人教版pep六年级英语下册期末复习知识点(共4页).doc

精选优质文档-----倾情为你奉上Pep人教版六年级英语下册知识点归纳第一单元 一、 单词young— younger更年轻的 old -older更年长的 tall- taller更高的short-shorter更矮的 long-longer更长的 thin-thinner更瘦的heavy-heavier更重的 big-bigger更大的 small -smaller更小的strong -stronger更强壮的 二、句子1. Thats the tallest dinosaur in this hall. 那是这个厅里最高的恐龙2. Youre older than me.你比我大3. How tall are you？ 你有多高？ Im 1.65 meters.我身高1.65米4. What size are your shoes?你穿多大号的鞋5. My shoes are size37.我穿37号的鞋6. Your feet are bigger than mine.你的脚比我的大7. How heavy are you?你有多重？ 8. Im 48 kilograms.我体重48公斤。

三、语法复习要点 形容词的比较级1、形容词比较级在句子中的运用：两个事物或人的比较用比较级，比较级后面一般带有单词thanthan后的人称代词用主格（口语中可用宾格）2．形容词加er的规则：⑴一般在词尾加er ；⑵以字母e 结尾，加r ；nice---nicer⑶以一个元音字母和一个辅音字母结尾，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加er ；big--- bigger thin---- thinner⑷以“辅音字母+y”结尾，先把y变i，再加er heavy----heavier3．不规则形容词比较级： good/well-better例句：(1).Its taller than both of us together.它比我俩加起来还高 (2).Your feet are bigger than mine.你的脚比我的大3) .I’m heavier than you.我比你重4． 作文：My friend I have a good friend .His name is Wang Tao.He is twelve years old .I am eleven Years old .He is taller than me .But I am heavier than him .I like playing football after school .He likes playing basketball.第二单元 一、单词clean打扫 -- cleaned（clean 的过去式）打扫 stay停留 -- stayed （stay的过去式）停留wash洗—— washed 洗 watch看 ——watched看 have患病 ——had 患病sleep 睡觉——slept睡觉 read读 ——read 读 see 看见——saw看见 last 上一个的 yesterday 昨天 before在…之前二、短语clean my room 打扫我的房间 wash my clothes 洗衣服 stay at home 呆在家里 watch TV 看电视 go boating 划船 read a book 读书 see a film 看电影 have a cold 感冒 sleep 睡觉（过去式slept） climb a mountain 爬山 cooked dinner做饭 cook noodles 面条三、句子1. How was your weekend?你周末过得怎么样？ 2. It was good/fine/ok,thank you.很好，谢谢！3. What did you do last weekend?你上个周末干了什么？4.I stayed at home with your grandma.我和你奶奶呆在家里.（with和谁）5. Did you do anything else?你还做了其他什么事吗？6. Yes,I cleaned my room and washed my clothes.是的，我扫了房间，还洗了衣服。

7.I want to buy the new film magazine.我想买期新的电影杂志8.Did you see a film?你看电影了吗？No,I didn’t .I had a cold. I stayed at home all weekend and slept.没有，我感冒了整个周末都呆在家里睡觉肯定回答Yes,I did.) 四、 语法知识：一般过去时1．一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作感谢2．Be动词在一般过去时中的变化：⑴am 和is在一般过去时中变为waswas not=wasn’t）⑵are在一般过去时中变为werewere not=weren’t） ⑶带有was或were的句子，其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are一样，即否定句在was或were后加not，一般疑问句把was或were调到句首3．句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子(1) 否定句：didn’t +动词原形，如：Jim didn’t go home yesterday. (2)一般疑问句：在句首加did，句子中的动词过去式变回原形。

如：Did Jim go home yesterday? (3)特殊疑问句：疑问词+did+主语+动词原形？如:What did you do yesterday? I read a book.五、作文: Last weekend I was busy last weekend. Saturday morning , I did my homework . Then, I visited my grandparents. In the afternoon, I went swimming with my friends. Sunday morning, my parents and I went to a park. We went boating and flew kites. It was a happy weekend. 第三单元一、单词(用的过去式)go 去——went去 fish 钓鱼 ride骑-- rode 骑 hurt受伤-- hurt 受伤eat 吃--ate 吃 take—took buy买-- bought go camping 野营--went camping 野营 go fishing 去钓鱼--went fishing 去钓鱼take pictures照相-- took pictures 照相 buy gifts 买礼物-- bought gifts 买礼物二、短语ride a horse 骑马 -- rode a horse 骑马 ride a bike骑自行车-- rode a bike 骑自行车 hurt my foot——hurt my foot 我的脚受伤eat fresh food--ate fresh food 吃新鲜食物 far from 远离 look like 看起来像三、句子1.What happened?怎么了？ 2.Are you right?你还好吧？3.Im OK now.我现在沒事了。

4.Where did you go yesterday?昨天你去哪儿了？I went to a park.我去公园了5.It looks like a mule.它看起来像头骡子6.Did you go to Turpan? Yes,we did.你们去吐鲁番了吗？是的，去了7.How did you go there?你们怎么去的？8.We went there by plane. 我们做飞机去9.Sounds great.听上去不错四、语法知识： 动词过去式变化规则：1．一般在动词末尾加-ed，如：clean-cleaned, cook-cooked ,stay-stayed,2．结尾是e加d，如：live-lived，like-liked3．末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ed，如：stop-stopped, 4．以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，变y为i， 再加-ed，如：study-studied cry-cried5．不规则动词过去式：read--read， hurt--hurt， am/is--was, are--were, do--did, see--saw,sleep--slept， buy--bought， get--got, go--went, have--had, eat--ate, take--took, run--ran, sing--sang, make--made, drink--drank, ride--rode，come--came, give--gave五、作文：What did you do? Last weekend, I went to Hainan with my parents . We went there by plane. My father took many pictures /photos.And we ate delicious food there .I bought some gifts for my friends .I swam in the sea sometimes. We had a good time in Hainan.第四单元 一、 单词dining hall 饭厅grass草坪 gym 体育馆ago 以前cycling 骑自行车运动go cycling去骑自行车 ice-skate滑冰 badminton羽毛球运动 二、短语…years ago （几）年前 …months ago（几个）月前 last year 去年 last month上个月 play badminton 打羽毛球 三、句子1.There was no library in my old school.我以前的学校里没有图书馆。

2.Tell us about your school, please.请给我们讲讲您的学校吧！3.How do you know that?你是怎么知道的？4.There was no computer or Internet in my time.我那时候没有电脑也没有网络5.Before,I was quiet. Now I am very 。