). 13. _ your mother _ (read) newspaper in the morning Yes, She _ .16. _ you _ (like) fishing No, I _ . I like _ (swim),but my brother _ (like).17. How _ your father _ (go) to work every day He _ ( go) by bike. But it s cold today. He _ (take) the bus,18. _ the monkey _ (like) climbing trees Yes, it _ .19. What _ your father _ (do) after lunch He _ (read) a comic book. 20. _ you _ (collect) stamps Yes. I _ . _ your brother _ (collect), too No, he _ .二、选择题1. _ he _ to the park at 6:30 in the morning No,he _ . A. Does; goes; does B. Does; go; doesnt C. Does; go; does2. Tim always _ a picture at home. He _ a car now. A. draws; is drawing B. draw; draw C. draws; draw3. She usually _ her friends. They often _ tea. A. see; drink B. sees; drinks C. sees; drink4. He usually _ the dishes at night, but tonight he _ clothes. A. wash; wash B. washes; is going to wash C. is washing; washes5. Mr. Green usually _ his newspaper in the evening, but he and his wife _ television this evening. A. reads; watches B. reads; are going to watch C. reads; watch are the man and the woman They _ near the tree. A. sit B. sits C. are sitting 7. _ your father _ diving No, he _ .He _ writing stories.; like; doesnt; likes; likes; doesnt; like; like; dont; likes8. Mr. Green often _ his newspapers at night. But he _ an interesting book tonight. A. reads; reads B. reads; read C. reads; is going to read9. The old man _ playing sports in the park. He _ morning exercise now. A. likes; is doing B. likes; does C. like; doing10. Where _ the boy _ He _ across the river now. A. does; swim; swims B. is; swimming; is swimming C. is, swim, is swimming11. _ you _ to music now Yes, we _ . A. Do; listen; do B. Did; listen; did C. Are; listening; are12. Look! Two cats _ across the wall. A. run B. runs C. are running 13. She _ tea, but he _ .A. likes; doesnt B; like; dont C. like; doesnt一般过去时一般过去时的构成：一般过去时是用动词的过去式来表示。

His words fetched a laugh from all present. I did not sleep well last night. Did you direct the tourist to the hotel 一、be 的一般过去时：be 的过去时有四巧：一是时间状语巧，表示过去的短语要记牢；二是形式巧，单数was，复数 were；三巧是否定句结构， not 紧跟 waswere；四是疑问句式巧， waswere 向前跑( 提前)一巧】时间状语（即标志词）巧 一般过去时表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态，恰巧与表示过去的一些时间状语连用二巧】形式巧它与一般现在时一样，形式多样：当主语是第一人称单数或第三人称单数时，谓语动词用was；主语是第二人称或其他人称复数时，谓语动词用were例如： I was in the classroom yesterday morning He was at school last Tuesday They were over there a moment ago【三巧】否定句结构巧与动词 be 的一般现在时一样，它在动词后面加not 即可变成否定句，并且was, were 与not 可以缩写成 wasnt, werent。

即： 主语 wasnt werent 表语 其他例如： I was not (wasnt) here yesterday1. yesterday或以其构成的短语 ：yesterday morning(afternoon, evening)等；2. 由“last+ 一时间名词 ”构成的短语： last night, last year (winter, month, week) 等；3. 由“时间段 +ago”构成的短语： a moment ago, a short time ago, an hour ago等；4. 其它： just now等 My parents were not (werent) at home last Sunday【四巧】疑问句式巧把 was, were 提到句首，句末用问号即可变为一般疑问句即： Was(Were) 主语 表语 其他例如： Were you at home the day before yesterday Was she late this morning肯定回答用“ Yes, 主语 waswere ”； 否定回答用“ No,主语 wasnt werent ”。

例如： -Were Wei Hua and Han Mei here just now -Yes, they were (No, they werent ) 二、一般过去时的用法（一）一般过去时的基本用法a. 表示过去某个特定时间 发生的动作或存在的状态例如： He suddenly fell ill yesterday. The engine stopped because the fuel was used up. 注意：在一般过去时的句子中，通常都要有表示过去的时间状语判断题：I visited the Palace Museum. I visited the Palace Museum last year. I have visited the Palace Museum. b. 表示过去经常发生的动作或存在的状态例如： I wrote home once a week at college. He was already in the habit of reading widely in his boyhood. 提示：表示过去的习惯性动作 ， 除了用过去式外，还可以用 used to 或 would 来表示。

例如： She used to study late into the。