
裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记 第66课.doc
10页Lesson 66:Sweet as honey! 像蜜一样甜!像蜜一样甜!First listen and then answer the question.听录音,然后回答以下问题What was 'sweet as honey' and why?In 1963 a Lancaster bomber crashed on Wallis Island, a remote place in the South Pacific, a long way west of Samoa. The plane wasn't too badly damaged, but over the years, the crash was forgotten and the wreck remained undisturbed. Then in 1989, twenty-six years after the crash, the plane was accidentally rediscovered in an aerial survey of the island. By this time, a Lancaster bomber in reasonable condition was rare and worth rescuing. The French authorities had the plane packaged and moved in parts back to France. Now a group of enthusiasts are going to have the plane restored. It has four Rolls-Royce Merlin engines, but the group will need to have only three of them rebuilt. Imagine their surprise and delight when they broke open the packing cases and found that the fourth engine was sweet as honey -- still in perfect condition. A colony of bees had turned the engine into a hive and it was totally preserved in beeswax! (文中出现的部分生词注音:Wallis ['vɑ:lis] Island ['ailənd] 瓦立斯岛 Samoa [sə'məuə] 萨摩亚群岛 accidentally [,æksi'dentli]偶然地 Rolls-Royce ['rəulz'rɔis](劳斯莱斯)Merlin ['mə:lin]梅林 )New words and expressions 生词和短语Lancaster ['læŋkəstə] n. 兰开斯特bomber ['bɔmə] n. 轰炸机 remote [ri'məut] adj. 偏僻的 Pacific [pə'sifik] n. 太平洋damage ['dæmidʒ] v. 毁坏 wreck [rek] n. 残骸rediscover [,ri:di'skʌvə] v. 重新发现 aerial ['εəriəl] adj. 航空的 survey [sə:'vei, 'sə:vei, sə-] n. 调查 rescue ['reskju:] v. 营救package ['pækidʒ] v. 把......打包 enthusiast [in'θju:ziæst, inθu:-] n. 热心人restore [ri'stɔ:] v. 修复 imagine [i'mædʒin] v. 想像 packing case ['pækiŋ keis]包装箱colony ['kɔləni] n. 群 bee [bi:] n. 蜂 hive [haiv] n. 蜂房 preserve [pri'zə:v] v. 保护 beeswax ['bi:zwæks] n. 蜂蜡【生词讲解】 1.Lancaster ['læŋkəstə] n. 兰开斯特2. bomber ['bɔmə] n. 轰炸机 bomb n. 炸弹 a time bomb 定时炸弹 an atomic bomb 原子弹 a bomblet 小炸弹 (-let 表示“小的” )go like a bomb 非常成功bomber ['bɔmə] n. 轰炸机(注意其中的字母 b 是不发音的) 发音规则:-mb- 中,b 不发音 eg. climb bomb comb tomb thumb dumb 3. remote [ri'məut] adj. 偏僻的 1) adj. 遥远的,偏远的=distant a remote island in the Pacific Ocean 太平洋的一个遥远的小岛 a remote village. 一个偏远的村庄 2) adj. (时间上)久远的,遥远的 in the remote past 在遥远的过去 in the remote future 在遥远的将来4. Pacific [pə'sifik] n. 太平洋 1)太平洋 2)adj. 和解的,和平的,爱和平的 peaceful peace n. 和平 a pacific solution 和平解决 a dove of peace 和平鸽 the Pacific Ocean 太平洋5. damage ['dæmidʒ] v. 毁坏 1)n. [u] 损坏、破坏 damage to the car 对车辆造成的损坏 damage to the crops 对庄稼造成的损坏 damage to one’s reputation 对名誉造成的损坏 =damage to one’s fame 2)n. [c] pl. 损坏赔偿金(damages)eg. He claimed $7000 damages from the taxi company.他向出租车公司索要 7000 美元的赔偿金。
$5000 damages to the injured man 给予受伤者的 5000 美元的赔偿金 3)vt. 损伤,加害于,损害(名誉) damage sth. 损坏某事 damage a fence 损坏栅栏 damage a car 损坏汽车 damage furniture 损坏家具 eg. Smoking can damage your health.吸烟会损害你的健康 eg. The bridge was badly damaged by the flood.这座桥被洪水严重损坏了 eg. The groundless rumor damaged his good name.这个毫无根据的谣言损坏了他的好名声 (近义词) spoil 损坏、破坏(从情绪上去破坏) (eg. Postcards always spoil my holidays.) damage 造成损坏,造成伤害(可恢复)destroy 毁坏、毁灭(无法修复)6. wreck [rek] n. 残骸 1)n. 遇难的般,失事船的残骸 eg. The wreck wasn’t found失事船只的残骸还没有找到 eg. Lots of wrecks were washed up on the shore.许多失事船只的残骸被冲上岸了。
2)n. 残骸(撞毁的车辆,飞机,毁坏的房屋) the wreck of the plane 飞机的残骸 the wreck of the car 汽车的残骸 the wreck of the ship 船只的残骸 eg. My house was a worthless wreck after the earthquake.地震后我的房子只剩下废墟一片了 3)n. 毁坏,毁灭,受挫 the wreck of a plan 计划受挫 go to wreck 毁灭 (近义词) remains 建筑物的遗址;(人或动物的)遗体,尸体,残骸 wreck 残骸(撞毁的车辆,飞机,毁坏的房屋)7. rediscover [,ri:di'skʌvə] v. 重新发现 re- discover (re- 表示“又、再”的概念) discover vt. 发现 discover + n. eg. Do you know who discovered the America?你知道是谁发现了美洲吗? eg. I discovered an unopened letter in the drawer.我在抽屉里找到了一封未拆开的信。
eg. I soon discovered the truth.我很快发现真相了 discover + that/wh-(宾语从句) eg. I discovered that she was a good cook.我发现她是个好厨师 eg. We never discovered how he died.我没法查清他是怎么死的 discover sb. to be 发现……为 eg. I discovered him to be quite trustworthy.我发现他相当可靠 re- 前缀 再次进行或发生 rebuild 重建 review 复习 restore 修复 rewrite 改写 rename 重新起名 remarry 再婚8. aerial ['εəriəl] adj. 航空的,从飞行器上的,从窜的 aerial bombardment 轰炸an aerial survey 航空勘测 an aerial railway 悬浮列车 aero- 前缀 空气的,飞行器的9. survey [sə:'vei, 'sə:vei, sə-] n. 调查 1)n. 调查;测量,实地勘察 a public opinion survey 民意测验 a convicing survey 令人信服的调查 make a survey of river pollution 调查河流污染 2)n. 概观,概论 eg. I’m not good at making a general survey of matters.我不是爱对事物做总结。
survey [sə:'vei,] v. =investigate 详细调查;测量,勘察 eg. We surveyed 500 housewives; 10 percent of them use dishwashers.我们调查了 500 名家庭妇女,其中有 10%使用洗碗机 eg. They started surveying the coast.他们开始调查海岸线了 have a house surveyed 请人勘察房屋10.rescue ['reskju:] v. 营救 1)v. 挽救,解救(通常是从危险情况中) eg. They rescued a boy from drowning.他们从水中救起了一个男孩子 eg. The firemen rescued a baby from the burning house.消防员从着火的房子里救出了一个婴儿 2) n. 挽救 come to a person’s rescue 来营救某人 go to a person’s rescue 去营救某人 rescuer n. 求助者,搭救者 (近义词) save 1) v. 挽救,拯救,搭救 eg. He saved his child from drowning.他从水中救起了他的孩子。
eg. He saved an old man from the fire.他。
