虚拟语气时态退步表格经典例题.ppt
9页
单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,The subjunctive mood,虚拟语气,虚拟语气,:,表示一种虚假、假设中文也有虚拟语气，只不过我们采用加字的方式我有一个,LV,包包我有一个,LV,包包,就好了,（你能通过加字把这句话变成虚拟语气吗）,英文中的虚拟语气，通过,时态退步,来实现虚拟条件句,主句,与,现在,事实相反的假设,与,过去,相反的假设,与,将来,相反的假设,If+,主语,+,动词的过去式,（动词,be,用,were),主语,+,should,would,could,动词,原形,If+,主语,+,had+,过去分词,主语,should,would,could,have done,1,、,If+,主语,+,动词过去式,2,、,If+,主语,+,were to+,动词原形,3,、,If+,主语,+,should+,动词原形,主语,should,would,could动词,原形,eg:If I,had,time,I,would attend,the meeting.If he,had hurried,he,could have caught,the train.If I,were to go abroad,I,would go,to America.,如果我是你，我就会努力学习,如果你采纳了我的建议，你就不会犯错误。
如果太阳明天从西边出来，我就嫁给你If I were you,I would study hard.,If you had taken my advice,you wouldnt have made mistake.,If the sun were to rise in the west tomorrow,I would marry you.,More practice:,在下列标志词后的宾语从句中，要接,（,should）+动词原形,suggest（建议）,demand（要求）,order（命令）,propose（建议）,insist（坚称）,command（命令）,request（需求）,desire（渴望）,advice(,建议,),I suggest that we(should)set off at once.,I demanded that he(should)answer me immediately.,时态、人称不用顾 省略,should,还用,do,如何记忆这,9,个标志词,d i s c o,insist,demand,suggest,command,order,r a p,request,advice,propose,Exercise:,1.He gave orders that the experiment _ before 5:30pm.,A.be finished B.will finish C.must be finished,2.,如果我是你，我就给你女儿买份礼物。
If I _ you,I _ your,daughter,a gift.,A,were,would buy,3,._ their terms,we would go bankrupt.,If we accept,If we should accept,If we had accepted,If we are to accept,4._ I realized the consequences,I would never have done that.,Unless,If,When,Had,Now,lets enjoy a MV,。
