7A下U5Grammar导学案.doc

课题：7A下 U5 Grammar课型：新授课 课时：1执笔：叶云亮 审核：初一备课组 授课时间：2014.04.15 学案编号：14-018初一（ ）班 学号： 姓名： 小组：【学习目标】学习使用恰当的限定词表示数量能够准确地使用使用how many 和 how much 针对数量提问【学习重点】学习并掌握限定词的含义，用法与区别.【学习难点】正确使用限定词表达名词的数量.【学法指导】探究学习、合作学习、自主学习教师“复备”栏或学生笔记栏课前自主学习一．写出下面单词的中文意思：few___________,a few__________,little_________ a little___________much__________, many___________,too much____________,too many_________, too little____________,too few__________,enough___________.你知道以上的单词或词组，后面常加可数还是不可数名词吗？二．选择题( )1. ________ boys are drawing on the wall.A.Much B. Little C.lot of D. Many( )2.There are ________buses on the road. A.too many B. too much C. a bit D.a little( )3.---_________ students are there in your school?--- There are at least two thousand.A.How much B. How many C. How long D. How often.( )4.You have put ________ salt into the soup, it’s too salty. A.no B. not many C.a few D.too much( )5.There are _________ books in our school library. A.a large amount of B.a number of C.no D.much难点：1.How _______+可数名词的复数形式。

2.How________+不可数名词3.a large/small number of +_________名词4.a large/small amount of +__________名词5.a lot of /lots of, plenty of , some, any, enough,+可数和不可数名词课堂导学Step1.阅读Book A P63上例句，完成work out the rule部分的内容Step2.认真分析下面几个例句并归纳：1）We have to stay in the city for a few days.2)There are many books in his study.3)There are too many people in the shopping mall. It is so crowded.4)Lily is a new students here, she has few friends ,she often feels lonely.归纳1：few,a few 和(not)many 可以用来修饰__________名词5）I have a little money on me.6)Let’s hurry. We do not have much time left.7)---Mum, I am thirsty. I want to drink something. ---A little milk?8There is little water here,can you get me some?归纳2：little,a little 和(not)much 可以用来修饰_________名词。

9)There are a lot of books in his bedroom..10)Let’s hurry. We have no time left.归纳3：a lot of和no可以用来修饰可数和不可数名词 以上各要点，以表格归纳对比用于可数名词用于不可数名词How manyHow muchtoo manytoo muchenougha few = not manya little=not muchToo fewtoo littleNot enoughfewlittleStep3.请同学们留意下面两个句子：I have a little milk left=I do not have much milk left.I have a few friends =I do not have many friends.注意：词组a little 和not much 意义相同！ A few和not many 意义相同！Step4.观察课文p63—64上面的图片，回答问题,注意使用恰当的限定词1. Is there any water in the pool?2. Are there any people in the pool?3. Fill in the blanks.4. 一个学生朗读一遍。

Step5.请同学们再看看下列句子：1)I have enough money to buy the new coat.2)The boy is old enough to go to school.3)You don’t exercise enough.4)Jimmy can’t run quickly enough.归纳5 enough修饰名词时， 放在名词____________（前/后）面？ 修饰形容词,动词,副词时， 放在这些词______(前/后)面？【检测及反馈】一． 单项选择( )1. — Can we live on the moon now? — I don’t think we can, because there is___ air or water on it. A. much B. enough C. few D. no ( )2. — ___ do these ten apples cost? — Ten yuan. A. How many B. How much C. How few D. How little( )3. He never cares about others. ___ of us like him. A. Few B. A few C. Little D. A little( )4.Tom spent __ time on computer games and did __ homework at home, so he failed the exams again. A. too many; too few B. too many; too little C. too much; too little D. too much; too few( )5. — Would you like ___ more chicken, Edward? — No, thanks. I had ____ . A. any; enough B. some; enough C. any; many D. some; many二．根据中文意思完成句子。

1. 这本书一共有多少页？____ ____ pages are there in this book?2. 夫人，你想要多少牛肉呢？____ ____ beef do you need, madam?3. 冰箱里只有一些橙汁和几瓶牛奶 There is only ____ ____ orange juice and ____ ____ bottles of milk in the fridge.4. 我没有很多钱，但我很快乐 I don’t have ____ money, but I’m very happy.5. 房间里有很多椅子，但没有人 There are ____ ____ ____ chairs in the room, but ____ people in it.三．用few, a few, little, a little, too many, too much, too few, too little, enough 填空1. Do you have food and drinks for the party tomorrow?2. The students didn’t learn history before, so students could pass the history exam.3. There is snow on the ground after the heavy snow.4. There is water left in the bottle. Can you go and get some for me?5. I still have time. I can help you.6. The problem was difficult but students still worked it out.7. We can see people in the park during the holidays. It’s crowded.8. There is water in the glass, but I need more. Because I am too thirsty.9. Jack is only five years old. He is not old to go to school.10. The books here are , but there are so many people.So the books are not enough.11. I have ___ pen. Can I borrow one from? 12. He‘s got only  ______ dollars. So he can’t afford(负担得起) the bicycle. 13. How _____ money have you got?14. There is _______ fish in this river.。