
新目标高中英语必修三Unit+4.doc
20页新目标高中英语必修三Unit+4 1. astronaut n. 宇航员;太空人2. procedure n. 程序;步骤;手续3. mentaladj 精神的;思想的4. cmabbr (centimetre/ senti: (r)or centimeter)厘米5. intelligent adj. 有智慧的;聪明的;有智力的6. rocketn. 火箭;火箭弹7. gravityn. 重力;引力8. frontiern. 边境;国界;边远地区9. vehiclen. 交通工具;车辆10. universe n. 宇宙;天地万物11. determined adj. 有决心的;意志坚定的12. determine vt. 查明;确定;决定13. satelliten. 人造卫星;卫星14. aunchn. 发射;发起;上市15. orbit 环绕…运行n. (环绕地球、太阳等运行的)轨道;势力范围 vt.&vi.沿轨道运行;16. giantadj. 巨大的;伟大的 n.巨人;巨兽;伟人17. leap 过n. 跳跃;剧增;剧变(leapt, leapt /lept/or leaped, leaped vt.&vi.跳过;跃18. mankind n. 人类19. agencyn. (政府的)专门机构;服务机构;代理处20. transmitvt.&vi.传输;发送21. datan. [pl.]资料;数据22. disappointed adj. 失望的;沮丧的23. desiren. 渴望;欲望 vt.渴望;期望24. carry on继续做,坚持干25. ongoingadj. 持续存在的;仍在进行的;不新发展的26. on board在宇宙飞船上;在船上;在飞机上27. independently adv. 独立地;自立地28. independent adj. 独立的;自立的29. spacecraft n. 航天器;宇宙飞船30. spacewalk n. 太空行走;太空行走的时间31. jaden. 玉;翠;玉器32. dockvi.&vt.(两架航天器)对接;(使)……进港.码 n 头;船坞33. signalvt.&vi.标志着;标明;发信号 n.信号;标志34. in the hope of doing sth 抱着……的希望35. so as to (do sth) 为了;以便36. recyclevt. 回收利用;再利用37. musclen. 肌肉;实力;影响力38. lackn. 缺乏;短缺.没有;缺乏39. floatvi. 浮动;源流;源浮;vt 使浮动;使漂流40. otherwise adv. 否则;要不然41. beyondprep.在更远处;超出42. solaradj. 太阳的;太阳能的43. solar system太阳系;类太阳系44. currentadj. 当前的;现在的 n.水流;电流;思潮45. figure out弄懂;弄清楚;弄明白46. sufficient adj. 足够的;充足的47. soapn. 肥皂48. toweln. 毛巾;抹布49. microwave n.( also microwave oven)微波炉50. tissuen. 纸巾;(人、动植物细胞的组织)51. facilityn. 设施;设备52. keenadj. 热衷的;渴望的53. globen. 地球;世界;地球仪54. arguevt.&vi.论证;争辩;争论55. argument n. 争论;争吵;论点56. fataladj. 致命的;灾难性的57. shallowadj. 肤浅的;浅的58. result in导致;造成59. patternn. 模式;图案;模范60. analysisn (pl analyses )(对事物的)分析;分析结果61. as a result所以;结果(是)62. high- end adj. 高端的63. monitorn. 监视器;监测仪 vt.监视;监测;监控64. regularly adv. 经常;定期地65. regularadj. 定期的;经常的;正常的66. foamn. 泡沫橡胶;泡沫67. pillown. 枕头68. smartphone n. 智能69. resourcen. 资源;财力;物力70. imitedadj. 有限的71. provide for sb 提供生活所需72. closingadj. 结尾的;结東的 n.停业;关闭;倒闭73. in closing最后74. mysteryn. 神秘事物;迷75. run out用完;耗尽76. attachvt. 系;綁;贴77. oxygenn. 氧;氧气78. Sputnik 1“旅伴一号”(苏联发射的人类第一颗人造卫星)79. the USSR abbr. the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics 苏联80. Yuri Gagarin尤里・加加林(苏联宇航员)81. Neil Armstrong/'niol ' a: strop/尼尔・阿姆斯特朗(美国宇航员)82. NASA 与航天局abbr. National Aeronautics and SpaceAdministration (美国)国家航空83. Voyager1“旅行者一号”84. Soyuz 11“联盟 11 号85. Challenger“挑战者”号航天飞机86. the International Space Station 国际空间站87. Jade Rabbit“玉兔”月球车88. Marsn. 火星89. Jupitern. 木星90. Typhoon Goni 合风天鹅91. GPSabbr. global positioning system 全球(卫星)定位系统高中英语学习材料madeofjingetieji 【学习目标】1、学习并掌握本单元词汇的发音和拼写。
2、练习正确发音和填写单词,完成相关练习自主学习】汉译英:单词: _ n.系统;体系;制度; n.学说;理论; adj.有害的; adj.猛烈的;激烈的;强暴的; __ prep.不同;不像; vi.存在;生存; n.谜;难题vt.&vi.(使)迷惑;(使)为难; n.&vt.拉(力);拖;牵引力;短语: __ 及时;终于 ; 下蛋; 产生;分娩 轮到某人;接着; 阻止;制止; 感到高兴;感到振奋; 既然 突发;爆发 密切注视;当心;提防【合作探究】一、请根据各句上下文的意义,选择正确的单词填入空白处1.The social __ needs to be improved.2.It is said that there will be a __ storm tomorrow.3. Smoking is to your health.4.Do you believe God ? 5.There is a friendly of helping each other with difficulties in study in our class.6.A balloon across the sky.7.I dream of flying to the moon by .8. Man can’t live without water and .9.Oil and water don’t .10.Don’t push the door;please it.二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处(注意所填短语的形式变化):be different from, prevent...from, in time, cheer up, watch out, depend on , in turn, give birth to , break out, now that1.If you put your heart into it,you’ll succeed .2.Nothing can their plans being carried out.3.She a fine healthy baby. 4. !Our troubles will soon be over.5. __the rain is going to stop,we’d better get ready for the afternoon’s match.6. I was still sleeping when the fire ,and then it spread quickly.7. for the traffic while crossing the road.8.Whether life will continue on the earth for millions of years to come will whether this problem can be solved.9.A clean environment can help the 。





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