Unit 13 Section A2 3a-3b 课时训练 2021—2022学年人教版九年级英语全册.pdf

Unit 13 Section A2 3a-3b1 . 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子1. ( 科学上的) studies have shown that enough sleep is good for our health.2. The king was very( 残忍的) and he gave orders that those poor people would bekilled at once.3. The t our i s t ( 彳 亍 业 ) in the city is growing more and more important.4. Don't you know stealing is against the( 法律) ？5. Smoking is( 有害的) to our health.II .用所给单词的适当形式填空6. She's going to work i n ( s o u t h ) China next year.7. I e n j o y ( s p e n d ) time with my family on weekends.8. More than s i x ( mi l l i o n ) fish in the lake were dead because of water pollution.9. We're going to have a discussion about e n v iro n m e n ta l(p ro te c t).10. So far, t h e y ( b u i l d ) four new schools in that poor area.11. That big bird stayed in the tree for a moment and t h e n ( a p p e a r ) .12. Robots h e l p ( l o o k ) fbr the people under the buildings.13. Don't worry about them. We're t r y i n g ( h e l p ) them out.14. The t i g e r ( k e e p ) in a tiny cage and it can't move.15. I am a g a i n s t ( b u i l d ) a new zoo in our city.HL阅读理解Many have seen koalas. This kind of animal that only lives in Australia is listed amongAustralia's endangered animals. A recent survey showed that if we don't take action to protect them,koalas will disappear in New South Wales, Australia in 2050. According to Australian KoalaFoundation, there were only fewer than 80, 000 koalas in Australia last year.Australia is known as home to koalas.There used to be lots of koalas there. But habitat lossand disease have done harm to koalas. Especially the forest fire that happened in 2019 and 2020 inNew South Wales had a great effect on koalas. About 5， 000 are thought to have died, and morethan 500 million hectares（ 公顷） of forests were burned in one of the worst forest fires in Australianhistory. That means koalas have lost almost a quarter of habitat.Across the rest of the country, the number of koalas is falling. But effective measures（ 有效的措施） have not been taken to protect koalas.“The koalas are losing their homes and the future of the koalas is in danger, “ an officerwarned. t4If we don't take action now, people in the future may not see a koala in the wild again.^^Luckily, to protect the koalas, Australian Koala Foundation has made a number of suggestions,including setting up new national parks and reducing land clearing. In a statement（ 声明） ， the NewSouth Wales Environment Minister said his state would do everything it could to protect koalas forfuture people.We hope that the koalas can live happily in Australia as they used to.（ ） 16.What can we know from the first paragraph?A. The koalas won'l be seen in New South Wales in 2050.B. There are about 80, 000 koalas living in Australia now.C. The koalas are endangered in Australia now.D. A survey about the koalas' living conditions is being made now.( )17.What does the underlined word cthabitaf, in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?A . 栖息地 B . 食物C . 原产地 D . 生态系统( )18.Which of the following is TRUE?A. A serious forest fire happens in Australia every year.B. The local government promised to protect koalas.C. There won't be wild koalas in the future.D. People around the world are doing everything to protect koalas.( )19.What does the writer want to tell us?A. Effective measures must be taken to protect koalas.B. How people are protecting koalas in Australia.C. We can't do much to support koala protection.D. Why koalas are important to Australia.( )20.In which part of a newspaper may this text appear?A. Travel. B. News.C. Sports.D. Lifestyle.答案I .1.Scientific 2.cruel 3.industry4.1aw 5.harmfulII .6.southem 7.spending 8.million9.protection lO.have built11 .disappeared 12.(to) look13 .to help 14.is kept 15.buildingi n .【 主旨大意】 呆萌的考拉一直倍受人们的喜爱， 然而在澳大利亚， 考拉的生存环境正受到威胁。

最近的一项调查显示如果不采取有效措施保护考拉,2050年考拉将在新南威尔士州灭绝16 .C 细节理解题由第一段中的“This kind of animal that only lives in Australia is listedamong Australia's endangered animals.“可知， 考拉在澳大利亚正濒临灭绝17 . A 词义猜测题 根据第二段后半部分提到的澳大利亚森林大火对考拉生存造成的影响可推断此habitat表示“ 栖息地” 的意思18 .B 细节理解题由倒数第二段中的“In a statement, the New South Wales EnvironmentMinister said his state would do everything it could to protect koalas for future people.“可知， 当地政府承诺将保护考拉19.A推理判断题由全文整体内容判断， 作者在这篇文章中对考拉的生存环境以及考拉濒临灭绝的情况进行介绍肩在呼吁保护考拉2 0 .B 推理判断题由全文整体内容判断， 这是一则介绍澳大利亚考拉生存状况、呼吁保护考拉的新闻, 所以可能在报纸的新闻版块出现。