八年级上知识点归纳.doc

Unit1单元知识点归纳 Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?短语1. go on vacation 去度假 2.stay at home待在家里 3.go to the mountains 去爬山 4. go to the beach 去海滩 5. visit museums参观博物馆 6. go to summer camp 去参加夏令营7.quite a few 相当多 8.study for 为……而学习 9.go out 出去 10.most of the time大部分时间 11. taste good 尝起来很好吃 12.have a good time 玩得高兴 13. of course 当然 14.feel like给……的感觉；感受到 15.go shopping去购物 16.in the past 在过去 17. walk around 四处走走 18. because of因为 19. one bowl of…一碗…… 20. the next day第二天 21. drink tea 喝茶 22. find out找出； 查明 23. go on 继续 24.take photos 照相 25. something important重要的事 26. up and down 上上下下 27. come up 出来 二、考点 1. buy sth. for sb. = buy sb. sth. 为某人买某物 2. taste + adj.尝起来…… 3. look+adj. 看起来…… 4.nothing…but+v 除了……之外什么都没有 5.seem+（to be）+ adj.看起来…… 6.decide to do sth.=decide on doing sth决定去做某事7. arrive in+大地点 / arrive at+小地点=get to+地点=reach+地点 到达某地 8. try doing sth.尝试做某事 /try to do sth.尽力去做某事 try one’s best to do sth 尽某人人最大的努力做某事 9. forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事/. forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事 10. enjoy doing sth.=like doing sth喜欢做某事 11. want to do sth. =would like to do sth=feel like doing sth想去做某事 12. start doing sth.=begin doing sth开始做某事 13. stop doing sth.停止做某事 stop to do sth 停下来去做某事14. dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事 15. keep doing sth.=go on doing sth继续做某事 16. 提建议的句子： ①What/ how about +doing sth.? 如：What/ How about going shopping? ②Why don’t you + do sth.? 如：Why don’t you go shopping? ③Why not + do sth. ? 如：Why not go shopping? ④Let’s + do sth. 如： Let’s go shopping ⑤Shall we/ I + do sth.? 如：Shall we/ I go shopping?17. so+adj.+that+从句 如此……以至于…… 18. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事 三、重点句子（略） 练习题 一、单项选择。

1.—________did you go________vacation? —We went to the countryside. A．What，for　　B．When，on　　C．Where，on　　D．Why，an2.—________was your summer vacation?—It was great.I went to the park with my friends. A．What B．How C．When D．Where3.—Did you go to Central Park?—________. A．Yes，he is B．Yes，I did C．No，she does D．No，we weren't4.I'm free today.I have________to do. A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing5.Keep ________ down the street and you'll find the shop. A．walks B．walking C．to walk D．walked6.Everyone here________Huangguoshu Waterfall. A．like B．liking C．to like D．likes7.There were quite ________ pigs on the farm and they were very cute. A．little B．a little C．a few D．some8.Boys and girls，you have to plant all the trees________tomorrow. A．myself B．Herself C．themselves D．yourselves9.Tony is________now，and he wants to eat some food. A．thirsty B．hungry C．tired D．full10.Oh，what a________lesson！I really get ________with it. A．bored，bored B．boring，bored C．bored，boring D．boring，boring11.Mary________terrible，so she decided________a doctor. A．felt，to see B．feel，seeing C．feel，to see D．felt，seen12.I like the food very much.It is ________. A．terrible B．expensive C．delicious D．friendly13.—Would you like________anything?—No，I don't feel like________anything. A．eating，eating B．eating，to eat C．to eat，eating D．to eat，to eat14.—Do you like football?—________.I play it every afternoon. A．Of course B．Sorry C．That's OK D．Thanks a lot15.—Long time no see!—Oh！it________like years since(自从) I saw you last time. A．looks B．seems C．sounds D．tastes16.She _________Beijing last night. A.arrived in B.got C.reaches D.arrived17__________ ready now, let’s begin. A.Everything is B.Something are C.Nothing are D.Anything is18.I ______ life was like here in the past. A.wonder that B.know when C.wonder what D.decide why19._____________weather it was! A.What nice B.How a nice C.How nice D.What a nice二、词汇A)根据句意及汉语提示写单词，完成句子。

1．I'm________(饥饿)．I want another two hamburgers. 2．My brother likes keeping________(日记)every day.3．What________(活动)do you do after school? 4．It's________(湿的)，let's stay at home and watch TV.5．I________(想知道)what they did yesterday. 6.Is __________（某人）going with you ?.C omB)用所给词的适当形式填空1．I bought a lot of things for________(I)when I was on vacation. 2．What a ________(different) a day makes!3．He________(try) his best，and got to the top of mountain. 4．There are a lot of________(build)around my house.5.Why not __________(try) to go by boat? 6.I kept _____________(写) this story.7.He decided ___________(try) it. 8.I tried my best ____________(work) it out.9.He is __________ __________(等候) a bus 10.I have _________ ___________(足够的时间). 11.Did you do ___________ ___________(有趣的某事)？ 12.When it’s hot,I feel like ____________(游泳) in th。