八年级英语上册Unit1WheredidyougoonvacationSectionA词汇点睛素材新版人教新目标.doc

Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation词汇点睛一、基础词汇1、任何人 2、任何地方 3、精彩的 4、几个 5、相当多 6、大部分的 7、某些事物 8、没什么 9、每个人 10、当然 11、我自己 12、你自己 13、似乎 14、无聊的 15、某些人 16、日记 二、重点词汇讲解1、anyone anyone为不定代词，意为“任何人”相当于anybody. Eg: Anyone in the club can use the dictionany.2、anywhere anywhere为副词“任何地方”，有形容词修饰时要放在anywhere的后面Eg：anywhere interesting, anywhere exciting. 3、wonderful wonderful形容词，意为“极好的，奇妙的”，是由wonder加上ful构成的形容词，类似的还有helpful, careful, useful…… 其副词形式是wonderfully.Eg：have a wonderful time Wonderful weather.4、something, nothing something, nothing均为不定代词，有形容词修饰时应放在两者后面，不定代词作主语时，谓语动词只能用单数形式，something用在肯定句、疑问句、否定句中应用anything.Eg：There is something on the floor. Nothing happens in this house.5、everyone, someone everyone, someone为不定代词“每个人”“某人”，everyone相当于everybody, 用于肯定句、否定句和疑问中用anyone. Eg: Everyone is here. Someone has been here.6、myself yourself myself意为“我自己”，yourself意为“你自己”两者都是反身代词，类似的还有himself, ourselves, themselves. Eg: I can do it by myself. She learnt English by herself.7、seem seem意为“似乎”，“好像”，可作系动词使用，后面接形容词，也可构成词组seem to do sth,还可构成从句“It seems that+从句。

Eg：He seems friendly. He seems to be friendly. It seems that he is friendly.8、bored bored为形容词“无聊的”常用来描述人对某事的感受，若用来描述物则应用boring,类似的还有exciting—excited, interested—interesting, relaxed—relaxing等等 Eg: We felt bored when we saw the boring movie.。