典例精析 类型1 判断型阅读理解.doc

典例精析类型1判断型阅读理解例［2021・临沂］Students have to take tests・Sometimes， robots do too.Torobo from Japan is one of these robots.Torobo is a robot brain with two arms.It is part of a project called “Can a Robot Get into the University of Tokyo ?〃 A group of Japanese scientists started it in 2021.To go to the University of Tokyo，Torobo has to take Japan' s national college entrance exam（高考）.So in 2021Torobo has failed the test every year.It couldn' t get a good enough score for the University of Tokyo.This year it was the same.Torobo has a big database（数据库）.So it is good at knowledge and calculations（计 算）.That's why it got highessin）physics， history and math・But Torobo is not good atthinking by itself・So it got low scores in language and writing.Scientists started the Torobo project to learn about the intellectual abilities（智能）of machines・Now after Torobo's four years of hard work，they may have learned a lot.主旨大意：本文是一篇记叙文。

文章主要 说的是日本机器人Torobo想进入东京大学，但 必须得通过高考，近4年都以失败告终日本 科学家希望通过对Torobo这类机器人的研究， 研制更高端的智能机器人1 - Torobo is a robot from Japan and it has to take Japan' s national college entrance exam.分析：细节理解题根据文章第三段第一句中“ •••Torobo has to take Japan's national college entrance exam•〃可知，Torobo 必须参 加高考答案：A2 - A group of Japanese scientists started a project called “ Can a Robot Get into the University of Tokyo ?〃 in 2021.分析：细节理解题根据文章第二段第二、三句 “It is part of a project called ‘Can a Robot Get into the University of Tokyo ?' A group of Japanese scientists started it in 2021." 可知是2021年开始的这项研究。

答案：A3 • Torobo passed Japan's national college entrance exam and got into the University of Tokyo in 2021.分析：细节理解题根据文章第三段第三句 “Sadly，Torobo has failed the test every year."说明Torobo没有考上东京大学答案：B4 ・ Torobo is good at physics，history， math，language and writing.分析：细节理解题根据文章第四段第三 句 “That's why it got high scores in physicsi=jhistory and math•"和最后一句 “So it got low scores in language and writing•〃可知它擅长物 理、历史和数学，不擅长语言与写作答案：B5 - Scientists want to learn about the intellectual abilities of machines by starting the Torobo project.分析：细节理解题。

根据最后一段可知， 科学家们开展Torobo这个工程的研究，就是为 了对机器智能有更多了解答案：A。