高中英语6.3同步导学练习外研版必修1山东专版.doc

2020新课标同步导学高一英语练习：6.3（外研·山东专版必修1）(本栏目内容，在学生用书中以活页形式分册装订！)Ⅰ.单项填空1．As a senior high student，you should________your energy on how to master the skills of learning.A．impress 　　　　　　　　　 B．spendC．concentrate D．use解析：　concentrate one’s energy on意为“把精力集中在……上”答案：　C2．I’m glad he agreed________my advice.Finally，he and I agreed________the time of the birthday party.A．taking；to B．/；onC．to take；on D．to take；with解析：　句意为：我很高兴他同意听从我的建议最后，他与我就生日宴会的时间达成一致意见第一空用agree to do sth.同意做某事第二空用agree on在某件事上达成一致意见此题不可误选B项。

agree是不及物动词，不可直接接宾语，在不同的语境中与不同的介词搭配，含义不同答案：　C3．When ________different cultures，we often pay attention only to the differences without noticing the many similarities.A．compared B．being comparedC．comparing D．having compared解析：　本题考查省略句由主句的主语we，可知从句省略的主语是we，we与compare之间是主动关系，compared，being compared都表被动，having compared表示动作发生在主句动作之前，不合句意答案：　C4．________with a quite ordinary star like the sun，the earth is small indeed.A．Compare B．When comparingC．Comparing D．When compared解析：　句意为：和太阳这样的普通星球相比，地球实际上非常小。

When compared with...＝When the earth is compared with...答案：　D5．—Is this book interesting?—Yes，but I’m sure it won’t interest________.A．everybody B．anybodyC．nobody D．somebody解析：　句意为：——这本书很有趣吗？——是的，很有趣，但我敢确定并非每个人都会对这本书感兴趣此题表示部分否定，应用everybody此题不可误选B项，not与anybody连用表示全部否定，不符合题意答案：　A6．The manager has________to improve the working conditions in the company.A．allowed B．permittedC．accepted D．agreed解析：　由于动词后是不定式to improve...作宾语，所以需要一个能接不定式作宾语的谓语动词，而accept，allow与permit都不能接不定式作宾语答案：　D7．—What do you think of the story lines of the TV series?—Very________.I like them so much.A．imagine B．unusualC．fantastic D．beautiful解析：　由答语的后半句可知对方认为这些电视剧的对白是非常好的，所以用fantastic，意为“极好的；美妙的”。

答案：　C8．Little Jane was sleepy，so she shook her head and tried to concentrate________she was doing.A．on what B．on whenC．with what D．with which解析：　concentrate on集中注意力于由题意“很困，因此晃晃头”，可知“在尽力使自己集中注意力于正在做的事”答案：　A9．Nearly 27 percent of the students in this city have________the Internet from home.A．way of B．way toC．access of D．access to解析：　have access to sth.意为“自由使用”，为习惯搭配way是可数名词，前面应用冠词答案：　D10．Our class is________60 students while theirs________65 students.A．consisted of；made up of B．made up of；consists ofC．made up；is consisted of D．consisted of；make up解析：　be made up of＝consist of＝be composed of由……构成。

答案：　B11．This room________to be my study.But now it is used for my sister’s bedroom.A．was being designed B．has designedC．has been designed D．was designed解析：　design意为“设计”，与句子的主语This room之间是动宾关系，因此用被动语态根据句意“这个房间本打算作我的书房，可现在是我妹妹的卧室”，可知用一般过去时答案：　D12．—It’s seven o’clock already.I must be leaving now.—OK.________.A．Go slowly B．Stay longerC．See you D．Take it easy解析：　See you.告别用语，表示再见答案：　C13．We receive ten letters________each day.A．on average B．on the averageC．on an average D．A，B and C解析：　“平均”的表达法：on (the /an) average，故选D。

答案：　D14．I agree with most of what you said，but I don’t agree with________.A．everything B．anythingC．something D．nothing解析：　not与everything连用表示部分否定答案：　A15．—You can’t enter the building without________permission.—I’ve lost________permission card.A．the；a B．a；theC．/；the D．/；/解析：　without permission “擅自，未经允许”是固定搭配，第二空为特指，故用the答案：　CⅡ.完形填空Rickshaw pullers (人力车夫) are some of the poorest people in our city and they work extremely hard.Recently I suffered a(n)__1__injury and had to use a rickshaw puller to take me to the hospital every__2__.I also had to use these trips to get all the stuff (物品) I__3__like medicines，milk，fruit，etc.__4__I couldn’t walk too much.Every day on the way back home，I would__5__the rickshaw puller to stop by the__6__to get me the things I needed.Each day，it would be a__7__rickshaw puller and at first I was worried that they would not__8__to stop or they might ask me for more money for this.However，they__9__me whole­heartedly；without any__10__of the time，effort or money，the rickshaw pullers would__11__set off to get the stuff for me.Often they weren’t exactly__12__about what to get so they would come back to me for clarification (说明)．Sometimes they would__13__different kinds of stuff with them to show me so I could select__14__and then they would go back to the shop to buy it.They would take care to make sure I got whatever I needed at the right price.They would try to__15__the rickshaws as close to my __16__as possible，so I would have to walk as little as possible to get into my house.One of them didn’t even take any extra (额外的) __17__for the time or efforts to help me when I__18__it at the end of the trip.I was so__19__these rickshaw pullers for offering me not only help but care and concern in a genuine (真诚的) way，as if I were their__20__.[语篇解读]　在最近与一些人力车夫打交道的过程中， “我”发现虽然他们的收入很微薄，但他们的服务态度及助人为乐的精神却很让人感动。

1．A.ear B．kneeC．eye D．hand解析：　从下文had to use a rickshaw pul。