abbreviations.docx

重要国际组织名称缩写Abbreviations for the Names of ImportantInternational 0rganizatiOnsADB=Asian Development Bank 亚洲开发银行APEC=Asia—Pacific Economic Cooperation(group)亚洲和太平洋经济合作组织AL/Arab League=League of Arab States 阿拉伯国家联盟ASEAN=Association of Southeast Asian Nations 东南亚国家联盟AU=African Union 非洲联盟CARICOM=Caribean Community and Common Market 加勒比共同 体和共同市场CD=Conference on Disarmament 裁军谈判会议CE=Council of Europe 欧洲委员会CHR=Commission on Human Rights(联合国)人权委员会CIS=Commonwealth of Independent States 独立国家联合体The commonwealth=Commonwealth of Nations 英联邦EC=European Community 欧洲共同体(已被 EU 取代)EFTA=European Free Trade Association 欧洲自由贸易协会EP=European Parliament 欧洲议会EU=European Union 欧洲联盟GATT=General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade 关税和贸易协定(已被 WTO 取代)G.7=Group of Seven(西方)七国集团 (见 SNES)IAEA=International Atomic Energy Agency 国际原子能机构IBRD=International Bank for Reconstruction and Development(联合国)国际复兴开发银行ICJ=International(court of Justice(联合国)国际法院；( 也称)海牙国际法庭 IMF=International Monetary Fund(联合国)国际货币基金组织Interpol=International Criminal Police Organization 国际刑事警察组织IOC=International O1ympic Committee 国际奥林匹克委员会NATO=North Atlantic Treaty Organization 北大西洋公约组织NAM=Non—Aligned Movement 不结盟运动OAS=Organization of American States 美洲国家组织OAU=0rganizau。

n of African Unity 非洲统一组织( 已被 Au 取代)OECD=Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development 经济合作与开发组织OPEC—Organization of the Petroleum—Exporting Countries 石油输出国组织OSCE=Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe 欧洲安全与合作组织SC(UN)=Security Councilf United Nations(联合国)安全理事会SNES=Seven—Nation Economic Summit(西方) 七国经济最高级会议(见 G 一 7) TC=Trusteeship Council(联合国)托管理事会U.N.=United Nations 联合国UNCTAD=United Nations Conference on Trade and Development 联合国贸易与发展会议UNDC=United Nations Disarmament’2 Commission 联合国裁军委员会UNDP=United Nations Development Program 联合国开发计划署UNESCO=United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization 联合国教育、科学及文化组织UNHCR 一 Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees 联合国难民事务高级专员公署WEU=Western European Union 西欧联盟WIPO=World Intellectual. Property Organization(联合国)世界智力产权组织WTO—Warsaw Treaty Organization 华沙条约组织( 已解散)WTO=World Trade Organization 世界贸易组织常用缩略词Some Common Abbreviations and AcronymsAA=Alcoholics AnonymousAAA=American Automobile AssociationAARP=American Association of Retired PersonsABA=American Bar AssociationAC：alternating currentAD： anno Domini (in the year of the Lord)AFL-CIO：American Federation of Labor and Congress of Industrial OrganizationsAIDS=acquired immune deficiency syndromeAM=ante meridiem(before noon)AMA=American Medical Association anon=anonymousAPO=army post officeASAP=as soon as possibleASCAP=American Society of Composers, Authors, and PublishersASPCA：American Society for Prevention of Cruelty to AnimalsATM=automated teller machine Ave.=AvenueA WOL=absent without leaveBA=Bachelor of Artsbbl=barrel(s)BC=before Christ BCE=before Common Erabpd=barrels per dayBS=Bachelor of ScienceBtu=British thermal unit(s)bu = bushel(s)C=Celsius, centigradeC=circa(about), copyrightCE=Common EraCEO=chief executive officerCFO=chief financial officercm=centimeter(S)COD=cash(or collect)on delivery Co1.=ColonelCOLA=cost of living allowanceCPA=certified public accountantCpl.=CorporalCPR=cardiopulmonary resuscitationDA=district attorneyDAR：Daughters of the American RevolutionDC=direct currentDD=Doctor of DivinityDDS=Doctor of Dental Science (or Surgery)DNA=deoxyribonucleic acidDNR=do not resuscitateDOA=dead on arrivalDWI=driving while intoxicateded. = edited, edition, editore.g. =exempli gratia(for example)EKG=electrocardiogramEPA=Environmental Protection AgencyESP=extrasensory perceptionet a1.=et alii (and others)etc.=et cetera(and so forth)EU = European UnionF = FahrenheitFBI= Federal Bureau of InvestigationFICA=Federal Insurance Contributions Act(Social Security)FOB=free on boardFY=fiscal yearFYI=for your informationGB=gigabyte(s)GDP=gross domestic productGIGO=garbage in, garbage outGNP=gross national produceGOP=Grand Old Party (Republican Party)Hon.=the HonorableHOV=high-occupancy vehicleht=heightHVAC=heating, ventilating, and air-conditioningi.e.=id est (that is)IMF=International Monetary FundIQ=intelligence quotientIRA=individual retirement account；Irish Republican ArmyIRS=Internal Revenue ServiceISBN=International Standard Book NumberJD=Juris Doctor·(doctor of 1aws)K=Kelvink=karatKB=kilobyte(s)kg=kilogram(S)km=kilometer(S)kw=kilowatt(S)kwh=kilowatt—hour(s)I=liter(s)Ib=libra(pound or pounds)Lieut. or Lt.=LieutenantLLB：L egum Baccalaureus(bachelor of laws)m=meter(s)MA=Master of ArtsMB=megabyte(S)MD=Medicinae Doctor(doctor of medicine)MFN=most favored nationMIA=missing in actionmi=milliliter(s)mm=millimeter(s)mph=miles per hourMS=Master of ScienceMSG=monosodium glutamateMsgr.=MonsignorMVP=most valuable playerNAACP=National Association for the Advancement of Colored PeopleNASA：National Aeronautics and Space AdministrationNAFTA=North American Free Trade AgreementNATO=North Atlantic Treaty OrganizationNB=nota bene(note carefully)NCAA=National Colleg。