
Unit7-It-is--raining.doc
16页Unit7 It’s raining单元知识点总结 1.单词、短语 Weather天气 cook烹饪;厨师 study学习;书房 bad坏的 terrible糟糕的 pretty美丽的,好的 hot炎热的—cold寒冷的 cool凉爽的—warm温暖的,暖和的 vacation假期 lie撒谎;谎言 beach海滩 group组,集团,团队 surprised惊讶的,惊喜的 relaxed放松的 heat热度;加热 winter冬季 scarf围巾 everyone每个 man 人,男人—women女人 take a message 稍口信 leave a message 留言,留个口信 not bad 不错 at the park在公园 call sb back给某人回 talk on the phone 通过交谈 do some cooking 做饭 cook sb sth=cook sth for sb为某人做...... no problem 没问题 on vacation 在度假 go skating 滑冰,溜冰 right for 适合.....right now = at once目前 some of ........当中的某些 by the pool在游泳池边drink orange juice 喝橙汁 study hard努力学习 in the mountains在山里call sb 给某人打 write to sb 给某人写信 take a photo/picture of 给....拍一张照片have a good time /have a great time/have fun/enjoy oneself 玩的开心 玩的快乐Thank you for doing… 感谢....词缀:英语中有许多名词加后缀y变成形容词,形容词的意思与其所相应的名词有关。
如: Cloud云----cloudy多云的 rain----rainy多雨的 snow—snowy多雪的 wind----windy有风的 sun----sunny晴朗的 2. 用法tell sb (not) to do sth 告诉某人(不要)做某事have a good time /have a great time/have fun/enjoy oneself (in)doing sth快乐的做某事Just right for doing sth 做某事正合适. lie v.平卧;躺 (想在分词lying)surprised adj. “感到惊讶的”1) be surprised at + n./ pron./v-ing 对……感到惊讶 We’re surprised at the news. 听到这个消息,我们非常惊讶2) be surprised to do sth.We’re surprised to hear the news. 听到这个消息,我们非常惊讶3) be surprised + that从句I’m surprised that he didn’t pass the exam我对她没通过考试感到很惊讶。
scarf 围巾(pl. scarfs或scarves)everyone / every one1) everyone“人人,每人”,仅指人,相称于everybody,一般不能与of连用,作主语为单数 Everyone is here.人们(人人)都来了2) every one“每一种(人或物)”,指人或物,常与of连用,谓语用单数Every one of the book is interesting. 每本书都很有趣 3.典句必背How’s the weather ? 天气怎么样? It’s cloudy./It’s sunny./It’s raining.多云./晴天./在下雨. How is it going?状况怎么样? Great!/Not bad./ Terrible好极了!/不错/糟糕!Can I take a message for him ?我给她捎个口信好吗?I am having a great time visiting my aunt in Canada.我正在加拿大快乐地拜访我的姨妈My family and I are on vacation in the mountains.我和我的家人正在山里度假It is hot in your country now,is not it?目前你的国家天气炎热,不是吗?一、询问天气的句型及其答语. 1.例句: --How’s the weather ? 天气怎么样? -- It’s cloudy./It’s sunny./It’s raining.多云./晴天./在下雨. 2.询问天气的句型:常用的询问天气的句型有:How’s the weather? What’s the weather like ?两个句型背面都可以加“in+ 地点”,用以询问“某地天气如何” 3.回答天气状况 回答询问天气的问句时,一般用:“It’s +表达天气的形容词”。
常用的该类形容词有:fine(晴朗的) dry(干燥的) warm(温暖的) cold( 寒冷的) cool(凉爽的) hot(炎热的) rainy(下雨的) snowy(下雪的) sunny(晴朗的) cloudy(多云的)等 同步也可以用目迈进行时进行回答:It’s raining/snowing 正在下雨/ 下雪 例句: --How’s the weather in your city?—It’s warm. --What’s the weather like in Shanghai?—It’s raining now. 例1:How’s the weather in Shanghai?( 同义句转换 ) 例2.--- ___________________---It’s sunny today. A.How was the weather yesterday? B.How are you doing? C.What fine weather! D.What’s the weather like today?例3.—How’s the weather there? Great.It is ______.I can make a snowman tomorrow. A.rainy B.sunny C.cloudy D.snowy 例4.连词成句: is What Beijing like the weather in ______________________________________ 例5.单句改错: 1. How is the weather like? ( )_________ A B C D 2. The weather is windy and rain. ( ) _________ A B C D 二 、目迈进行时 1. 例句:---What are you doing? --I am cooking. --What are they doing? --They’re playing basketball in the park. ---What’s he doing? ---He’s studying at his friend’s home. 2.用法: (1)表达说话时动作正在发生或进行。
They are watching TV.她们正在看电视 (2) 表达现阶段正在发生或进行的动作,并不限于说话时特定的时间范畴内进行的动作 He’s working hard at his lesson this year. 今年她始终在努力学习 (3)有些动词的目迈进行时用来表达按筹划或安排将要进行的动作如come,go,arrive,leave,start,stay等 I’m leaving tomorrow.我明天动身 My parents are coming back tomorrow.我的父母明天回来 (4)有些动词,如know,lie(位于),have,own(拥有),belong to(属于),like,love,want,hope等,一般不用于进行时态 I like going shopping with my friends. This book belongs to me.这本书是我的 例6.单句改错: Are his parents watch TV? ( )___________ A B C D 例7.---Look at the picture! What’s the man doing? ---He is _______ a camel(骆驼) A. ride B. to ride C. rode D.riding 例8 There are come boys_____ soccer in the playground. A.play B.playing C. are playing D.plays 例9.用括号括号内所给单词的合适形式填空。
1. ---What _____ they _____(do) over there? ---They’re talking about a movie. 2.My father _____(cook) in the kitchen now. He’s a good _______(cook). 注:cook “做饭”“厨师” cooker“炊具” 3. It ________(snow) in Moscow now. 4.Jeff often _____(play) computer games. 5.It’s 6:00 in the evening .The Green family _______(have) dinner. 6.Vera often_____(do) some reading in the morning. 三、常用的打用语 It’s Steve.“我是史蒂夫是打的常用语在打时一般用it或this表达“我”,that表达“你”,而不用I和you来表达 Eg:---Hi, is that Laura? 嗨,你是劳拉吗? ---No ,it’s / thi。












