考研《英语一》吴忠市利通区2023年高分冲刺试卷含解析.doc

考研《英语一》吴忠市利通区2023年高分冲刺试卷Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)My 10-year-old son Arthur loves to help others. He never 1 to help people in need. His favorite pastime is to volunteer 2 at various charities in our community. One day, after purchasing the hamburger Arthur liked most, I tried to hurry him along when he 3 next to our cur to look at something. I turned to see what stopped him.Standing about five feet away was an old 4 in rags. Every few seconds he smiled and tried to speak to the people who were walking by. At that moment, he turned around and 5 my son watching him. 6 I could say anything, he smiled broadly and said, “Hey do you happen to have any spare 7 ?”Arthur 8 his empty pockets and then looked at me briefly. I shook my head---I hardly ever carry cash anymore. Arthur 9 and then he said something that took my breath away.“No, I don’t. But are you 10 ? Do you like the hamburger?”Knowing the old man was hungry, Arthur’s whole face 11 . “Good, here, you can have 12 .”I thought about how many people had 13 this man as he walked the streets that day. How many chose to act as if he hadn’t existed? But my son? The one who just moments before had loudly begged me for the hamburger was now 14 giving his favorite away to a strange man because he was hungry. And he didn’t 15 give the food and walk away. He engaged the man in a conversation. The smile on the man’s face told me this was the real 16 for his happiness.‘‘I’m really proud of you, Arthur. I think you 17 his day.”His 18 was beyond my expectation. “It’s only 19 .”It’s true that being kind doesn’t have to be difficult me, or complex. As Arthur often reminds me, 20 is natural.1、A．tries B．manages C．agrees D．refuses2、A．actively B．carefully C．seriously D．curiously3、A．ran B．paused C．parked D．walked4、A．employee B．customer C．beggar D．policeman5、A．spotted B．recognized C．heard D．understood6、A．After B．Since C．Until D．Before7、A．food B．change C．pocket D．lime8、A．checked B．mended C．returned D．handed9、A．sighed B．laughed C．cried D．screamed10、A．angry B．thirsty C．hungry D．worried11、A．turned red B．lit up C．froze up D．got up12、A．his B．yours C．mine D．hers13、A．minded B．welcomed C．ignored D．appreciated14、A．willingly B．pitifully C．basically D．normally15、A．even B．just C．yet D．still16、A．excuse B．reason C．doubt D．fear17、A．mined B．troubled C．made D．created18、A．behavior B．response C．dream D．attitude19、A．natural B．useless C．difficult D．calm20、A．patience B．effort C．skill D．kindnessSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1The year 47 will be an eventful one for art. In May of that year in Berlin, the philosopher-artist Jonathon Keats’ “century cameras”— cameras with a 100-year-long exposure (曝光)time—will be brought back from hiding places around the city to have their results developed and exhibited. Six months after that, the Future Library in Oslo, Norway, will open its doors for the first time, presenting 100 books printed on the wood of trees planted in the distant past of 2017.As Katie Paterson, the creator of the Future Library, puts it: “Future Library is an artwork for future generations.” These projects, more than a century in the making, are part of a new wave of slow art intended to push viewers and Participants to think beyond their own lifetimes. They aim to challenge today’s short-term thinking and the brief attention spans of modern consumers, forcing people into considering works more deliberately. In their way, too, they are fighting against modern culture—not just regarding money, but also the way in which artistic worth is measured by attention.In a similar fashion, every April on Slow Art Day, visitors are encouraged to stare at five works of art for 10 minutes at a time—a tough task for the average museum visitor, who typically spends less than30seconds on each piece of art.Like the Future Library, the century cameras are very much a project for cities, since it’s in cities that time runs fastest and the pace of life is fastest. “Since I started living in a city, I’ve somehow been quite disconnected,” Anne Beate Hovind, the Future Library project manager, who described how working on the library drew her back to the Pace of life she knew when she was growing up on a farm in her youth, told The Atlantic magazine.1、According to the first paragraph, what will NOT happenin47?A．A camera which was produced 100 。