备考2025北京市教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力强化训练试卷B卷附答案.docx

备考2025北京市教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力强化训练试卷B卷附答案一单选题(共100题)1、In Canada, citizens,_________their backgrounds, are free to keep and promote their cultural heritages.A.regardless ofB.instead ofC.owing toD.according to【答案】 A2、Conventionally a __________ is put in slashes （/ /）.A.allophoneB.phoneC.phonemeD.morpheme【答案】 C3、Which of the following statements about the Situational Approach is NOT trueA.Adopt an inductive approach to grammar teachingB.Encourage explanations of the meaning of new items in foreign languageC.Focus on language accuracyD.Practice structures and patterns through repetition and substitution activities【答案】 B4、Without facts, we can’t form worthwhile opinions, forwe need to have factual knowledge ______our thinking.A.Which to be based uponB.upon which to baseC.which to base uponD.upon which to be based【答案】 B5、It is generally agreed that the first true cities appeared about 5,000 years ago in the food-producing communities of the Middle East． The cities of Sumeria, Egypt and the Indus Valley possessed a number of characteristics that distinguished them as truly urban． The cities were very much larger and more densely populated than any previous settlement, and their function wasclearly differentiated from that of the surrounding villages． In the cities the old patterns of kinship relations were replaced by a complex hierarchy of social classes based on the specialization ofA.The Origin and Development of CitiesB.The Differences Between a Modern City and an Ancient CityC.The Functions of a CityD.The Characteristics of an Ancient City【答案】 D6、请阅读短文，完成此题。

A.People will have more time to relax and achieve quality of lifeB.People can generate new entertainment activities in the spare timeC.People will have time to think about other ways of being occupiedD.People will be happy and more willing to go to work【答案】 D7、Of course, most immigrants did not get rich overnight, but the ______ of them were eventually able to improve upon their former standard of living.A.maximumB.minorityC.majorityD.minimum【答案】 C8、You _________be too cautious when you are driving especially on the freeway.A.can'tB.needn'tC.mustn'tD.won't【答案】 A9、The process of perceiving others is rarely translated(to ourselves or others) into cold,objective terms．"She was 5 feet 8 inches tall, had fair hair, and wore a colored skirt．" More often, we try to get inside the other person to pinpoint his or her attitudes, emotions, motivations,abilities, ideas, and characters． Furthermore, we sometimes behave as if we can accomplish this difficult job very quickly--perhaps with a two-second glance．A.what he wearsB.how tall he isC.how happy he isD.what color he dyes his hair【答案】 C10、If you wait for the __________moment to act, you may never begin your project.A.definitiveB.optimumC.implacableD.righteous【答案】 B11、As a teacher, we should try to _______ it _______ to our students how helpful a correct learning method is.A.get, aboutB.get; awayC.get; acrossD.get; off【答案】 C12、Having been made speechless, he felt_______ a fool than he had expected.A.likeB.asC.more ofD.much of【答案】 C13、The morpheme "-ceive" in the word "conceive" is a__________.A.stemB.rootC.allomorphD.suffix【答案】 B14、If tap water were as dangerous as some people think，_________would be getting sick．A.a lot of more usB.more a lot of usC.a lot of us moreD.a lot more of us【答案】 D15、Passage 2A.They are initiated to deal with teacher shortages and education inequitiesB.They aimed to raise the standards of teacher education programsC.They compete with the university teacher education programsD.They can replace the university teacher education programs【答案】 A16、He looks like a Scottish, but his accent may give him_______.A.offB.outC.inD.away【答案】 D17、I only know the man by__________but I have never spoken to him.A.chanceB.heartC.sightD.experience【答案】 C18、The process of perceiving others is rarely translated(to ourselves or others) into cold,objective terms．"She was 5 feet 8 inches tall, had fair hair, and wore a colored skirt．" More often, we try to get inside the other person to pinpoint his or her attitudes, emotions, motivations,abilities, ideas, and characters． Furthermore, we sometimes behave as if we can accomplish this difficult job very quickly--perhaps with a two-second glance．A.the relationship between peopleB.the perception of other peopleC.secrets and deceptions of peopleD.people's attitudes and characters【答案】 B19、Teaching activities。