英语外研版必修二第三单元.doc

Module3： Music Section 1 高频单词 1.根据提示，写出下面单词机器适当形式（A级）1． n．　　　　　听众2． adj. 复杂的3． n. 曲调4． n. 天才5． n. 讲师6． n. & adj. 古典音乐；古典的，古典派的 → n. 古典主义→ n. 古典主义者7． n. 作曲家→ vt. 作曲；创作 → n. 作文8． n. (乐队)指挥→ v. 指挥(乐队)；传导9． n. 指挥→ v. 指挥；指导→ n. 指示，说明；方向10． vt. 失去，丢失→ n. 损失11． n. 音乐家→ n. 音乐→ adj. 音乐的12． n. 天分，天赋，才华→ adj. 有才能的13． vt. & n. 巡回演出；观光，旅游→ n. 观光者，游客→ n. 旅游业14． adj. 动人的→ v. 抓住15． vt.& n. 影响→ adj. 有影响力的16． vt.& n. 录音；记录；唱片→ n. 录音机17． v．混合→ n．混合物2.单词精析精练（B级）1．audience n．听众，观众 audience 作为整体看待时，谓语动词可用单数形式；看作许多人时，谓语动词用复数。

类似的集体名词还 有：family，team，class，club，folk，committee，crowd，government，party，public，enemy，group，population，couple等作主语时，如果作为一个整体看，谓语动词用单数，如果作为一个个成员讲，则谓语动词用复数①The audience dressed in a variety of ways，some in suits, and some in jeans.观众穿着各异，有的穿西装，有的穿牛仔②His family___ going to have a long journey.他一家准备作一次长途旅行③His whole family watching TV now.他一家人正在看电视2.lose vt.丢失；错过；迷路；输掉；使沉溺于；专心致志于lose face 丢面子lose heart 灰心，泄气lose one’s heart to... 喜欢上/爱上……lose weight 减肥lose one’s way=be lost 迷路lose oneself in sth./be lost in... 专心致志于某事loss n. 失去，丧失at a loss 困惑，不知所措① It was darker，and what was worse，he was _____ in the forest.天越来越黑了，更糟的是，他在森林中迷路了。

②He was on hearing the sudden news.听到那突然的消息后，他慌得不知所措③ ，he almost ran into the car in front of him.由于陷入了沉思，他几乎撞上了他前面的那辆汽车3．influence n．影响，作用；势力 vt.影响；感化come/be under the influence of 开始/受……影响have an influence on... 对……有影响through the influence of 靠……的力量①It is clear that television_____________________________ people.很明显电视对人们有强烈的影响②What__________ you to do that?你受什么影响去做那件事的？③It was that she became interested in American culture.由于他的影响，她对美国文化产生兴趣。

4．record vt.& vi.录音；记录 n．纪录；唱片；档案；履历；经历keep a record of　　　　　　　 把……记录下来break/beat/cut the record 打破纪录set/make/create a record 创造纪录hold the record 保持纪录make a record 制作唱片play a record 播放唱片in record 有记录在案① the numbers of your traveller’s cheques.请将你的旅行支票的号码记下来② Listen to the speaker carefully and record what he says.③The young man ____________________ at the sports meeting.那小伙子在运动会上创了新纪录5．mix v．使混合，使结合，相融合；调配；相容mix...with... 把……与……混合，使……与……结合/调和mix with... 与……有来往；混合mix up 混淆，弄混mixture n. 　　　 混合物mixed adj. 混杂的，混合的be/get mixed up 牵连到……；头脑混乱①We can sometimes _______business with pleasure.有时我们能把商业与娱乐结合起来。

②Oil doesn’t water.油不融于水③I about which side was right.我搞不清楚到底哪一边是对的④Don't mix the fruit _______ the rest of mixture.不要把水果和别的东西拌在一起过关检测（C级）1．Once one is _______ alcohol，he mustn't drive because it is quite dangerous. A．under the influence of　　B．having an influence on C．having an effect on D．under the effect on2．Sometimes things ________will never come back.So we should make full use of every opportunity. A．lost B．losing C．to lose D．have lost3．Salt，when ________ with water，dissolves quickly，which is a physical reaction. A．mixed B．mixing C．mix D．is mixed4．The new plan ________ three parts，each of which is very important. A．compose of B．is composed of C．made up D．make up of5．As students，you must listen to the teacher attentively and keep a record ________ what the teacher asks you to remember. A．for B．of C．in D．toSection 2:重点短语1.根据汉语提示写出短语（A级）1． 和……不同2． 作为……而出名3． 把……变成……4． 留下深刻印象5． 记录6． 有史以来7． 变聋8． 如果这样的话9． 分裂10． 没门2.精讲短语 （B级）1．change...into... 把……变成……change...into...＝translate...into... 把……翻译成……change...into...＝turn...into... 把……变成……change into... 变成……change A for B 用A交换Bchange...with... 和……交换……①Can I change pounds ______ dollars here?这里可以把英镑兑换成美元吗？②I’d like to _______ this dress _____another.我想换另一件相同款式的衣服。

③His book has been changed 。