中考英语定语从句复习专项练习题..doc

中考英语复习专项练习题及答案详解（定语从句 1 ）1.The place _______interested me mo st was the Children’ s Palace.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. in which2.Do you know the man _______?A. whom I spokeB. to who spokeC. I spoke toD. that I spoke3.This is the hotel _______last month.A. which they stayedB. at that they stayedC. where they stayed atD. where they stayed4.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded?A. whichB. thatC. whenD. on which5.That is the day ______I’ ll never forget.A. whichB. on whichC. in whichD. when6.The factory ______we’ ll visit next week is not far from here.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD. in which7. Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. there8. This is one of the best films _______.A. that have been shown this yearB. that have shownC. that has been shown this yearD. that you talked9. Can you lend me the book ______the other day?A. about which you talkedB. which you talkedC. about that you talkedD. that you talked10.The pen ______he is writing is mine.A. with whichB. in whichC. on whichD. by which11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. that12.The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old.A. to whomB. on whomC. with whichD. with whom13.It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country?A. whoB. who ’ sC. whichD. whose14.I ’ m interested in ______you have said.A. all thatB. all whatC. thatD. which15.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. as16.He isn ’ t such a man ______he used to be.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. as17.He is good at English, ______we all know.A. thatB. asC. whomD. what18.Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much.A. I went withB. with whom I wentC. with who I wentD. I went with him19.I don ’ t like ______ as you read.A. the novelsB. the such novels C. such novelsD. same novels20.He talked a lot about things and persons ________they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. what21.The letter is from my sister, ______is working in Beijing.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. who22.In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of ____are women.A. themB. whichC. whomD. who23.You ’ re the only person ______I’ ve ever met ______could do it.A. who;/B. /; whomC. whom;/D. /; who24.I lost a bo ok, ______I can’ t remember now.A. whose titleB. its titleC. the title of itD. the title of that25.Last summer we visited the West Lake, ______Hangzhou is famous in the world.A. for which B. for that C. in which D. what【试题答案】1. A. which 用作关系代词，在定语从句中作主语。

2. C. “和谁讲话” 要说 speak to sb. 本题全句应为 Do you know the man whom I spoke to. whom 是关系代词，作介词 to 的宾语，可以省略3. D. where 是关系副词，表示地点，在定语从句中作地点状语4. C. when 是关系副词，表示时间，在定语从句中作时间状语5. A. which 是关系代词，在从句中作 forget 的宾语其他几个答案都不能作宾语6. C. 解析同第 5 题7. A. 解析见第 3 题8. A. 本句话的先行词应该是 films ，因此，关系代词 that 是复数概念，其谓语动词应用复数的被动语态have been shown如果句中的one 前面使用了定冠词the，则the one 应该视为先行词9. A.“谈到某事物”应说talk about sth. about 是介词，其后要用which作宾语，不能用 that10. A. with which 是“介词 +关系代词” 结构，常用来引导定语从句 with 有“用” 的意思，介词之后只能用 which ，不能用 that. with which 在定语从句中作状语，即 he is writing with apen.11. C. in front of which 即 in front of a farmhouse. In front of which 在从句中作状语。

12. D. with whom 引导定语从句 . with whom 放在从句中即为： my father works with the engineer.13.D. whose 引导定语从句，在从句中作主语family 的定语14.A. that 引导定语从句，因为先行词是all ，所以只能选用 that 引导15. D. the same 是as固定用法， as 引导定语从句时，可以作主语，宾语或表语在本句话中， as 作从句的主语16. D. such 是as固定用法， as 引导定语从句时，可以作主语，宾语或表语在本题中， as 作表语17. B. as 作关系代词可以单独用来引导非限制性定语从句这时 as 所指代的不是主句中某个名词，而往往指代整个主句的含义 as 在从句中可以作主语、宾语从句可放在主句后，也可置于主句前在本句中， as 作宾语18. B. Li Ming enjoyed it very much 是主句， with whom I went to the concert 是定语从句with whom 放在从句中为： I went to the concert with Li Ming.19. C. as 引导定语从句时通常构成 such as或 the same as固定搭配，其中 such 和 same修饰其后的名词， as 为关系代词，指代其前的名词引导定语从句。

as 在从句中可以作主语、表语或宾语 such 修饰单数名词时，要用 such a ，本题中 such books， such 直接修饰复数名词20. B. things 和 persons 是先行词 当定语从句要修饰的先行词是既表示人，词时，其关系代词要用 that21. D. who 引导非限制性定语从句， who 作从句的主语22. C. two thirds of whom 即 :two thirds of the 2,000 workers.又表示物的名23. D.作从句中略先行词 person 后有两个定语从句， 第一个从句省略了关系代词 whom. 因为，whom met 的宾语， 可以省略 第二个从句 who could do it. who 在从句中作主语， 不可省24. A. whose title 引导非限制性定语从句，25. A. for which 引导定语从句，使用介词“以 ,, 而闻名” whose title 也可以说成 the title of whi。