高一英语-人教版-必修一-全册重点单词短语及句型的归纳,推荐文档.docx

名师归纳总结 精品word资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 2 页，共 23 页 - - - - - - - - -重点单词和短语必修 IUnit 1１、add up合计 add up to 共计, 总计达add to 把 加在里面２、upset sb. 某人担心 upset oneself about sth.为某事而苦恼 be upset at/about因 而苦恼３、ignore sb./sth. 忽视，不理睬 be ignorant of 对 无知 ，不明白ignorant adj 无知的，愚昧的 ignorance n 无知.愚昧 ４、calm vt.&vi. （使）安静；（使）冷静 calm down 冷静, 安静calm sb. down 使某人冷静 adj. 安静的；冷静的keep calm 保持冷静５、concern vt. 使担忧；涉及；关系到 n. 担忧；关注with concern 关怀地show 〔no〕 concern for/about sb. 对某人〔不〕关怀,concern oneself with/ in 参与，干涉 be concerned with 与 有关系be concerned about/ for sth. /that-clause为 担忧， 挂念As far as be concerne就d６、walk the dog 遛狗７、go through 经受, 经受某某而言 concerning prep. 关于，有关go through a hard time 经受了一段困难时期 go through the baggage检查行李 go through the newspaper浏览报纸 go through lots of money 花了很多钱８、set down. 登记，放下Set aside 留出，腾出（时间，金钱） ，把 放一边Set off 动身，动身，引起，使爆炸Set up 建立Set about doing 开头，着手Set out to do sth.set down the ideas on paper把想法写在纸上set me down at the bus-stop在车站让我下车1９、a series of 一系列的 , 一连串的a series of books 丛书 a series of stamps一套邮票 a series of pictures 连环画10、on purpose 有意地 = by design= deliberately by chance/accident= accidentally lie to sb. on purpose 有意向某人撒谎 on purpose to do sth. 为了 而特地go there on purpose to see sb特.意到那里去看某人for/with the purpose of 为了 地目的11、in order to/ so as to 〔do sth.〕 为了, 以 为目的so as to 为了“”, 只能用在句中；in order that / so that 为了 ”, 其“后接句子；12、at dusk 在黄昏时刻 at dawn 在清晨时分13、face to face 面对面地 〔作状语 〕have a face-to-face interview with the hero 和这位英雄进行一次面对面的采访shoulder to shoulder 肩并肩地 hand in hand 手拉手地heart to heart 贴心地 side by side 并排地back to back 背靠背地 arm in arm 臂挽臂地word by word 逐字地14、settle sb. 使..定居，安家 settle an argument/ a matter解决争端 /问题 settle down 定居下来，安静下来，舒服地坐下that ’ s sett一led言. 为定15、suffer vi.&vt. 遭受；忍耐；经受⑴ suffer from 因 而痛楚 , 患 病suffer from loneliness 因孤独而痛楚 suffer from a bad cold 得了重感冒⑵遭受 , 蒙受〔痛楚、饥饿、冰冷、缺失等 〕 suffer a heavy loss遭受严峻缺失suffer pain/hunger/cold/death 遭受痛楚 ;饥饿;冰冷;死亡sufferer n. 受苦者 suffering n. 痛楚, 苦难16、 recover from illness 生病后复原 operation17、 get/be tired of 对 厌烦2名师归纳总结 精品word资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -18、 pack 〔sth.〕 up 将（东西）装箱打包19、 get along / on withget along / on with sb. 与某人相处 get along / on with sth. 某事进展get along / on well / nicely / badly with 与 处得好 / 不好; 进展顺当/ 不顺当20、 fall in love 相爱，爱上21、 join in sth. / doing sth. 参与活动 join in playingfootball 参与踢足球join in the game 参与嬉戏活动 join 参与组织团体 join the army 参军join sb. in 和 一起参与 活动join them in singing 与他们一起唱歌attend 22、have trouble / difficulty / problem with sb. / sth. 和某人相处 / 做某事有困难have trouble / difficulty / problem 〔in〕 doing sth. 做某事有困难highway freeway subway Teenager /adolescentExactaly not exactaly作文中：同意某人看法，不同意某人看法Grateful Tip ItemGossip whisper Stay awake stay up重点句子1. Your friend comes to school very upset.2. While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.3. 当他在公园漫步的时候，他偶遇了一位老伴侣4. she and her family hid away for nearly twenty-five months before they were discovered.3 第 3 页，共 23 页 - - - - - - - - -名师归纳总结 精品word资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -5. With some technical problems 解决， it may be a while before electric cars are put in actual use.6. I wonder if it's becauseI haven't been able to be outdoors for so long that I've grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.7. It is not what we do once in a while shapesour lives ,but what we doconsistently.8. I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the songs of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound.9. It was the first time in a year and a half that I'd seenthe night face to face10. It is the first time11. It ’ s no pleasure looking throutghhese any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced12. No use/good/doing sth.13. There is nothing wrong with you and this boy being friends and studying together.14. I still find it hard to make good friends with them15. I would be grateful if you could give me some adviceBe supposed to do sth. BesidesBe bound to重点单词和短语unit 2because of 由于〔后接名词、代词、名词性从句 〕due to由“于” ,作表语或状语 ; thanks to由“于, 多亏” ,作表语或状语 ;owing to由“于” ,作表语或状语 ; as a result of由于 “的结果 ” ,作状语 ;on account of 由于“” ,作状语since owe to 归功于2、native local4 第 4 页，共 23 页 - - - - - - - - -名师归纳总结 精品word资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -adj. 本地的 , 本国的one’ s native land/country/languag故e 乡；祖国；母语a native speaker of English 以英语为母语的人 be native to （动植物） 原产于某地n. 本地人；当地人；原产于某地的动植物 a native of ZhongXi。