Unit 1 Vocabulary 课件 【知识建构+精讲精练】高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第一册.pptx

People of AchievementTry to become not a man of success,but try rather to become a man of value.Albert EinsteinWord StudyWord formationsWord formations1.physiologyn.生理学_n.生物学_n.地质学_n.心理学_生态学2.crucialadj.至关重要的；关键性的_adv.关键地3.vitaladj.极其重要的；同：significantadj.重要的_n.生命力；活力_adv.极其mitvt.承诺；vi.全心全意投入;犯（错误、罪行等）_n.承诺；奉献_adj.尽心尽力的；坚定的5.objectiven.目标；adj.客观的【反】：subjectiveadj.主观的_n.物品；研究对象v.反对6.academyn.研究院_adj.学业的;学术的_adv.学术上7.botanicaladj.植物学的_adv.植物学地_n.植物学_n.植物学家biologygeologypsychologyecologycruciallyvitalityvitallycommitmentcommittedobjectacademicacademicallybotanicallybotanybotanist8.evaluatevt.评价;评估_n.评估9.property n.性质;特征复数：properties;财产U10.boil vt./vi.(使)沸腾;n.沸腾_adj.沸腾的11.liquid v.液体adj.液体的_n.固体adj.牢固的12.obtainvt.获得_n.获得_adj.可获得13.acknowledgevt.承认(属实、权威等)；(公开)感谢_n.承认；感谢14.analysevt.分析_n.分析(pl.)analyses15.apparentlyadv.显而易见;看来;显然_adj.显而易见的；显然的；16.scientific adj.科学(上)的;_adv.科学地_n.科学_n.科学家17.conclusion n.结论；推论_v.得出结论；推断出evaluationboilingsolidobtainmentobtainableacknowledgementanalysisapparentscientificallysciencescientistconclude18.novelistn.小说家_n.小说19.foundvt.(founded-founded)创立；_n.建立者;发起人_n.基础;基金findv.发现，认为（found-found)20.infervt.推断;推定(inferred-inferred)_n.推论;推断infersthfromsth从推断出21.theoryn.理论;学说_adj.理论的25.gentleadj.温柔的;文静的_adv.温柔地;有礼貌地_n.温和;和善;高贵_n.绅士26.passionn.酷爱;激情_adj.热情的;热烈的_adv.热情地；强烈地27.extraordinaryadj.不一般的;非凡的_adv.非常;非凡地_adj.普通的；平淡无奇的28.graduallyadv.逐渐地_adj.逐渐的;逐步的etopower(开始)掌权_n.权利；能力；力量；电力novelfounderfoundationinferencetheoreticalgentlygentlenessgentlemanpassionatepassionatelyextraordinarilyordinarygradualpower30.consequencen.结果;后果_adj.随之发生的;作为结果的_adv.因此;所以asaconsequence因此,结果31.professorn.教授_n.职业_adj.专业的n.专家32.mournv.哀悼;忧伤_adj.忧伤的_adv.悲哀地33.remarkableadj.非凡的;显著的_adv.明显地;非常地_v.评论n.非凡consequentconsequentlyprofessionprofessionalmournfulmournfullyremarkablyremark1.crucial1.crucial adj.关键性的;至关重要的 be crucial to sth./doing sth.be crucial to sth./doing sth.play a crucial role/part in sth.play a crucial role/part in sth.1.Theearlylearningyearsare crucial to are crucial to achildseducationaldevelopment.2.It It is is crucial crucial forfor teenagerstodevelopintomatureandresponsiblemembersofsociety.3.ThecityofMycenaeplayed a crucial role played a crucial role inthehistoryofGreece.翻译句子：(1)她的工作对于这个项目的成功至关重要。

