2020-2021学年河北省承德市姜家店乡中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析.docx

2020-2021学年河北省承德市姜家店乡中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Motoman, the latest robot developed by Japanese scientists and skillfully cooked a pancake in an exhibition in Osaka earlier this month, showed it could ________ a kitchen.       A. take over                  B. take off                    C. take up                     D. take in参考答案：A2. Little Tony insisted that his mother _____ him to school.A. send B. sent C. sends D. sending参考答案：A略3. The rural ________ was so beautiful that he decided to stay one more week. A．view      B．scenery      C．sight       D．appearance参考答案：B4. Why not get some work experience first ________ go straight on to university?A. other than B. rather than C. more than D. less than参考答案：B5. —Can you tell me _______?—According to the pronunciation.A. how you can memorize words B. why can you memorize words  C. When you can memorize words参考答案：A试题分析：句意：——你能告诉我怎样能记住这些单词吗？——根据读音。

此处考查宾语从句语序用陈述语序，根据句意用how，故选A.6. He said, “What’s the matter?”   → He asked ______.  A. what the matter is B. what the matter was C. what is the matter D. what was the matter  参考答案：D7. Calm down. It won’t be long        I tell you the good result.A. since B. afterC. when D. before参考答案：D【详解】考查连词辨析句意：平静下来在我告诉你好的结果之前，不会太久A. since自……以来；B. after在……之后；C. when当……时；D. before在……以前，根据题意，故选D 8. —Jenny took the 8：00 bus to Guangzhou this morning.—Really? She ________the 9：00 train. It's much more comfortable and safer to travel by train.A．could have taken                                          B．should take C．must have taken                                         D．can take参考答案：A9. With all the housework _______, mum sighed in relief.A. finished    B. was finished    C. to be finished    D. finishing参考答案：A考查非谓语动词。

句意：妈妈忙完家务，叹了口气，如释重负此处with的宾语补足语，排除B家务被完成，须用过去分词表示被动，不定式表示未完成10. I don’t think a warm winter always has a bad influence on our life, ___?A. doesn’t it        B.has it        C. hasn’t it         D. does it参考答案：D略11. Only in this way ________ do it well.A. must we        B. we could       C. can we       D. we can参考答案：C12. I wanted to have a word with her , but she ________ me and went away.A. calmed        B. saw       C. ignored        D. told参考答案：C13. ---Have you handed in your schoolwork yet?   ---Yes,I have.I guess it ________now.A.  has graded                  B. is graded    C.is being graded                 D. is grading参考答案：C14. Jason，a scholarship winner，is very ________ about his achievements.A．modern  B．major  C．modest  D．curious参考答案：C[考查形容词词义辨析。

句意：奖学金获得者贾森对自己的成绩表现得很谦虚modest “谦虚的；谦让的”，符合题意modern 现代的；major主要的；curious 好奇的]15. Jim passed the driving test, ______ surprised everybody in the office.   A. that               B. it               C. which               D. where参考答案：C略二、 新的题型16. Today I went to eat at a local restaurant. The table I was supposed ____41____ (sit) at had two old ladies seated next to it. One of them took ____42____ look at my dog, Tara, and said, “sorry, I’m allergic to dogs.” ____43____ (hear) it. I politely apologized ____44____ her immediately. Then I moved to another table.It was just after moving to another table ____45____ I met a mother and her 27-year-old son who moved to Phoenix two years ago. I started talking to the guy because I noticed he had a pretty big hearing aid. I know ____46____ (exact) what he was going through because I was wearing one, too. Apart from it, I also had Tara, my hearing dog. Tara ____47____ (give) to me free of charge by Canine Companions for Independence eight years ago. With the help of Tara, my life became much ____48____ (easy). After I talked with them about the ____49____ (benefit) of a hearing dog nonstop for 15 minutes, the guy showed a lot of interest in it.The universe works perfectly. By moving to another table, I came across the guy, ____50____ had the same hearing problem. I do believe our conversation can change this young man’s life forever. Pretty cool.参考答案：41. to sit    42. a    43. Hearing    44. to    45. that    46. exactly    47. was given    48. easier    49. benefits    50. who本文是一篇记叙文。

文章主要讲述了作者在一家餐馆吃饭，碰巧遇到了同样有听力问题的年轻人的故事41题详解】考查非谓语动词句意：我要坐的那张桌子旁边坐着两位老太太短语be supposed to应该，应当，其中to为不定式的标志，故后接动词原形故填to sit42题详解】考查短语句意：其中一个人看了看我的狗塔拉，说：“对不起，我对狗过敏短语take a look at看一看43题详解】考查非谓语动词句意：听到这样的话，我立刻礼貌地向她道歉句中逻辑主语I与hear之间为主动关系，故用现在分词作状语故填Hearing44题详解】考查短语句意：听到这样的话，我立刻礼貌地向她道歉短语apologize to sb.向某人道歉故填to45题详解】考查强调句句意：就在搬到另一张桌子后，我遇到了一位母亲和她27岁的儿子，他们两年前搬到了凤凰城强调句结构为It is/was + 强调部分 + that从句，这里强调状语just after moving to another table故填that46题详解】考查副词句意：我很清楚他在经历什么，因为我也戴着修饰动词know，后用副词形式故填exactly47题详解】考查时态语态。

句意：八年前，塔拉是免费送给我的根据时间状语eight years ago用一般过去时句中主语Tara与动词give之间为被动关系，故用被动语态故填was given48题详解】考查形容词比较级句意：在塔拉的帮助下，我的生活变得轻松多了根据句意可知，作者的生活比以前更容易了，故用形容词比较级故填easier49题详解】考查名词数。