八年级英语下学期unit-22-复习课--浙教版.ppt

UNIT 22 THE SPORTS MEETING,授课人 外语学校 付花,运动名词: Basketball Volleyball Football Soccer Tennis table tennis(Ping pong) baseball rugby golf,篮球,排球,足球,足球(英式足球),网球,乒乓球,垒球,橄榄球,高尔夫球,swimming diving skating skiing roller-skating shooting boxing boating hiking surfing,游泳,潜水,溜冰,滑雪,滑旱冰,射击,拳击,划船,远足,冲浪,The high jumpThe long jumpThe 100-meter raceRelay raceMotor/dog/horse raceGirls’ 400 metersBoys’ 800 meters,跳 高,跳远,100米赛跑,接力赛,摩托车/狗/马赛,女子400米,男子800米,翻译下列词组1.hold/have a sports meeting2.The 100—metre race 3.high/long jump 4.bad/good luck5.take(an active)part in6.relay race 7.at the starting line8.on the ….lap,举行一次运动会,100米赛跑,跳高/远,倒霉/好运,(积极)参加,接力赛,在起跑线处,在第…圈,9.pass sth on to sb. 10.catch up with 11.be neck and neck12.at the end of13.at the same time14.be in first place15be far behind16.a moment later17.go on doing sth.,赶上,跟上,齐头并进,在…的末尾/尽头,同时,领先/首位.,远远落后于,一会儿之后,继续干某事,18.fall behind19.stop to do sth.stop doing sth.stop… from doing20.run past21.the finishing line22.right e on24.congratulations to sb.on sth.,落后,停下来去做…,停止做…,停止做…,跑过,终点线,立刻,马上,加油,因…而向…祝贺,25. do one’s best to do sth. 26.take turns to do sth.27.well done 28. get ready to do sth.,尽力去做…,轮流做…,准备去做…,干得好,填词使句意完整. 1.John doesn’t study hard enough and falls______in hisstudies.2.They both passed _____their sticks ____the same time.3.”Congratulations____the winners ____the good results.” Said the teacher.4.Which sports will you be ____tomorrow?5.All the runners got_______to run at the starting line.,behind,on,at,to,on,in,ready,,6.Li Ming runs the fastest of us .He is in_________.7.He worked hard and caught up____his classmates.8.Mike shouted at me when he ran_____me.9.Foget it .We all know you did your _____.That’s important.10.You may begin_____Exercise one .,front,with,past,best,with,翻译句子 1.今天你参加什么运动项目? 2.我不准备参加任何运动项目,因为上周摔了一跤,把脖子扭伤了3.真倒霉!现在好吗?,Which sport are you in today? Which sport are you taking part in?,I’m not doing anything because I fell and hurt my neck last week.,Bad luck! How are you now ?,4.好多了.谢谢问候.5.大家干得好.向获胜者表示祝贺.6.这算不了什么,真的.,Much better. Thanks for asking.,Well done ,everyone ,congratulations to the winners.,That’s nothing . Really.,词义辨析join vt & vi 参加(某一团体.组织或人群)take part in 参加 (某种较大型的活动)Why not ___us in a football match?He __the Party last year .Do you often _____the sports meeting?,,fast adv. 指运动着的动作速度之快, 不能修饰一 个短暂性动词. quickly adv.动作迅速发生或完成,修饰短暂性动 词,不能用fast代替．Li lei________passed the stick on to Jim . He runs very _____.begin v. 开始（end) start v.开始（stop)The meeting ______at 5 o’clock. The train ______at 8 o’clock.,quickly,fast,begins,starts,pass vt. 传递,经过 Please pass me a cup of tea. They passed the coin from one to another. past prep. 从旁边经过，过了It’s half past six .adv. 过去The car drove past.n. 过去in the past adj. 过去的．Forget those past unhappy things.,at the end of 表示在…末端，在…结束的时候 You will see the station at the end of the road. in the end 表示最后，最终（at last) He told me the truth in the end.win +match/game 后面不接比赛的对手 beat+sb. Class One won the match at last. Kate beat all the runners in the race.,形容词 副词的,比较等级,原级----原级的主要句型及结构→,比较级--比较级句型、相关结构及注意事项→,其他应注意的结构及表达法→,最高级--最高级句型、相关结构及注意事项→,原级的主要句型及结构,一、两者相同（肯定句）1）、A + 动词 + as +形容词原级 + as + B2)、A + 动词（实义动词）+ as + 副词原级 + as + B,二、前者不如后者（否定句） “not as + 原级 + as …” 或 “not so +原级 + as …”She is not as (so ) tall as her brother . = Her brother is taller than she.,四、前者与后者一样（是……）1）、“ as + 原级 + a (an) + 名词（可数） +as …”Jim is as good a player as his brother.2）、“as +原级 + 名词（不可数） + as ….” We have as much homework as (we had) yesterday.,五、特殊：as …. as possible = as … as sb. can (could)表“尽可能……” 与比较级无关,三、too + 形容词/副词原级 + to,1、翻译：英语和数学一样重要。

2、The boy doesn’t speak _____ his sister, but his written work is very good.A、as well as B、so good as C、more better than D、more worse than,A、as well as,清中欢迎您,English is as important as maths.,比较级句型、相关结构及注意事项,1、句型：A + 动词 +比较级 + than + B,2、Which (Who) is + 比较级，A or B? Which (Who) … like better, A or B?,3、越来越…… ：1）比较级 + and + 比较级 (warmer and warmer)2）more and more + 原级 (more and more beautiful),4、越……就越…… “the +比较级 … , the + 比较级”（注意：此句型句首为分句，相当于一个条件句；后面是主句，如果它是将来时，前面的从句应用一般现在时。

The sooner, the better.,5、“the + 比较级 + of + the two ” 结构译为“两个中比较……的”This book is the cheaper of the two.,6、能修饰比较级的词：much,very much, still, even, far, a lot,a great deal,a little,a lot,7、“比较级 + than any other + 单数名词” 表示“比其他的任何…… 都……”（表最高级，若比较中的二者不属同一群体，应去掉other),8、“比较级 + than the other +复数名词”表示“比其余所有的…… 都……”（表最高级）,11、比较应在同类事物之间进行，注意下列句中的代词：1）、The weather in Chongqing is hotter than that in Beijing. =Chongqing’s weather is hotter than Beijing’s.2）、The culture in China is older than that in America.,10、避免双重比较 （如：more kinder),9、前者不如后者：“less + 原级 + than …” （not + as/ so … +as …）,。