
2023届高三英语一轮复习人教版(2019)1030个短语大汇总讲义素材.docx
40页新课标高中英语短语大全1. an amount of +不可数名词 许多2. a flock of (sheep) 一群(羊)3. a handful of 一把,少量的,少数(修饰(不)可数名词)4. a large(great/ huge) number of 大量的,许多5. a large quantity of 许多(修饰(不)可数名词) = large quantities of 6. a large sum of money 一大笔钱 注意:a large sum of后通常跟money7. a mass of 大量,许多(修饰(不)可数名词) = masses of 大量,许多(修饰(不)可数名词)8. a packet of 一盒,一捆,一包 9. a series of 一系列的,一连串,一套10. a variety of 种种的,种类繁多的11. account for 解释(说明/是)…的原因 (数量,比例上)占12. accuse sb of sth 指控某人为… accuse sb of doing sth 指控某人 做某事13. act as 担任,充当14. act for 代理,代表15. act in 在…中表演16. act on/upon 根据…行事;对…有作用,有影响17. act out 把…表演出来18. act up 调皮,捣乱;(机器等)出毛病19. adapt (oneself) to (doing) sth. (使自己)适应(做)某事 =adjust (oneself) to (doing) sth.20. add to 增加,增添21. add up to 加起来共计,总计达;意味着22. add up 把...加起来23. add… to… 把…增加到…中,给…增加/添…24. admit of 容许,有…的可能25. after that 于是.然后26. agree on sth 就…取得一致意见27. agree to do sth 同意做某事 如: agree to sth 赞同某人的建议 agree to a plan 同意某个计划 agree to the decision 同意这个决定 agree to their proposal 同意他们的提议 agree to suggestion 同意我的建议28. agree with 同意某人的意见 与…一致/相符;适宜于…29. allow for sb/sth 将…计算在内,考虑到30. allow of sth 容许…,使有可能31. amount to 共计,总计;等于,相当于32. answer back 顶嘴,还嘴;答辩33. answer for 对…负责;担保,保证 (否)代表…讲话34. answer to sb(for sth)向某人(为某事)负责35. apart from 除…都,除…以外 36. apologise to sb for (doing) sth 为某事而向某人道歉37. appeal to sb 对… 有吸引力,引起某人的兴趣 呼吁;上诉,申诉38. apply for 申请,请求 比较:apply to 应用,适用39. appoint sb as… 任命某人当…40. aprove of sth 批准,通过;赞成,同意41. argue sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事42. argue sb out of doing sth 说服某人不做某事43. argue with sb about/over sth 为某事和某人争论(辩)44. arise from…/ out of… 由…引起,因…产生45. arm sb/oneself with sth 用某物武装某人(自己)46. arrive at sth 达成(协议等,做出(决定等),得出(结论等)= reach arrive at an agreement 达成协议 arrive at a decision 做出决定 arrive at a conclusion 得出结论47. as aconsequence (result) of 作为(…的)结果,由于…的结果48. as aconsequence 结果,因此 = as a result.(作为)结果49. ask about 询问,打听50. ask after sb 问候,问好51. assist sb in/with sth52. assist sb to do sth 帮助某人做某事 = assist sb in doing sth53. associate A with B 把A和B联系起来54. at one’s own charge (expense) 自费55. at random 随便地,随意地56. at the opening (closing)ceremony of ... 在……开/闭幕式上57. at the rate of 以……的比率 58. attach to 加在…之上,使喜爱,使依恋,参加,附着59. attempt to do sth 试图做某事 60. attend a wedding 参加婚礼 attend a funeral 参加葬礼 attend the lecture 参加讲座 attend a class 上课 attend school (university) 上学,读书(上大学) attend the meeting 出席会议 61. attend to 注意,专心于;处理,对付;照料62. awake to sth 觉察到,意识到,醒悟到63. back out (of sth) 退出,食言 比较:break one’s appointment 违约 cry off 食言,毁约 break one’s appointment 违约64. back up 后退,倒车;支持,支援65. base(build)sth on/upon sth 把…建立在…基础之上66. be (have) to do with sb/sth 关于;与…有关系67. be addicted to 沉溺于 68. be aimed at 目的是,旨在;针对,对象是69. be amazed at 为……感到惊讶 70. be anxious about … 为…而忧虑/着急/担心71. be anxious for … 渴望,非常希望72. be armed with 以…武装 73. be ashamed of 为 …感到羞愧/惭愧 74. be associated with …与…有联系75. be awarded a Nobel Prize 获得诺贝尔奖 76. be aware of 意识到,知道 77. be based(built) on/upon… 以…为根据(基础)78. be bent on sth/doing sth 一心想做某事79. be bored to tears/death 非常厌烦80. be burdened with sth 负担着…,担负着…81. be caught in 突然/偶然遇到 be caught in a rain 突然遇到雨 be caught in a traffic jam 突然遇到交通堵塞 be caught in the earthquake 突然地震82. be charged with 承担,被控告83. be composed of 由…组成/构成 对比:be composed of 由…组成/构成 consist of 由…组成/构成84. be concerned about / for/ with… 为…而忧虑/着急/担心;对…关切/关注/感兴趣85. be confident in 在…方面自信 86. be connected to 与…有关系87. be content to do sth 愿意做某事 比较:be delighted to do sth 高兴做某事88. be content with 对…感到满意,满足于…89. be curious about 对…感到好奇 = have the curiosity about 对…感到好奇90. be determined to do 决心做… = determine / decide to do sth 决心做…91. be devoted to (doing) sth 投身于92. be devoted to sb 喜欢某人93. be diagnosed with 被诊断为94. be divided by…被…除95. be divided on…对于…有分歧96. be due todo sth 预定/到期应该做某事97. be dying for sth./be dying to do sth 渴望,极想 比较:be eager for … = long for… = be dying for… 渴望得到……98. be eager for … 渴望得到…… = long for… 渴望得到…… = be dying for… 渴望得到……99. be eager to do sth 急着想做某事100. be eager to do sth 急着想做某事101. be effective in 在……方面有效102. be equipped with 具有,装有…设备,为…做好准备103. be familiar with 对…很熟悉104. be in(the) charge of 在某人的掌管下,由某人经营/照顾105. be incontact with 与…有交往106. be inpossession of 持有,拥有,占有,占领107. be in sb’s possession 被某人占有/拥有 = be in。












