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高中英语阅读理解猜词专题.doc

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    • 高三英语备课材料汪丽珍 2010.10.20 猜词题思路:由易到难,利用高考真题为素材,引导学生自己归纳猜词技巧Part One 构词法猜词一、Compound1. Days are filled with horse-related activities to strengthen the connection between each girl and horses.2. Many of these wage-earners return in the end, sending home huge amounts of money.3. Status makes people feel better, which explains why scientists or actors may happily accept poorly-paid job.4. The view is short- sighted. In fact music is of great benefit for us all.5. One good thing from downturn of economy will be a generation that’s financially wiser and better equipped to manage their money.Q: 如何猜复合词的词义?二、Conversion1. Since graduation, I have authored 34 nationally published children’s books.2. Processing fresh tea shoots(嫩芽)into the familiar dry tea leaves requires great care and skill.3. The first six-edition, all priced at ¥6.99, and advertised as great reads, will go on sale next months, with plans for 50 to 100 more to follow.Q:你认识这些划线单词吗?你所掌握的词义与他们在句子中的词义是否一样?猜他们的词义有技巧吗?三、Derivative(一)Group 11. 1) With a deep sigh, Mr Death climbed up the tree un willingly, and immediately stuck to it.2) Surely Enzo will take the audience deep beneath of the surface of the earth, to uncover the mysteries.2. 1) As an official, it would be irresponsible to ignore the situation.2) Baron’s will that whoever bought the portrait of his son could get all his possessions showed his invaluable love for his son.3) Some of the building technologies that you get are impractical.4) What you have done is illegal-against the law.3. We provide training for non-professional actors and cooks.4. Anyone who is choosing bottled water for health reasons in misguided.5. Everyone is dissatisfied what he has done. That’s to say, Hamilton is expected to discontinue the practice of gift giving by collecting money.6. 1) I was speechless when my course grade arrived A-plus.2) Out of curiosity, Broad spent hours at the local archives(档案馆)in a fruitless search for information.Q:总结表否定的词缀(二)Group 21. 1) When having dinner at the restaurant, make sure they don’t over charge you for you drinks.2) Students in classrooms with unblocked view of at 50 feet outside the window had higher scores on tests of vocabulary than those whose classrooms overlooked roads and parking lots.Over- 过度,在。

      上2. For the first two years in New York I was really lost-having to study in three schools as a result of fancily moves and the fact that mother remarried.Re-重复,再次3. 1) We live in a multicultural society, where we should do what we can to broaden our horizons.2) a multipurpose toolMulti-多4. You will sometimes see birds settling in trees or gathering together on a wire close to a building. Prestorm low pressure makes the air so thin that birds have difficulty flying.Pre-前5. Do you have any strong opinion on co-educational or single-sex school?Co-共同6. There is the opinion that there is no real excuse for begging. One might be poor, but that is no reason for losing one’s sense of pride and self-dependence.Self-自己7. When you swim underwater, you can feel water pushing on your body.Under-下8. The article is subtitled “New Language for new times”.Sub-次,副9. Tales of the supernatural are common in all parts of Brtain.Super-超级10. In our interconnected world, the lack of agreement in and out of the world of science can lead to the failure to control the use of science.Inter-相互11. Nigel decided to befriend Iris who is rebuilding her robot.Be-使12. Praising attributes(品质)or abilities makes a false promise that success will come to you because you have the quality and it devalues effort.De-使。

      低,降13. Nobody can foretell the futureFore-预先14. He is a post-graduate, studying in Oxford University.Post-后15. 1) Tanni’s long-lasting success has been part motivation, part preparation. The training that enables her to be a good sprinter(短跑运动员)enables her to be good at marathon.2) Library Hours have been shortened to 7 hours a day (9:00 am - 4: 00 pm)En-/-en:动词化16. He was killed by electricshock.Electric-电17. Look at the stars through a telescope.Tele-远18. microscope microwaveMicro-微小19. He has a transplanted heart.20. ecosystem eco-生态21. biochemistry, biodiversity Bio-生物22. vice-president / chairmanVice-副23. The machine can autocontrol, which needn’t human’s operation.Auto-自动24. This is antifreeze, which can prevent water freezing.Anti-抗25. It’s a waterproof watch. It won’t be damaged by water. -proof 防26. minibus, miniskirt, mini-小27. midday, midnight mid-中28. a- await, a like, a wake29. kilo- ; kilowatt(三)Group 31. The other son, sam, who is always a follower when around other children, shines as a leader during our time together. interviewer / interviewee employer / employee trainer / trainee2. The pilot spent some time as a flying instructor in England and then returned to the fron。

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