英语(二)自考题-16_真题(含答案与解析)-交互.pdf

英语( 二) 自考题 -16 ( 总分 100, 做题时间 90分钟) 概括段落大意和补全句子阅读下面短文，请完成短文后的2 项测试任务： (1) 从第 15 题后所给的 6 个选项中为第段每段选择1 个正确的小标题； (2) 从第 610 题后所给的 6个选项中选择 5 个正确选项，分别完成每个句子Things to know about the U. K. From Buckingham Palace to Ox- ford, the U. K. is loaded with wonderful icons of past eras. But it has also modernized with confidence. Its now better known for vibrant cities with great nightlife and attraction. Fashions, fine dining, clubbing, shoppingthe U. K. is among the worlds best. Most people have strong preconceptions about the British. But if youre one of these people, youd be wise to abandon those ideas. Vistit a nightclub in one of the big cities, a football match, or a good local pub and you might more readily describe the English people as humorous and hospitable. Its certainly true that no other country in the world has more birdwatchres, sports supporters, pet owners and gardeners than the U. K. Getting around England is pretty easy. Budget airlines like EasyJET and Rynnair fly domestically. Trains can deliver you very efficiently from one major city to another. Long distance express buses are called coaches. Where coaches and buses run on the same route, coaches are more expensive (though quicker) than buses. Londons famous black cabs are excellent but expensive. Minicabs are *petitors, with freelance drivers. But usually you need to give a call first. Londons underground is called the Tube. Its very convenient and can get you to almost any part of the city. The U. K. is not famous for its food. But you still need to know some of the traditional English foods. The most famous must be fish and chips. The fish and chips are deep fried in flour. English breakfast is something you need to try. It is fried bacon, sausages, fried eggs, black pudding, fried tomatoes, fried bread and baked beans, with toast and a pot of tea. Other things like shepherds pie and Yorkshire pudding are also well-known as a part of English food culture. Pubbing and clubbing are the main forms of English nightlife, especially for the young. Pubbing means going to a pub with friends, having drinks, and chatting. Clubbing is different from pubbing and includes going to a pub, or a place of music, or a bar, or any other places to gather with friends. Clubbing can be found everywhere. Usually there is some kind of dress code for clubbing, such as no jeans, no sportswear, or smart clubwear, while pubbing is much more casual. SSS_FILL1. Paragraph_ A. Education B. People C. Transport D. Fame E. Food F. Nightlife 该题您未回答 : 该问题分值 : 2D解析 第一段主要讲了英国过去和现在都以各种方式闻名于世，并稍微列举几项。

所以本段标题可选Fame SSS_FILL2. Paragraph_该题您未回答 : 该问题分值 : 2B解析 第二段以“不少人对英国人有错觉”开始，作者建议有这样错觉的人去看看英国的夜总会、足球赛等，然后就会看到英国人是很幽默、很好客的，又十分热爱生活所以本段的标题是PeopleSSS_FILL3. Paragraph_该题您未回答 : 该问题分值 : 2C解析 这段讲的是在英国出行的各种方式，所以标题应为Transport SSS_FILL4. Paragraph_该题您未回答 : 该问题分值 : 2E解析 这段讲的都是英国的传统食品和传统的饮食方式，所以应选Food为它的标题SSS_FILL5. Paragraph_该题您未回答 : 该问题分值 : 2F 解析 文章的最后一段讲的是英国夜生活的两种最主要的方式：酒吧和夜总会，所以标题为 NightlifeSSS_FILL6. The U. K. is a country that is _. A. faster but more expensive than buses B. both ancient and modem C. humorous and hospitable D. cheap and efficient E. traditional and famous F. pubbing and clubbing 该题您未回答 : 该问题分值 : 2B解析 从第一段里的这句话： the u Kis loaded with wonderful icons( 标志) of past eras. But it has also modernized with confidence, 我们就可以得出英国是一个既古老又现代的国家。

SSS_FILL7. The British people are _. 该题您未回答 : 该问题分值 : 2C解析 在第二段里可以找到答题的依据：you might more readily describe the English people as humorous and hospitableSSS_FILL8. Coaches in the U. K. are _. 该题您未回答 : 该问题分值 : 2A解析 在第三段讲英国的交通工具时，作者讲到coaches are more expensive (though quicker) than buses，所以应选 A：faster but more expensive than busesSSS_FILL9. Fish and chips are _. 该题您未回答 : 该问题分值 : 2E解析 第四段里作者讲了英国的食物，人人都知道英国的食物实在没有什么好吃的，但作者在下面两句话里还是提到了英国的传统食品中有点名气的一种，即 fish and chipsSSS_FILL10. The main forms of English nightlife are _. 该题您未回答 : 该问题分值 : 2F 解析 最后一段主要讲了英国的夜生活，其中首句就提到最主要两种形式：pubbing( 酒吧) 和 clubbing( 夜总会 ) ，所以应选 F。

阅读下面短文，请完成短文后的2 项测试任务： (1) 从第 1115 题后所给的 6个选项中为第段每段选择1 个正确的小标题； (2) 从第 1620 题后所给的 6 个选项中选择 5 个正确选项，分别完成每个句子Searching for Smiles Ask most people anywhere in the world what they want out of life and the reply will probably be: to be happy. Ed Deiner, an American psychology professor, has spent his whole professional life studying what makes people happy, comparing levels of happiness between cultures and trying to find out exactly why we enjoy ourselves. Many people would say that this question does not need an answer. But Professor Deiner has one anyway. If youre a cheerful, happy person, your marriage is more likely to last, and youre more likely to make money and be successful at your job. On average, happy people have stronger immune systems, and there is some evidence that they live longer. So who are the worlds happiest people? It depends on how the word is defined. There is individual happiness, the sense of joy we get when we do something we like. But there is also the feeling of satisfaction we get when we know that others respect us 。