人教版英语七年级上必背短语.doc

必背短语1. inEnglish(Chinese)用英语(汉语)2. whatcolor什么颜色3. howmuch+un多少4. howmany+pl.多少5. howold多大6. blackandwhite黑白相间7. goodmorning(afternoon,evening)早上(下午，晚上)好8. thankyoufor=thanksfor因为……而感谢9. firstname名10. lastname=familyname姓11. telephone(phone)number号码12. anIDcard一张身份证13. aschoolIDcard一张学生证14. anorangeorange一个橙色的桔子15. analarmclock一个闹钟16. aninterestingbook一本有趣的书17. excuseme请原谅，打扰了18. call(me)at+号码用……给某人打19. inthelostandfoundcase在失物招领处20. asetofkeys一串钥匙21. mytwocousins我的两个表兄弟(姐妹)22. aphotoofmyfamily=myfamilyphoto我的全家福23. underthetable在桌子下24. onthesofa(bookcase,chair,dresser,bed)在沙发(书橱，椅子，床)上25. inthedrawer(backpack)在抽屉(双肩背包)里26. take(thesethings)to…把(这些东西)带到……27. bring(somethings)to…把(一些东西)带来28. twomathbooks两本数学书29. playtennis(volleyball,baseball,basketball)打网球(排球，棒球，篮球)30. playsoccer(football)踢足球31. playsports=dosports进行体育运动32. playcomputergames打游戏33. asportsclub(manysportsclubs)一个(许多)运动俱乐部)34. soundgood(difficult,boring,relaxing)听上去不错(难，无聊，令人放松)35. watchTV看电视36. watchbasketballgame(them)onTV在电视上观看篮球赛(他们)37. agreat(small)sportscollection一个大量的(小的)运动品收藏38. everyday每天39. Frenchfries薯条40. have(eat)tomatoes(strawberries)吃西红柿(草莓)41. arunningstar一个跑步明星42. eatwell吃得好43. playvolleyballwell打排球打得好44. lotsof(=much,alotof)healthyfood许多健康的食物45. lotsof(=many,alotof)runners许多跑步者46. forbreakfast(lunch,dinner)就早餐(中餐，晚餐)而言47. fordessert就甜食而言48. forgirls(boys)对女孩(男孩)来说49. bags(shoes)forsports=sportsbags(shoes)运动包50. have(eat)forbreakfast(lunch,dinner)吃早(中，晚)餐51. this(that)yellowskirt这(那)件黄色的短裙52. these(those)bluepants(shorts,socks,shoes这些蓝色的长裤(短裤，短袜，鞋)53. mylongredruler我的红色的长直尺54. hisbigwhitebag他的白色的大包55. comeandbuy=cometobuy来卖56. comeandsee=cometosee来看57. cometo(ourclass)来到我们的班上58. foryourself亲自59. greatsale大降价60.（某物）beonsalefor（钱）某物正以价格销售61.sell…for以……价格销售62.buy…for以……价格买入63.sell…to…把卖给64.buy…from…从头入65.T-shirtsinred=redT-shirts红色的T恤衫66.ataverygoodprice以非常合理的价格（优惠价）67.havealookat=lookat看68.mymother's（father's,parents'）birthday我妈妈（父亲）的生日69.histwelfthbirthday他的12生日70.thefifthmonthoftheyear一年的第五个月71.birthdayparty生日聚会72.dateofbirth出生日期73.…yearsold夕74.Englishspeechcontest英语演讲比赛75.schooltrip郊游76.volleyball（basketball）game排球（篮球）比赛77.atyourschool在你们学校78.anArtFestival艺术节79.musicfestival音乐节80.gotoamovie=seeamovie去看电影81.anactionmovie动作片82.Chineseactionmovies中国功夫片83.learnabout了解84.Chinesehistory中国历史85.on(at)weekends在周末86.averysuccessfulthriller一部很成功的恐怖电影87.BeijingOpera京剧88.playchess下象棋89.playtheguitar(violin,,piano)弹吉它（小提琴，钢琴）90.playthetrumpet(drums)吹喇叭(打鼓)91.playwith…与……玩耍92.speakEnglish（Chinese）讲英语（汉语）93.jointheswimming(music,chess)club加入游泳（音乐，象棋）俱乐部94.help…with…在帮助某人95.help+某人+（to）+动词原形帮助某人做96.alittle少许，少量97.gotoschool上学98.gotobed上床睡觉99.gotowork上班100.getup起床101.getto…到达102.103.104.105.106.107.108.109.110.111.112.在上113.114.115.116.117.118.119.120.121.122.123.124.125.gethome到家bedtime就寝时间take(have)ashower沐浴，洗澡atfiveo'clock在五点钟brushteeth刷牙allnight整晚love(like)to+动词原形喜欢做……listento…听takethenumber17bus乘17路公交车watchmorningTV看早间电视inthemorning(afternoon,evening)下，晚)上dohomework做家庭作业knowabout知道ataround(about)six-thirty在大约六点半myfavoritesubject我最喜欢的科目on+星期在星期几fortwohours长达两小时afterclass下课后averystrictteacher一个非常严格的老师mylastclass我的最后一节课bestwishes确良最好的祝愿liketoplaywith…喜欢与玩liketov=likev-ing喜欢做inAmerica(China)在美国(中国)126.begoodwithsb.与某人好重点句型1. Nicetomeetyou!2. Thesearemygrandparents.3. Howdoyouspellit?4. CanIhelpyou?=WhatcanIdoforyou?5. Yes,pleaseNo,thanks.6. Hereyouare.7. I'lltake(have)it(them)8. You'rewelcome=That'sallright.=That'sOK.9. Howmuchistheshirt?=What'sthepriceoftheshirt?10. Howmucharethesweaters?=What'sthepriceofthesweaters?11. Thanksalot.=Thanksverymuch.12. Whattime(When)doyouusuallygetup?13. What'syourfavoritesubject?=Whatsubjectisyourfavorite?14. Comeandjoinus!15. Whatkindoffruitdoyoulike?16. Sheisfifteenyearsold.=Sheisfifteen.=Herageisfifteen.17. Howoldareyou?=What'syourage?18. Howoldisyourmother?=What'syourmother'sage?19. Whatishisjob?=Whatdoeshedo20. What'stheEnglishforthis?=What'sthisinEnglish?21. HerbirthdayisJanuary1st.=ThedateofherbirthisJanuary1st.22. Shelikesactionmovie,too.=Shealsolikesactionmovies.Unit1A:Hello.What'syourname?B:Myname'sGina.A:I'mJim.Nicetomeetyou.B:Nicetomeetyou,too.A:What'syourphonenumber?B:Myphonenumberis281-9176.It's281-9176.Unit2A:Excuseme,what'sthisinEnglish?B:It'saneraser.A:Howdoyouspellit?B:E-R-A-S-E-R.A:Isthisyoureraser?B:No,itisn't.It'shereraser.Unit3A:ThisisMary.B:Issheyoursister?A:No,sheisn't.Sheismyfriend.B:Aretheseyourparents?B:Yes,theyare.Unit4A:Where'smybackpack?B;Idon'tknow.Isitunde。