名词(不可数名词).ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,名词（不可数名词）,-Amy,this ,that ,I ,you ,he/she/it ,am/is ,these,those,we,you,they,are,单数 复数,指示代词,人称代词,系动词,2.不可数名词,1),物质类不可数名词：,液体类不可数名词：,tea,ink,juice,coffee,B.,食品类不可数名词：,fish,chicken,chocolate,honey,2),抽象名词：,work,wealth,homework,1.,不可数名词没有复数形式,rice(,不能说,rices),bread(,不能说,breads),不可数名词表示数量时，可以用量词来表达(量词有复数形式)其结构是,数词+量词+of+名词,如：,a cup of tea,three pieces of paper,2.,不可数名词前面一般不直接加,a,或,an,，但可用不同的量词来搭配,a box of milk(,不能说,a milk),a bottle of water(,不能说,a water),a glass of orange juice,a cup of tea,a glass of milk,a bowl of soup,虽然不可数名词没有复数变化，但量词超过一时要加复数。

如：,three cups of coffee,five bottles of water,虽然不可数名词没有复数变化，但量词超过一时要加复数如：,three cups of coffee,3.some,any,可以与不可数名词连用,some tea,some bread,some fish,some bread,这些不可数名词你都记住了吗？,rice,米饭,bread,面包,meat,肉,chicken,鸡肉,congee,粥,coffee,咖啡,tea,茶,duck,鸭肉,beef,牛肉,pork,猪肉,water,水,milk,牛奶,fish,鱼肉,1.,How many_（sheep）are there on the hill?,2.There is some_（food）in the basket.,3.The baby has only two_（tooth）now.,4.There is a lot of_（water）in the bottle.,5.There are five_（people）in his family.,6.Lets take_,（,photo,），,OK?,7.I have lots of_,（,tomato,）,here.8.The_,（,leaf,）,on the tree turn-yellow.9.The_,（,child,）,are playing games on the playground now.10.Their_,（,dictionary,）,look new.,11.I see you have a few white_,（,hair,）,.,12.They are_,（,woman,）,doctors.,13.There is some _(chicken).,14.There are many_,（,fox,）,in the picture.,15.I would like some apple_,（,juice,）。

不可数名词只作单数看待,1)Some soup,is,in the bowl.,2)A:Whats on the plate?,B:There,s,some chicken.,A:Whats this?,B:It,s,an egg.,A:What are th,e,se in the basket?,B:They,are,grapes.,A:Guess whats in the glass?,B:There,is,some coke.,Oh,我明白了，谓语是随名词数的变化而变化，名词的数与谓语保持一致，即主谓一致1),当名词是单数时，谓语用单数形式There,is,a cake on the plate.,2)当名词是复数时，谓语用复数形式There,are,two,apple,s on the plate.,3),不可数名词当作单数对待There,is,some beef on the plate.,chicken,小鸡,/,鸡肉,room,房间,/,空间；位置,work,作品,/,工作,paper,论文,;,报纸,/,纸,glass,玻璃杯,/,玻璃,time,次；倍,/,时间,wood,树林,/,木头,fish,鱼,/,鱼肉,exercise,练习,/,运动；锻炼,light,灯,/,光,fruit,(,各种,),水果,/,水果,既可作,可数,又可作,不可数,的名词：,new,s,politic,s,math,s,physic,s,thermo,s,看,似,复数,实,际是,单数,的名词：,1.No news,good news.(be),2.I think maths,very important.,消息,政治,数学,物理,热水壶,is,is,通常用于复数形式的词,Scissors,剪刀，,pants,裤子，,shorts,短裤，,jeans,牛仔裤，,scales,天平，,glasses,眼镜，,earphones,耳机，,sunglasses,太阳眼镜，,trunks,游泳衣，,underpants,内裤，,surroundings,环境，,tidings,消息，,savings,积蓄，,writings,作品，,doings,行为，,contents,目录，,arms,武器，,remains,残余部分，,Congratulations,祝贺，,thanks,感谢，,oil-colours,油画，,clothes,衣服，,riches,财富，,stairs,楼梯，,guts,胆量，,particulars,细节，,goods,货物，,Greens,青菜，,looks,外貌，,brains,头脑，,papers,文件，,regards,问候，,这些单词的谓语动词用复数,。