2022-2023学年浙江省桐乡市第一中学高三(最后冲刺)英语试卷含解析.doc

2023年高考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．The only problem was ______ we kept getting lost! But people in Tianjin are very friendly and helpful.A．why B．whetherC．that D．how2．When you are dressed in the latest style, dancing to the most fashionable music after watching the latest film, you feel great,______? A．aren't you B．don't you C．do you D．are you3．Though Professor Liu ____ in New York for seven years, he has never regretted moving back to Shanghai, his hometown.A．lived B．has lived C．had lived D．was living4．Mr. Zhang gave all textbooks to all the pupils, except ____________ who had already taken them.A．these B．onesC．those D．the others5．If they throw stones at you，don’t throw back.Use them to build your own foundation ________.A．somehow B．anywayC．instead D．nevertheless6．—I keep on meeting with difficulties in the experiment. I can hardly go on.—Where there are difficulties, there are ways to get over them. ________A．Suit yourself. B．Good for youC．Pull yourself together! D．What’s the deal?7．The guide was enthusiastic and knowledgeable and we spent a lovely evening wandering into places which we ________ straight past otherwise.A．had walked B．were walkingC．would have walked D．must have walked8．I felt like giving up. I probably ________， but my Dad whispered, “Come on! You can make it.”A．would have B．would C．should D．should have9．When caught _____ in the exam, he begged for the teacher’s pardon and tried ______ punishment.A．cheating; escaping B．to be cheating; to escapeC．cheating; to escape D．to be cheating; escaping10．---Professor Li is wanted on the phone. Where is he?--- I saw him coming, but in a minute, he _____.A．will disappear B．has disappeared C．disappears D．disappeared11．In my opinion, parents and teachers are supposed to set an example of good behavior to children _____ they are role models to them.A．although B．even if C．unless D．as12．People ________ with anyone who is always talking about how wonderful he is.A．fall in B．keep company C．catch up D．get fed up13．With some snow on top of it,the Yellow Mountain looked fantastic this winter.Actually,I doubt whether we could visit 　　　 mountain in China.A．a most beautiful B．the most beautifulC．a more beautiful D．a beautiful14．---Nowadays, buyers accustomed to prices moving upward just adopt a wait-and-see attitude.---If they continue to _____, then our company is closing down.A．fish in the air B．sit on the fenceC．fly off the handle D．beat around the bush15．I’m sorry you have been waiting so long, but it will still be some time ________ you can get your passport.A．since B．tillC．after D．before16． her emotion, she buried her face in her hands． A．Controlled B．To control C．Being controlled D．Having controlled17．The professor _____about how to protect the endangered animal in the conference at this time tomorrow.A．talked B．talks C．has been talking D．will be talking18．There is a wide ________of reference books to be found, so ________you look for some material needed, you can turn to me.A．kind; the last time B．sort; every timeC．variety; next time D．type; the moment19．She must have ranked her birthday presents in order of _because the top one is her favorite．A．value B．time C．interest D．preference20．Richard saved up his money ______ he might go abroad for his summer holiday.A．in case B．now thatC．as if D．so that第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

21．（6分）●Underground City,Montreal,Canada Take one of the 120 entrances into the largest man-made underground network in the world.Montreal’s Underground City was first built in 1962.About 500,000 people a day use its 1 kilometers of shopping malls,apartment buildings,hotels,banks,offices,museums,and universities;there are also two train stations and a bus terminal（终点站）. ●Mammoth Cave National Park,Kentucky,AmericaPlace names such as Grand Avenue and Frozen Niagara give an idea of what’s in the world’s longest underground cave system.The oldest part was formed 10 million years ago,9.5 million years before man made an appearance. ●Hannan’s North Mine,Kalgoorlie,AustraliaGo down 30.5 meters in a cage elevator to tunnels dug during Australia’s 19th-century gold rush.Try your hand at panning for gold（淘金）.Kalgoorlie still produces 10 percent of the world’s gold.●Wieliczka Salt Mine,Krakow,PolandIt all started when salt was just like today’s oil.Nine centuries of mining has produced miles of undergroud passages and huge caves to a depth of 13 meters.More than one million people a year visit the UNESCO-listed site, which includes lakes and statues made from salt,the world’s largest mining museum and concert halls.●Berlin Nuclear Bunker（地堡）,GermanyTake a few minutes to adjust to the dim（昏暗的）light 。