
同位语从句之钻石题组教师版.doc
3页同位语从句之钻石题组教师版 A组 高考真题 1.2012浙江 I made a promise to myself ____ this year, my first year in high school, would be different. A. whether B. what C. that D. how 【解析】C. 考查名词性从句中同位语从句that引导的同位语从句解释说明promise的内容我向自己保证今年---我高中的第一年——将会是不同寻常的一年同位语从句结构完整不缺少任何成分用that引导that不能省略 2.2012江苏 The notice came around two in the afternoon _____ the meeting would be postponed. A. when B. that C. whether D. how 【解析】B. that引导的同位语从句修饰名词notice.本题为分割性同位语从句下午2点左右有人通知说会以要推迟了。
3.2012重庆Evidence has been found through years of study______ children’s early sleeping problems are likely to continue when they grow up. A. why B. how C. whether D. that 【解析】D. that引导的同位语从句解释说明Evidence的内容通过几年的研究有关孩提时出现的睡眠问题长大后依然存在的证据已经被找到 4.(2011上海) 35. There is clear evidence _____ the most difficult feeling of all to interpret is bodily pain. A. what B. if C. how D. that 【解析】D.分析句子结构从句中不缺成分故用关联词that. “证据表明所有能够说明的感觉中最困难的是身体的疼痛 5.2011辽宁 When the news came _____ the war broke out, he decided, to serve in the army. A. since B. which C. that D. because 【解析】C.解释说明news的具体内容。
当战争爆发的消息传来时他决定去部队服役 6.2011天津 Modern science has given clear evidence ______ smoking can lead to many diseases. A. what B. which C. that D. where 【解析】C. 根据句意及结构可知该从句中不缺任何成分所以用that引导同位语从句以解释evidence的内容what在名词性从句中作主语、宾语、表语which意为“哪一个”where在从句中作地点状语现代科学已经给出了确凿的证据——吸烟能导致很多疾病 7.2010上海One reason for her preference for city life is _____she can have easy access to places like shops and restaurants. A. that B. how C. what D. why 【解析】A. that引导同位语, 在从句中不充当任何成分且此处that不可以省略。
8.2010湖北 The news ________房价将要下跌has caused many people to sell their houses at lower prices. (fall) 【解析】同位语从句that the housing price will fall用 “that” 引导同位语从句“房价”译成 “housing price” 9. (2009江西) The fact has worried many scientists ______ the earth is becoming warmer and warmer these years. A. what B. which C. that D. though 【解析】C 间隔式同位语从句的用法即先行词是the fact 和that引导的同位语从句中间隔了谓语部分 10(2009浙江)Is there any possibility ______ you could pick me up at the airport? No problem. A. When B. that C. whether D. what 【解析】B. Is there any possibility that...“有„„的可能吗” that在句中引导同位语从句补充说明possibility的具体内容。
that在从句中无实际意义但不可省略 11. (2009四川) News came from the school office ________Wang Lin had been admitted to Beijing University. A. which B. what C. that D. where 【解析】C 在该题中that引导了一个同位语从句来解释说明news的内容由于该题把同位语从句后置了所以不要错选D项 12.(2009重庆) We should consider the students’ request ___ the school library provide more books on popular science. A. that B. when C. which D. where 【解析】A. that引导的从句为同位语从句解释request的内容并且从句中不缺成分而且意义完整故选A项 13.(2008陕西)Tomorrow is Tom’s birthday. Have you got any idea _____the party is to be held? A. what B. which C. that D. where 【解析】 D由句式结构可以判断 the party is to be held是get any idea的同位语故空格处应为同位语从句的引导词且该从句中句子成分完整但语意不完整故应选择D项表示地点。
14. (2006安徽)A warm thought suddenly came to me_____I might use the pocket money to buy some flowers for my mother’s birthday. A.if B.when C.that D.which 【解析】 C. that引导同位语从句解释a warm thought的具体内容that只起连接作用但不能省略 15. (2006四川)—It’s thirty years since we last met. —But I still remember the storybelieve it or not_____we got lost on a rainy night. A.which B.that C.what D.when 【解析】 B.先行词为storythat引导的同位语从句句意完整被believe it or not间隔开——自从上次见面已经三十年了——但是信不信由你我依然记得我们在雨夜迷路的事” 16.(2005辽宁)Do you have any idea _____is actually going on in the classroom? A.that B.what C.as D.which 【解析】B. 在这里所填词引导的从句是对前面名词idea内容的解释所以应是同位语从句。
同位语从句中缺主语根据题意答案应为what 17.(2005浙江)Danby left word with my secretary_____he would call again in the afternoon. A.who B.that C.as D.which 【解析】 B. that引导的从句作word“口信”的同位语别的引导词不合适 18.(2004上海春)Along with the letter was his promise_____he would visit me this coming Christmas. A.which B.that C.what D.whether 【解析】 B.由句子结构可以看出promise后的从句非常完整不缺少任何句子成份由题意可知该从句用以说明promise的内容所以可判断出是一个同位语从句因为是在陈述一个事实故引导词要用that他在信中承诺在即将到来的圣诞节来看望我 B组 模拟预测 1.2012福建四校联考As far as I see, _____is no possibility____he will win the tennis match this time. A. it; that B. there; that C. it; whether D. there; whether 【解析】B. 考查there be句型与同位语从句。
There is no possibility that…“……是不可能的抽象名词possibility后接that引导的同位语从句 2.2012届四川自贡市二诊 2011保定期末调研 _____seems to be no possibility ____Li Hua can win the first prize in the 100 –meter race. AIt; that BThere; that CThere; whether DIt; whether 【解析】B. There is no possibility that…“……是不可能的 3.2012四川泸州二诊The fact worries the parents ___ their only child is addicted to playing online games Awhen Bthat Cbecause Dwhether 【解析】B. 考查名词性从句的连接词此处the fact是抽象名词后面的that their only child is addicted to playing online games为同位语从句。
4. (2012江西盟校二联) Your friends were all worried over _____ you were sick. A. that B. which C. what D. the fact tha。
