初中三年级英语第一课时课件.ppt

Section A (1a-1c & 2a-2d)Unit 1: What’s the matter?Period 1Language goals: 1. Talk about health problems and accidents 2. Give adviceTarget language:What’s the matter (with sb)? (He) hurt (him)self. (I) have a (stomachache).What should (sb) do?Do/Does (sb) have a (toothache)? Yes, (sb) do/does.(She) should take (her) temperature.earsarmshandslegsfoot (feet)headeye (eyes)nosemouthtooth (teeth)facestomachbackWhere is his neck?neckchinwaistParts of the body1. We look with our ___________.2. We listen with our ____________.3. We smell with our___________.4. We walk with our __________.5. He carries a big bag on his____________.6. We do ______ exercises to protect our sight.7. People sometimes shake ______when they meet for the first time.8. If you agree, you can nod your __________.eyesearsnosebackfeeteyeA Bingo Game handshead猜一猜猜一猜 face to face/nose to nose shoulder to shoulder back to back arm in arm hand in hand neck and neckTwo heads are better than one.面对面面对面肩并肩肩并肩背靠背背靠背臂挽臂臂挽臂手拉手手拉手并驾齐驱并驾齐驱三个臭皮匠胜过一个诸葛亮三个臭皮匠胜过一个诸葛亮/人多智广人多智广1a Look at the picture. Write the correct letter [a-m] for each part of the body._____ arm_____ back_____ ear_____ eye_____ foot_____ hand_____ head_____ leg_____ mouth_____ neck_____ nose_____ stomach_____ toothhegibajlcdmkfAt the doctor’sWhat’s the matter with them?He has/caught a cold.What should he do?He should take some medicine.What’s wrong/the matter with him?Her head feels very hot. She has a fever.She should take her temperature.She should drink lots of water and go to bed.She shouldn’t go out or exercise.What’s wrong/the matter with her? What should she do?He should lie down and have a rest.He shouldn’t eat anything for 2 hours.He has a stomachache.She has a toothache.She should see a dentist and get an X-ray.She shouldn’t eat hard or cold things.He should drink some hot tea with honey.. He shouldn’t speak too much.He has a cough and a sore throat. honey n. (uncountable) honeymoon 蜜月蜜月 honeymooner 度蜜月的人度蜜月的人 n.宝贝儿（常用作称呼）宝贝儿（常用作称呼） dear n.亲爱的人、可爱的人亲爱的人、可爱的人 my dear darling n. 心爱的人、宠儿心爱的人、宠儿 （夫妻之间（夫妻之间的称呼，父母对儿女的爱称）的称呼，父母对儿女的爱称）my darling He has a really sore back.He should see a doctor and take some medicine. He should lie down and have a rest.What’s wrong/the matter with him?She cut herself by accident.She should put some medicine on it. If it is very serious, she should put a bandage on it. She should lie down and have a rest.What’s wrong/the matter with her?PairworkA: What’s the matter (with you)?B: I have a (cough).A: You should/You’d better … You shouldn’t …B: Thanks. That’s a good idea. 常见疾病常见疾病Common health problems1. 胃胃/肚子疼肚子疼 2. 脖子疼脖子疼have a stomachache3. 头疼头疼4. 嗓子疼嗓子疼, 喉咙疼喉咙疼5. 背疼背疼 6. 感冒感冒7. 发高发高/低烧低烧8. 咳嗽咳嗽9. 牙痛牙痛have a sore throathave a headache have a sore back have/catch a coldhave a high/low fever have a cough have a toothachehave a neck ache/sore neck ache n. 疼痛（一般指持续性的疼痛）疼痛（一般指持续性的疼痛） 常用来构成复合词常用来构成复合词backache, earache, headache, stomachache, toothache… I have a headache.我头疼。

