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同位语从句之钻石题组教师版.doc

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    • 同位语从句之钻石题组教师版 A组 高考真题 1.2012浙江 I made a promise to myself ____ this year, my first year in high school, would be different. A. whether B. what C. that D. how 【解析】C. 考查名词性从句中同位语从句that引导的同位语从句解释说明promise的内容我向自己保证今年---我高中的第一年——将会是不同寻常的一年同位语从句结构完整不缺少任何成分用that引导that不能省略 2.2012江苏 The notice came around two in the afternoon _____ the meeting would be postponed. A. when B. that C. whether D. how 【解析】B. that引导的同位语从句修饰名词notice.本题为分割性同位语从句下午2点左右有人通知说会以要推迟了。

      3.2012重庆Evidence has been found through years of study______ children’s early sleeping problems are likely to continue when they grow up. A. why B. how C. whether D. that 【解析】D. that引导的同位语从句解释说明Evidence的内容通过几年的研究有关孩提时出现的睡眠问题长大后依然存在的证据已经被找到 4.(2011上海) 35. There is clear evidence _____ the most difficult feeling of all to interpret is bodily pain. A. what B. if C. how D. that 【解析】D.分析句子结构从句中不缺成分故用关联词that. “证据表明所有能够说明的感觉中最困难的是身体的疼痛 5.2011辽宁 When the news came _____ the war broke out, he decided, to serve in the army. A. since B. which C. that D. because 【解析】C.解释说明news的具体内容。

      当战争爆发的消息传来时他决定去部队服役 6.2011天津 Modern science has given clear evidence ______ smoking can lead to many diseases. A. what B. which C. that D. where 【解析】C. 根据句意及结构可知该从句中不缺任何成分所以用that引导同位语从句以解释evidence的内容what在名词性从句中作主语、宾语、表语which意为“哪一个”where在从句中作地点状语现代科学已经给出了确凿的证据——吸烟能导致很多疾病 7.2010上海One reason for her preference for city life is _____she can have easy access to places like shops and restaurants. A. that B. how C. what D. why 【解析】A. that引导同位语, 在从句中不充当任何成分且此处that不可以省略。

      8.2010湖北 The news ________房价将要下跌has caused many people to sell their houses at lower prices. (fall) 【解析】同位语从句that the housing price will fall用 “that” 引导同位语从句“房价”译成 “housing price” 9. (2009江西) The fact has worried many scientists ______ the earth is becoming warmer and warmer these years. A. what B. which C. that D. though 【解析】C 间隔式同位语从句的用法即先行词是the fact 和that引导的同位语从句中间隔了谓语部分 10(2009浙江)Is there any possibility ______ you could pick me up at the airport? No problem. A. When B. that C. whether D. what 【解析】B. Is there any possibility that...“有„„的可能吗” that在句中引导同位语从句补充说明possibility的具体内容。

      that在从句中无实际意义但不可省略 11. (2009四川) News came from the school office ________Wang Lin had been admitted to Beijing University. A. which B. what C. that D. where 【解析】C 在该题中that引导了一个同位语从句来解释说明news的内容由于该题把同位语从句后置了所以不要错选D项 12.(2009重庆) We should consider the students’ request ___ the school library provide more books on popular science. A. that B. when C. which D. where 【解析】A. that引导的从句为同位语从句解释request的内容并且从句中不缺成分而且意义完整故选A项 13.(2008陕西)Tomorrow is Tom’s birthday. Have you got any idea _____the party is to be held? A. what B. which C. that D. where 【解析】 D由句式结构可以判断 the party is to be held是get any idea的同位语故空格处应为同位语从句的引导词且该从句中句子成分完整但语意不完整故应选择D项表示地点。

      14. (2006安徽)A warm thought suddenly came to me_____I might use the pocket money to buy some flowers for my mother’s birthday. A.if B.when C.that D.which 【解析】 C. that引导同位语从句解释a warm thought的具体内容that只起连接作用但不能省略 15. (2006四川)—It’s thirty years since we last met. —But I still remember the storybelieve it or not_____we got lost on a rainy night. A.which B.that C.what D.when 【解析】 B.先行词为storythat引导的同位语从句句意完整被believe it or not间隔开——自从上次见面已经三十年了——但是信不信由你我依然记得我们在雨夜迷路的事” 16.(2005辽宁)Do you have any idea _____is actually going on in the classroom? A.that B.what C.as D.which 【解析】B. 在这里所填词引导的从句是对前面名词idea内容的解释所以应是同位语从句。

      同位语从句中缺主语根据题意答案应为what 17.(2005浙江)Danby left word with my secretary_____he would call again in the afternoon. A.who B.that C.as D.which 【解析】 B. that引导的从句作word“口信”的同位语别的引导词不合适 18.(2004上海春)Along with the letter was his promise_____he would visit me this coming Christmas. A.which B.that C.what D.whether 【解析】 B.由句子结构可以看出promise后的从句非常完整不缺少任何句子成份由题意可知该从句用以说明promise的内容所以可判断出是一个同位语从句因为是在陈述一个事实故引导词要用that他在信中承诺在即将到来的圣诞节来看望我 B组 模拟预测 1.2012福建四校联考As far as I see, _____is no possibility____he will win the tennis match this time. A. it; that B. there; that C. it; whether D. there; whether 【解析】B. 考查there be句型与同位语从句。

      There is no possibility that…“……是不可能的抽象名词possibility后接that引导的同位语从句 2.2012届四川自贡市二诊 2011保定期末调研 _____seems to be no possibility ____Li Hua can win the first prize in the 100 –meter race. AIt; that BThere; that CThere; whether DIt; whether 【解析】B. There is no possibility that…“……是不可能的 3.2012四川泸州二诊The fact worries the parents ___ their only child is addicted to playing online games Awhen Bthat Cbecause Dwhether 【解析】B. 考查名词性从句的连接词此处the fact是抽象名词后面的that their only child is addicted to playing online games为同位语从句。

      4. (2012江西盟校二联) Your friends were all worried over _____ you were sick. A. that B. which C. what D. the fact tha。

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