（沪教牛津版）四年级 英语下册拓展资料 Module 1 Unit 1(1).doc

中小学课堂教学精品资料设计（沪教牛津版）四年级英语下册拓展资料Module 1 Using my five sensesUnit1 LookLook 短语用法详解1. look about [around](1) 环顾四周如：The man kept looking about. 这个人不停地环顾四周2) 随便看，到处看如：A：What can I do for you, madam? 夫人，想买什么吗? B：No, I’m just looking around. 不是，只是随便看看3) 到处寻找如：I’m looking about for a house. 我在找一座房子4) 仔细考虑如：Look about carefully before making the decision. 先仔细考虑，然后再作决定2. look after 照顾，照料，关心如：I can look after myself. 我能照顾自己Who is looking after the luggage? 谁在照看行李? 3. look at (1) 看……，注视……如：He looked at me and smiled. 他望着我笑了。

Look at him jump [jumping]. 请看他跳2) 看待如：That’s the way I look at it. 我就是那样看待它的 (3) 考虑(多用于含有否定意义的句子)如：They refused to look at my suggestion. 他们拒不考虑我的建议4) 检查如：He came to look at the drainage. 他是来检查排水设备的4. look back (1) 回顾，回想如：I still shudder when I look back on the past. 想起过去，我仍然不寒而栗2) 停滞，畏缩，倒退(通常用于否定句)如：From this time on, he never looked back. 从此以后，他便不断进步5. look down on [upon] 看不起，瞧不起如：You shouldn’t look down upon the poor. 你不应该瞧不起穷人She likes tennis, but looks down on football.她喜欢网球，但轻视足球6. look for (1) 寻找。

如：I’ve looked for it everywhere. 我到处找过它了我到处找过它了You are looking for trouble. 你是在自找麻烦2) 期待，指望如：We shall be looking for an improvement in your work this term. 我们期待你这学期学习进步It’s too soon yet to look for results. 现在就指望有结果，未免为时过早7. look forward to 期待，盼望如：We’re looking forward to hearing from you. 我们盼望收到你的来信The children are looking forward to your visit. 孩子们都盼望着你的到来注：该结构中的 to 是介词，不是不定式符号，所以其后接动词时要用动名词，而不用动词原形 8. look in (顺便)来访如：) Why don’t you look in (on) me next time you’re in town? 你下次进城来顺便来串串门好吗? I may look in at the party on my way home. 我回家时可能顺便到聚会处去看看。

9. look into 调查，研究，了解如：体>Well look into that right away. 我们会马上调查此事The police are looking into the cause of the accident. 警方正调查事故原因10. look like(1) 看起来像如：He looks like your brother. 他看上去像你哥哥What does he look like? 他长相如何? He looks like an honest man. 看来他像个老实人 (2) 好像要，似乎要如：It looks like rain [raining]. 好像要下雨了He looks like winning. 好像他要赢了11. look on(1) 旁观如：No, I’m not playing; I’m just looking on. 不，我不打，我只是看看2) 看(待)(尤指带有某种目光或情绪等)如：She was looked on with distrust. 人家对她总是不信任3) 看作，当作(与 as 连用)如：He looks on me as his best friend. 他把我当作最好的朋友。

We looked on this as useless. 我们认为这个东西毫无用处12. look out(1) 向外看如：Don’t look out of the window. 别往窗外看He stood at the window and looked out (at the view). 他站在窗前向外望他站在窗前向外望)2) 注意，当心，小心如：Look out. There’s a car coming! 当心!汽车来了!If you don’t look out, you’ll hurt yourself. 你若不当心，你会受伤的3) 找出，挑选出如：We looked out his address in, the telephone directory. 我们在簿里查到了他的地址13. look over 审阅，翻阅，打量，检查如：Would you mind looking over my exercises? 请你帮我看一下我的练习好吗? He looked her over and nodded lightly. 他上下打量她，然后微微点了点头14. look through 翻阅，浏览。

如：Before the meeting he looked through the reports. 开会前他把报告看了一遍Look through your notes before the examination. 考试前翻翻你的笔记15. look to 注意，负责如： Look to it that this doesn’t happen again. 注意不要让这事再发生16. look up (1) 查阅，查找如：(1) Look up this word in the dictionary. 这个词查查词典吧2) 看望，拜访，找(人)如：I want to look up an old friend. 我想去看一位朋友3) 好转如：Things are looking up. 情况在好转17. look up to 尊敬如：I look up to my parents. 我尊敬父母He is good teacher. We’ve always look up to him. 他是位好老师，我们一向尊重他中小学课堂教学精品资料设计。