johannes vermeer johannes,vermeer的个人英文简介.docx

johannes vermeer johannes,vermeer的个人英文简介 　　约翰内斯维米尔,是荷兰优秀的风俗画家，被看作荷兰小画派的代表画家下面是我给大家整理的johannes vermeer的个人英文简介，供大家参阅! 　　约翰内斯维米尔人物简介 　　Dutch Golden Age painting master, and Van Gogh, Rembrandt collectively known as the Netherlands three painters. Vermeer is one of the greatest painters in the Netherlands, but has been forgotten for two centuries. Vermeers works are mostly custom themes of painting, basically based on the ordinary life of the public. He painted the whole picture warm, comfortable, quiet, giving a solemn feeling, fully demonstrated the Dutch people that kind of clean environment and elegant and comfortable atmosphere of the preferences. He is also unique in artistic style, his paintings are solid, delicate structure, bright colors and harmony, especially in the performance of indoor light and space sense. Vermeers painting gives a kind of authenticity, in addition to the real life of everyday life also makes a sense of faith on the realism. 　　约翰内斯维米尔人物生平 　　Vermeer was born in Delft a painting family, his father died after inheriting his father, while engaged in painting creation. 21-year-old Vermeer joined the Delft Artists Association, and has twice done the guild leader, at the time of the painting to enjoy a certain reputation. But because of the large number of children (born 11 children), life is very poor, and sometimes had to use oil painting to cover the bread of the debt, so impoverished, so that his works scattered serious. In 1675, the painter took part in the defense of the invasion of the French army and overworked, life and trapped in extreme poverty, in the sick and sick, leaving his wife and children died, 43 years old. Vermeer disappeared from the Dutch painting. It was not until the 1950s that it was discovered by a French art critic Dürre and tried to sort out his legacy for the rehearsal of the great painter who had buried nearly two centuries. 　　Most of Vermeers works depict quiet and harmonious family life, and he particularly likes to draw womens images and activities. He handed down the portrait, the female characters have 40, only 13 male characters. Its oil painting content is usually one or two people in the room labor or leisure, light generally from the left side of the photo. 　　Vermeer likes yellow, blue and gray, his grasp of color and light processing is very outstanding. Usually simple layout, size is not large, but often gives a huge visual impact. He uses a combination of tiny dots (point painting), and is good at using the light source, so that the screen produces a flowing, elegant atmosphere, which is known as the master of light and shadow. 　　No one knows Vermeers technique, but it is certain that he often uses the rare camera technology (Camera Obscura), to capture the light and color. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek, a famous Dutch scientist at the time, was a friend of Vermeer, who was proficient in microscopes and optical perspectives, and Vermeer apparently learned the technology from him. 　　He is very particular about the picture, whether it is picture composition, the proportion of characters, light and shadow changes are as realistic as realistic photo. So that some critics think this is not art, but in the golden age of the Netherlands, people did not put painting as an art, but only a handicraft, a life skills only. His paintings usually take a long time, basically take two or three years to complete a work, but each one is fine. Johannes Vermeer is the representative of the outstanding customist painter and the Delft custom school in the mid-17th century. 　　Vermeers vast majority of painting content is his daily life, he is more to the local family of women as the main image, deliberately depicting the sun filled with the furnishings, environment and character activities, often using a flat perspective, so that the screen produces a certain depth , Usually painted two suites, indoor suspension and furnishings, reflecting the Delft region rich family life calm, comfortable, and self-satisfied spiritual realm. 　　He describes the fabric art skills so that countless artists sigh, the application of light and color is so straightforward painting.His works, often in the ordinary show the distant meaning and profound philosophy, both popular simple and mysterious. His works reveal the warmth and tranquility, that small and exquisite strokes enough to make him in his own era together into a dazzling light. 35 pieces of live realism, on behalf of as with pearl earrings girl. 　　Vermeer, the master of the painting that was buried for two centuries after his death, was the third most important representative of Dutch painting in the seventeenth century. The Dutch in the seventeenth century is the power of European economic prosperity, culture and art is quite developed, produced Hals, Rembrandt, in the history of European art occupies。