高考二轮复习之七选五解题策略课件.pptx

七选五解题策略Gap-fillingGap-filling命 题 特 点解 题 策 略强 化 训 练击 破破 高高 考考 英英 语 新新 题 型型第二部分第二部分 阅读理解阅读理解第二节：共第二节：共5 5小题，每小题小题，每小题2.52.5分2020(2020新高考新高考) ) 在一段约在一段约300300词左右的短文中留出词左右的短文中留出5 5个空白，要求考生从所个空白，要求考生从所给的给的7 7个选项中选出最佳选项，使补足后的短文意思通顺、个选项中选出最佳选项，使补足后的短文意思通顺、前后连贯前后连贯考考纲解解读命命题特点特点1.1.选材选材：2.2.命题形式命题形式：3.3.考查内容考查内容：4.4.考点设置考点设置：5.5.分值分配分值分配：6.6.建议用时建议用时：说明文为主，部分议论文，少数记叙文说明文为主，部分议论文，少数记叙文7个选项（个选项（100字以内），选择字以内），选择5个，排除两个个，排除两个考生对文章的整体内容和结构、上下文逻辑意义考生对文章的整体内容和结构、上下文逻辑意义主旨概括（文章整体内容）、过渡（文章结构）、注释（上下文逻辑主旨概括（文章整体内容）、过渡（文章结构）、注释（上下文逻辑）满分满分12.512.5分分8 8分钟分钟2020新高考新高考如何成如何成为一个一个优秀秀的演的演讲者者2019全国全国完善自我完善自我2020全国全国如何接受自我如何接受自我2019全国全国课程教育课程教育2020全国全国表情符号与工作场表情符号与工作场所交流所交流2018全国全国家庭生活家庭生活2020全国全国乔迁派对乔迁派对2018全国全国健身锻炼健身锻炼2019全国全国人与环境人与环境2018全国全国舞蹈与生活舞蹈与生活解解题策略策略三个步骤三个步骤三三三三一一三类技巧三类技巧一次检查一次检查三个步三个步骤1. 理解理解2. 分析分析3. 确定确定识大意识大意明逻辑、抓关键词明逻辑、抓关键词辨差异辨差异大语境大语境小语境小语境先易后难、减少干扰三三类技巧技巧篇章篇章结构构逻辑关系关系关关键词三三类技巧技巧篇章篇章结构构段首段首段中段中段尾段尾主主题句、副句、副标题过渡句、解渡句、解释句句总结句、首尾呼句、首尾呼应(E1)(E1) _ Do not follow the people who make you feel not-good- _ Do not follow the people who make you feel not-good-enough. Why do you follow them? Are you hoping that eventually enough. Why do you follow them? Are you hoping that eventually you will feel empowered because your life is better than theirs? you will feel empowered because your life is better than theirs? Know that your life is your own; you are the only you in this world.Know that your life is your own; you are the only you in this world. Forgive yourself for mistakes that you have made Forgive yourself for mistakes that you have made Recognize all of your strengths (2020 Recognize all of your strengths (2020全国全国全国全国 ) ) C. Nothing is too small to celebrate.C. Nothing is too small to celebrate.E. Set an intention for self-acceptance.E. Set an intention for self-acceptance.F. Stop comparing yourself with others.F. Stop comparing yourself with others. F F段首段首- -主题句主题句主旨大意、形式一致主旨大意、形式一致三三类技巧技巧篇章篇章结构构(E2)(E2)_ Some people may think that a garden is no more than plants, Some people may think that a garden is no more than plants, flowers, patterns and masses of color. Others are concerned about flowers, patterns and masses of color. Others are concerned about using gardening methods that require less water and fewer using gardening methods that require less water and fewer fertilizers(fertilizers(肥料肥料肥料肥料) Recall( Recall(回忆回忆回忆回忆)your childhood memories (2016)your childhood memories (2016全国全国全国全国) ) A. Know why you gardenA. Know why you gardenB. Find a good place for your own gardenB. Find a good place for your own gardenC. Its our experience of the garden that mattersC. Its our experience of the garden that matters A A段首段首- -小标题小标题三三类技巧技巧篇章篇章结构构形式一致、形式一致、主旨大意、短小精悍主旨大意、短小精悍(E3)(E3)We all grew up hearing people tell us to “go out and get some We all grew up hearing people tell us to “go out and get some fresh air” . _ According to recent studies, the answer is a big YES, fresh air” . _ According to recent studies, the answer is a big YES, if the air quality in your camping area is good. (2019if the air quality in your camping area is good. (2019全国全国全国全国) ) A. Fresh air cleans our lungs.A. Fresh air cleans our lungs.B. So what are you waiting for?B. So what are you waiting for?E. But is fresh air really as good for you as your mother always said?E. But is fresh air really as good for you as your mother always said? E E段中段中- -过渡句过渡句三三类技巧技巧篇章篇章结构构承上启下、信息过渡承上启下、信息过渡(E4)(E4)Another way of setting realistic goals is to analyze your short Another way of setting realistic goals is to analyze your short and long term objectives, keeping in mind your beliefs, values and and long term objectives, keeping in mind your beliefs, values and strengths. Remember that goals are flexible. _ They also need to strengths. Remember that goals are flexible. _ They also need to be measurable. You must keep these points in mind while setting be measurable. You must keep these points in mind while setting your goals.(2019your goals.(2019全国全国全国全国) ) A This can affect your work.A This can affect your work.D. So why should we try to set specific goals?D. So why should we try to set specific goals?E. They can change according to circumstances.E. They can change according to circumstances. E E段中段中- -解释句解释句三三类技巧技巧篇章篇章结构构(E5)(E5) Keep your sleep/wake schedule on weekends. If youre tired out by Friday night, sleeping in on Saturday could sound wonderful. But compensating on the weekends actually feeds into your sleepiness the following week, a recent study found. _ (2017 (2017全国全国全国全国) ) B. Find the right motivation.B. Find the right motivation.E. If the steps you take are working, keep it up.E. If the steps you take are working, keep it up.F. Stick to your set bedtime and wake-up time, no matter the day.F. Stick to your set bedtime and wake-up time, no matter the day. F F段尾段尾- -总结句总结句概括总结、首尾呼应概括总结、首尾呼应三三类技巧技巧篇章篇章结构构三三类技巧技巧逻辑关系关系转折折让步步对比比递进.并列并列因果因果顺顺逆逆(E1) (E1) Some people may think that a garden is no more than plants, flowers, patterns and masses of c。