我头疼 I have an ache in my head.我头疼vi. 疼痛疼痛 ache-ached-ached, aching My head aches. 我头疼 pain n. 肉体上的、精神上的疼痛、痛苦肉体上的、精神上的疼痛、痛苦I have a pain in my head. 我头疼have a pain in +身体部位身体部位)…疼疼sore adj. 因发炎而引起的、一触、一用就痛的因发炎而引起的、一触、一用就痛的I have a sore throat. My throat is sore. 关心他人健康可以说：关心他人健康可以说： What’s the matter (with sb)？？ What’s wrong (with sb)? 患者可以说：患者可以说：I have a headache. He has a toothache.Advice:You/We/He/She/They should do…You/We/He/She/They’d better do…You/We/He/She/They shouldn’t do…You/We/He/She/They’d better not do…The nurse is asking the patients some questions. Listen and look at the picture, then write down the patients’ names.NancySarahDavidBenJudy1b Listen and fill in the form. Name Health problem Sarah David Ben Nancy Judyhas a coldhas a toothachehas a stomachachehas a sore backhas a sore throatSome students are talking about health problems and giving advice. Listen and number the pictures [1-5]in the order you hear them.322a Listen and number the pictures [1-5] in the order you hear them.541 Problem Advice2b Listen again. Match the problems with the advice.1. fever2. stomachache3. cough and sore throat4. toothache5. cut myselfa. lie down and restb. drink hot tea with honeyc. see a dentist and get an X-rayd. take your temperaturee. put some medicine on it Listen and fill in the blanks.Some students are talking about problems and giving advice. In conversation 1, the girl doesn’t look _____, her face looks a bit _______ and her head feels very _______ . Maybe she ______ a fever, she should take her _____________. In conversation 2, the girl didn’t wear enough warm ________ yesterday, so she has a _______ and a sore _______. Maybe she should drink some hot tea ______ _______. wellredhothastemperatureclothescoughthroatwithhoneyIn conversation 3, the boy ate _____ ______ at an all-you-can-eat at dinner last night, so he has a ____________. Maybe he should _______ down and rest. In conversation 4, the boy has a _________. Maybe he should see a _________ and get an _________. In conversation 5, the girl cut herself by __________. She should put some ________ on it. toomuchstomachachelietoothachedentistX-rayaccidentmedicineListen and fill in the blanks.A: What’s the matter?B: My head feels very hot. A: Maybe you have a fever…B: …2c Make conversations using the information in 2a and 2b.1.What is wrong with Lisa?2. What did Lisa do all weekend?3. What does Lisa need to do?4. What should Lisa do if her head still hurts tomorrow?Listen to 2d and answer the questions.She has a headache and can’t move her neck.She played computer games all weekendShe needs to take breaks/take a break.Go see a doctor.2d Role-play the conversation.Mandy: Lisa, are you OK?Lisa: I have a headache and I can’t move my neck. What should I do? Should I take my temperature?Mandy: No, it doesn’t sound like you have a fever. What did you do on the weekend?Lisa: I played computer games all weekend.Mandy: That’s probably why. You need to take breaks away from the computer.Lisa:Yeah, I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving.Mandy: I think you should lie down and rest. If your head and neck still hurt tomorrow, then go to a doctor.Lisa:OK. Thanks, Mandy.2d Role play the conversation.Translate these phrases into English.1. 量体温量体温2. 听起来像听起来像3. 远离电脑休息远离电脑休息4. 同样的方式同样的方式5. 没有动没有动6. 发烧发烧take one’s temperaturesound liketake breaks away from the computerthe same waywithout movinghave a fever情景介绍角色：Mandy and Lisa 情景：Mandy 与Lisa 是好朋友。

Lisa正在告诉Mandy她头疼，不能移动她的脖子，这是因为她整个周末都在玩电脑，Mandy给出相应的建议Lisa认同并表示感谢你将扮演Lisa 的角色的角色.你有60秒钟的准备时间请你根据情景介绍，扮演角色进行提问或者回答每个问题之前有5秒钟的准备时间，然后按照提示在10秒内录音情景反应情景反应情景反应情景反应Mandy：Lisa, are you OK?Lisa: I have a headache and I can’t move my neck. Mandy: What did you do on the weekend?Lisa: I played computer games all weekend. What should I do?Mandy: You should take breaks away from the computer.Lisa: Yeah, I think so/ I will.Mandy: I think you should lie down and rest. Lisa： OK, thanks.Mandy: You are welcome.HomeworkOral:Read aloud the new words learned in this lesson.Written: Write a conversation between a doctor and a patient.。