2022年四川省绵阳市涪城区中考英语一诊试卷（附答案详解）.docx

2022年四川省绵阳市涪城区中考英语一诊试卷一、完形填空（本大题共15小题，共22・5分）On Saturday we're having an nalmost new" sale at our schooLPlease bring some items to £1} to the school hall on Friday.Please make sure that clothing is (2) and not cracked.We won't accept any clothes that are dirty.Books shouldn't be too old and should be in good condition.DVDs shouldn't be scratched (戈ij 痕)and should be suitable for children.Please put the £3) tag on each item and put all your items in a box.The sale will be outside in the school yard if it doesn't rain.If the (4) isn't very good,we will have the sale in the school hall.Please bring lots ofcash to buy things.Remember you can £5) a lot of money by buying at the "almost newn sale and its good for the environment.1. A. lend2. A. new3. A. price4. A. yard5. A. receiveB. polishB. cleanB. conditionB. weatherraiseB. packC. valuableC. addressC. itemC. savesellD. beautifulD. materialD. timeD.countDo you have the same experience ? While I was growing up,I often heard my teachers say things like,HOh,Tina is ⑥ in algebra (代数)While watching the Olympics,! would hear my parents say,'These gymnasts are born with such agility (敏捷t生)When we would pass by a swimming pool,Mum would say, "I have no idea how people swim so well.”These statements £7) my beliefs about talent.They gave me a mindset (观念) which is difficult to change.I believed people were born with certain talent and if they didn't have a particular one (8) then they never would.Therefore,! £9) focused on algebra because I could see I was not “talented" in it.I did not even try to be a gymnast because I was not born with that agility,and I never (10) the pool because I did not have any idea how people swam.Nobody told me when I was a child that algebra always seemed (11) at first,but if you keep trying to be friends with it,you will have a lifelong (12) with numbers.Nobody told me that when you were trying mistakes were important.They could help you find the right way to success.Nobody is a born swimmer,but if you practice a lot and learn from the mistakes,you will master swimming in deep oceans.This is the (13) of making mistakes.We can be (14) we would like to be if we make an effort on a daily basis.If you keep trying and trying,and enjoy,one day the difficulties will seem easy peas.That is a (15) mindset.(4)(5)(6)(7) 五、书面表达(本大题共1小题，共15.0分)38.假如你是李华，请阅读朋友Dylan的邮件并回复。

给他至少三条建议并且说明相应 的理由To： LiHua@From： Dylan@Is everything going well with you? These daysj am a little worried.As a ninth grader.I really want to get into a good high school.And I am busy with my schoolwork.Now because of the Double Reduction policy (双减政策),I don't have lessons at weekends and have to manage the two days by myself.My parents only require me not to play games all the time.What should I do?Would you please give me some advice?注意：(1)词数100词左右2)文中不能出现真实的姓名与学校第10页，共20页答案和解析1〜5.【答案】D、B、A、B、C【解析】(1)动词辨析。

lend借出;polish擦亮；pack包装；sell出售根据"On Saturday we're having an Halmost new11 sale at our school.(星期六我们学校将举行一场二手物品销 售活动)”可知，学校要举行二手物品出售活动，所以此处指把要出售的物品带到学校 礼堂句意：请在周五把要出售的物品带到学校礼堂2)形容词辨析new新的；clean干净的；valuable贵重的；beautiful美丽的根据”We won't accept any clothes that are dirty.(我们不接受脏衣服)”可知，此处是说要确认衣服 是干净的句意：请确认衣服是干净的且未破损3)名词辨析price 价格;condition 状况；address 地址;material 材料根据"Please put the...tag on each item (请把价格标签贴在每件物品上)”可知，此处指贴上价格标签句 意：请把价格标签贴在每件物品上并把所有的物品放在一个盒子里4)名词辨析yard 院子；weather 天气；item 物品；time 时间根据"The sale will be outside in the school yard if it doesn*t rain.(如果不下雨的话，拍卖会将在校园外举行)”可知， 不下雨就在室外举行，那么天气不好就会在室内举行。

句意：如果天气不是很好，我们 将在学校礼堂举行这次销售活动5)动词辨析receive 收到；raise 募集；save 节省；count 数数根据"Remember you can...a lot of money by buying at the "almost new1' sale and it's good for the environment.(记住在二 手物品销售活动中买东西可以省很多钱，而且对环境有好处)”可知，买二手物品可以 省钱句意：记住在二手物品销售活动中买东西可以省很多钱，而且对环境有好处故 选C本文主要介绍了学校的二手物品售卖活动的相关信息做完形填空首先要通读全文，了解大意一篇完形填空的文章有许多空格，所以，必须 先通读一至两遍，才能大概了解文章的内容千万不要看一句，做一句其次要逐句分 析，前后一致选择答案时，要考虑整个句子的内容，包括搭配、时态、语法等答案 全部填完后，再通读一遍文章，检查是否通顺流畅了，用词得当，意思正确6〜15.【答案】D、B、C、B、A、A、C、B、B、C【解析】（1）形容词辨析A.感兴趣的；B.有经验的；C.诚实的；D.有天赋的根据 These statements （2） my beliefs about talent.（这些话形成了我对天赋的信仰。

可知, 此处指的是有天赋2）动词辨析A.收集;B.形成；C.连接;D.展示根据These statements （2）my beliefs about talent.（这些话形成了我对天赋的信仰可知，应是上文中关于天赋 的话语形成了作者对于天赋的一种信仰3）短语辨析A.现在；B.马上；C.出生；D.有时根据I believed people were born with certain talent,（我相信人们生来就有某种天赋,）可知， 作者认为天赋是天生的，所以空处应是出生时4）副词辨析A.总是；B.很少；C.几乎；D.真正地根据because I could see I was not "talented,' in it.（因为我觉得我在这方面没有“天赋”，）可知，作者认为自己在代数方面没有“天赋”，所以就很少关注它5）短语辨析A.进入；B.变成；C.传入；D.闯入根据because I did not have any idea how people swam.（因为我根本不知道人们是如何游泳的 可知，作者不知道如何游泳，因此没有进入过游泳池6）形容词辨析A.困难的；B.无聊的；C.不同的；D.有帮助的。

根据but if you keep trying to be friends with it,you will have a lifelong （7） with numbers.（但如 果你一直努力与它成为朋友，你将与数字建立终身的友谊可知，连词but前后表示 转折关系，but后表示它容易了，but前表示刚开始学习代数时是困难的7）名词辨析A.问题；B.打架；C.友谊；D.领导力根据but if you keep trying to be f。