2022-2023学年辽宁省沈阳市道义中学高三英语下学期摸底试题含解析.docx

2022-2023学年辽宁省沈阳市道义中学高三英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、 选择题1. Each ticket, unless stated __________, admits only one person.A. otherwise B. else C. others D. rather参考答案：A试题分析：考查副词  句意上：每一张票除非另外说明否则只允许一个人此处用otherwise表示“另外地”来修饰state一词，B项的else也可以表示“另外地”之意但是通常只是用来修饰不定代词或疑问代词且放在它们的后面，故选A适合2. As the night is falling, a long queue stood at the bus stop, nervously expecting _______ . A. to pick up       B. picking up       C. to be picked up      D. being picked up参考答案：C3. Please turn towards me when you     ．so that I can hear what you are saying.A．will speak                                    B．have spokenC．are speaking                                 D．will be speaking参考答案：C 4. After hearing the poor little girl's sad story, I tried to _____my sympathy by holding her hand firmly.A. improve     B. convey            C. confirm     D. resist参考答案：B略5. Thank you for giving up your coffee break to help. I know you always need _________   after three classes.    A．that                        B．one                   C．it                       D．this参考答案：B略6. ----How about the two of us chatting online?         ---- ____ . It’s much cheaper than talking on the phone.A. No way     B. All right        C. Why not?      D. very well 参考答案：C7. ____ 200 kilometers away from the center of Lijiang city, and ___ an area of 50 square kilometers with the average water depth of 45 meters, Lugu Lake is like a beautiful pearl shining among the hills of the northwest plateau in Yunnan province.A. Lying, covering                      B. Laying, coveringC. Lying, covers                        D. Laid, covered参考答案：A略8.  The government has taken measures to _________ the high prices of daily goods to keep the market stable.A. take down           B. bring down        C.  hand down      D. tear down参考答案：B9. You don't have to share the umbrellas. I'll give you one_____.A. every        B. each         C. all                  D. both参考答案：B   each “每个人”。

略10. Looking at the problems　　　　, he felt he lacked inspiration and motivation.A.settled B.having been settledC.to be settled D.settling参考答案：C考查非谓语动词句意:看着那些需要被解决的问题,他觉得自己缺少灵感和动力根据句意及句子结构可知,空处在句中作定语,表示未完成的动作,且problems与settle之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,故此处应用不定式的被动式11. We are all tired. Let’s ______ a rest.    A. to stop having    B. stop having   C. to stop to have  D. stop to have 参考答案：D12. When Richard said, “You are much more agreeable and prettier now,” Joan’s face turned red at the unexpected ______.A. command      B. comparison C. compliment   D. contribution 参考答案：C13. After two years’ research, we now have a         better understanding of the disease.  A. very           B. far                 C. fairly              D. quite参考答案：B略14. Youth is often ______ with freshness, happiness and other beautiful things.A. shared     B. provided    C. compared    D. associated参考答案：D15. You’d better write down the phone number of that restaurant for future    .A．purpose    B．reference    C．progress    D．memory参考答案：B试题分析：名词辨析。

A目的；B参考；C进步；D记忆；句意：你最好把这些餐厅的号码记下来为了以后参考使用故B正确16. The skirt ______ she spent 50 yuan is very beautiful on her． A. in which        B. on which         C. for which     D. with which参考答案：B略17. The meeting was put off, ____ was exactly ____ we wanted.  A. it, that B. as, that C. which, what D. this, what参考答案：C略二、 新的题型18. Time to Learn How to SortWhatever we don’t want ---- no matter whether it’s eggshells, newspapers, soda cans or old socks ---- it’s all garbage. And garbage goes to the garbage bin. There seems to be ___21___wrong with that. But do you really know how to throw away garbage properly?China ___22___ (promote) garbage sorting for over a decade, but for the majority of the public the concept hasn’t sunk in. Shenzhen issued a new regulation. It says residents will be fined up to 100 yuan and organizations 1,000 yuan for not sorting rubbish ___23___specific groups.“It’s evident that the government is determined to push this forward,” said Zhang Ning, a program officer ___24___(serve) in a Beijing-based public welfare organization. “But I’m afraid the regulation will prove to be counter-productive because garbage sorting has never been achieved by merely imposing severe punishments.”A recent survey found that 49.5 percent of the respondents said they still don’t know how to sort garbage, ___25___45.5percent just can’t be bothered to do it. “Lots of citizens ___26___(confuse)about what’s recyclable and what’s general waste. For example, it’s scarcely known that tissue is non-recyclable because it’s too moisture-prone and usually too polluted ___27___ (recycle).” said Zhang, a representative.According to Zhang, 70 percent of garbage is a“ ___28___(misplace)resource”. For instance, a ton of waste steel can be refined into 0.9 tons of usable steel, and a ton of kitchen waste is able to produce 0.3 tons of orga。