高一英语人教版必修1练习：3.4Section Ⅳ　Using Language Word版含解析精修版.doc

人教版英语精品资料（精修版）Section Ⅳ　Using Language姓名：________　测试时间：45分钟　本卷总分：50分　自评或老师评分：________　　基础训练根据汉语提示或首字母填空1．As we all know, most walls are made of concrete b________.2．We can get a good v________ of the lake through our hotel window.3．The climbers took cover from the storm in a c________.4．He is not a ________(可靠的) person，for he never keeps his promise.5．I fell asleep as soon as my head hit on the ________(枕头)．6．At m________ you can hear the clock striking twelve.7．They were walking hand in hand b________ the summer moon.8．There is a Buddhist ________(寺庙) in this town.9．The burning coal had a yellow and orange ________(火焰)．10．Besides，the sweater is made of pure ________ (羊毛)，and it feels very soft.答案：1．blocks　2.view　3.cave　4.reliable　5.pillow　6.midnight　7.beneath　8.temple　9.flame10．wool　　　　　　语篇提能Ⅰ.阅读理解Nearly all of us have a bad habit, whether we know it or not. Some people say they want to get rid of it but don't know the proper ways. Here's some advice on how to get rid of bad habits.Make a list. Write down all the reasons why you want to stop a certain behavior，how it's hurting you and why to get rid of it, this will help a lot. Look at that list regularly.Join in other activities. It's wise of you to do something else when you want to stop your bad habit. If you get angry easily, for example, you can practice having a deep breath or going for a walk.Give yourself a present. Before you take action against a bad habit, decide what you'll do to celebrate it if you reach your goal.Keep off bad habits. If you are fat and want to lose weight, keep junk food out of your house. If you are a heavy smoker with coffee, turn to tea and keep away from friends who like smoking.Be patient. Bad habits develop over years, so you probably won't be able to get rid of them quickly. In fact, people often give up several times before being successful, so you should be patient.Find support. Don't be afraid to ask for support from friends, family or other people who have the same bad habits as you. When you talk to others, they might be able to provide advice or encouragement that you usually wouldn't get from yourself.1．The writer gives us ________ pieces of advice in the passage. A．four　　　　 B．fiveC．six　　　　 D．seven2．If you want to lose weight, you can ________. A．drink more coffee B．refuse the junk food C．find support from friends D．find a heavy smoker3．Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage? A．It's not easy to get rid of bad habits in a short time. B．You can write down all the reasons for getting rid of bad habits. C．When talking to others, you can get what you can't get from yourself. D．When you want to stop your bad habits, don't do anything, please.4．From the passage you can learn that ________. A．how to get rid of bad habits B．why we have some bad habits C．what to do to have a bad habit D．where to find some support答案：本文是一篇说明文，文中主要对于我们应该怎样摆脱坏习惯提出了一些建议。

1．解析：细节理解题本文共提出了Make a list, Join in other activities, Give yourself a present, Keep off bad habits, Be patient和Find support六条建议答案：C2．解析：细节理解题由第四条建议Keep off bad habits.可知，要想减肥，就要远离垃圾食品A项是喝更多咖啡；C项是寻找来自朋友的支持；D项是找一个吸烟鬼这三个选项都不符合文章大意，故选B答案：B3．解析：推理判断题由句子It's wise of you to do something else when you want to stop your bad habit.可知，要想摆脱坏习惯，你最好做一些别的事情A项是在短时间内摆脱坏习惯是很难的事情；B项是你可以写出想要摆脱坏习惯的所有原因；C项是和别人说话的时候，你可以获得自身没有的东西这三个选项都是本文支持的观点，故选D答案：D4．解析：主旨大意题本文主要提出了摆脱坏习惯的方法和建议答案：AⅡ.七选五阅读How to Make Small TalkThere's nothing small about small talk. Many great friendships and relationships have started with small talk. Small talk helps you build a meaningful relationship with a person.__1__ If you want to know how to master small talk, just follow these steps.__2__ If you want to make a person feel comfortable, the best thing to do is to have an “open attitude” and to direct your body toward that person without being too forceful. Just make eye contact, don't cross your arms, and face your shoulders toward that person. This will make the person feel like you're giving him all of your attention.Put away your phone. There's nothing more annoying than talking to a person who is constantly checking his cellphone.Though you should look eager to talk to the person, don't look too eager. Don't lean so close that you scare him away. __3__Give a friendly greeting. If you're seeing someone you already know, just say hello and greet her by her name, “Hi, Jen, it's good to see you.” __4__ If you don't know the person, introduce yourself first so you feel more confident and in control of the conversation.__5__ Just a simple “I love your shoes － where did you get them？” can get you into a fun conversation about shoe shopping. Even if the praise doesn't lead anywhere, it will still make the person feel more appreciated before you start discussing other subjects.A. Have friendly body language.B. Focus your attention on th。