2)关键是要马上着手处理这一问题Herworkhasbeencrucialtotheprojectssuccess.Itiscrucialthattheproblemistackledimmediately.2.vital2.vital adj.必不可少的；极其重要的；充满生机的be vital to/forbe vital to/for对至关重要It is vital to do sth.It is vital to do sth.做某事是至关重要的It is vital that.It is vital that.是至关重要的(that从句中要用虚拟语气，即shoulddo,should可以省略)of vital importance of vital importance(=veryimportant)至关重要1.Considerationforotherpeopleis vital tovital toallofus.2.Whatsworse,somedriversdonotthink it vital tothink it vital toobeytrafficrules.4.Its vital that weIts vital that we (shouldshould)helpchildrensetcorrectmoralvalues.(1)Itsvitalthatwe_(carry)outtheoperationimmediately.(2)Whatsworse,somedriversdonotthinkitvital_(obey)trafficrules.(2015江苏改)(3)Interestisasvitalto_(learn)astheabilitytounderstand,evenmoreso.(2012安徽改)(should)mitvt.犯（错误、罪行等）;vi.&vt.（使）承担义务；vt.投入 vt vt 犯（错误、罪行等）犯（错误、罪行等）commit murder/a crime commit murder/a crime/amistake1.Smokingiscommitting suicide committing suicide slowly.vi&vtvi&vt（使）承担义务；（使）作出保证（使）承担义务；（使）作出保证 2.2.Theworldhasalreadycommitted to establishingcommitted to establishingaClimateAdaptationFmit oneself to(doing)sthcommit oneself to(doing)sth:3.Atalentedscientistwellknownforhiscommitmenttohiscountry,Huang4.Daniancommitted himself tocommitted himself mit oneself to do sthcommit oneself to do sth:5.Bmitvt.犯（错误、罪行等）;vi.&vt.（使）承担义务；vt.投入 vt vt 投入投入 tospendmoneyortimeonsth/sb：commit sth to(doing)sthcommit sth to(doing)sth:6.Oncewehavecommitted to committed to thiscourseofactionthereisnogoingback.adj.尽心尽力的；坚定的：acommittedmemberoftheteam7.Helovedplayingthisinstrument,andwascommitted to committed to practicingit.单句语法填空(1)Hehascommittedhimself_(support)them.(2)Theboy_(commit)tothecareofhisauntyesterday.(3)Whatreallymattersaboutaleaderistheir_(commit)mited commited mitvt.犯（错误、罪行等）;vi.&vt.（使）承担义务；vt.投入 翻译划线部分(1)Thegovernmentmustcommititselftoimprovinghealthcare.(2)Hewassenttoprisonforacrimethathedidntcommit.(3)Likesomanymen,hehasproblemscommittinghimselftoarelationship.(4)Wearecommittedtowithdrawingourtroopsbytheendoftheyear.他蒙冤入狱。

他也存在用情不专的问题致力于改善医疗保健服务水平承诺撤出军队mitvt.犯（错误、罪行等）;vi.&vt.（使）承担义务；vt.投入 完成句子(1)China_,developmentandcooperationininternationalaffairs.中国在国际事务中一贯致力于和平、发展与合作2)I_nowandcannotdrawback.我已经做了承诺，无法反悔高考链接Givingupmyjobtogobacktofull-timeeducationwasabig_,butnowIknowitwasthebestdecisionIevermade.(2012湖北)A.projectB.commitmentC.competitionD.ambitioniscommittedtopeacehavecommittedmyselfB输 入 标 题您的内容打在这里，或者通过复制您的文本后，在此框中选择粘贴，并选择只保留文字您的内容打在这里，或者通过复制您的文本4.evaluate4.evaluatevt.评价；评估evaluate+how/whether.评估/评价evaluationn估计；评价makeanevaluationof对进行评估1.Icantevaluate hisabilitywithoutseeinghiswork.2.Theangerwasthatalltherestofuswereevaluatedonwhatweproduced.3.Therefore,establishinganevaluationsystemisnecessaryforourcoursereform.4.Inorde。