
大学英语六级考试最后突击技巧.doc
30页0909 年年 1212 月大学英语六级考试最后突击技巧月大学英语六级考试最后突击技巧第一部分第一部分 写作写作 30 分钟分钟 一道题目(占总分值一道题目(占总分值 15%)) 开头万能公式一:名人名言“我没有记住名言,怎么办?尤其是英语名言?”,很好办:编!经典句型: A proberb says, “ You are only young once.” (适用于已记住的名言) It goes without saying that we cannot be young forever. (适用于自编名言) 更多经典句型: As everyone knows, No one can deny that… 开头万能公式二:数字统计原理:要想更有说服力,就应该用实际的数字来说明 不妨试用下面的句型:According to a recent survey, about 78.9% of the college students wanted to further their study after their graduation.看起来这个数字文邹邹的,其实都是编造出来的,下面随便几个题目我们都可以这样 编造:Honesty根据最近的一项统计调查显示,大学生向老师请假的理由当中 78%都是假的。
Travel by Bike根据最近的一项统计调查显示,85%的人在近距离旅行的时候首选的交通工具是自行 车Youth根据最近的一项统计调查显示,在某个大学,学生的课余时间的 70%都是在休闲娱乐Five-day Work Week Better than Six-day Work?根据最近的一项统计调查显示,98%的人同意每周五天工作日 更多句型:A recent statistics shows that … 结尾万能公式:1.如此结论如此结论说完了,毕竟要归纳一番,也就是说,开头很好,也必然要有一个精彩的结尾,让 读者眼前一亮,这样,你就可以拿高分了!比如下面的例子:Obviously(此为过渡短语), we can draw the conclusion that good manners arise from politeness and respect for others. 更多过渡短语:to sum up, in conclusion, in brief, on account of this, thus更多句型:Thus, it can be concluded that…, Therefore, we can find that…2.如此建议如此建议“如此建议”可以用一个很经典的虚拟语气的句型。
Obviously, it is high time that we took some measures to solve the problem.这里的虚拟语气用得很经典,因为考官本来经常考这个句型,而如果我们自己写出来, 你说考官会怎么想呢? 更多句型:Accordingly, I recommend that some measures be taken.Consequently, to solve the problem, some measures should be taken. ●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●写作的“七项基本原则”:一、 长 短 句原则写一个短小精辟的句子,可以起到画龙点睛的作用而且如果我们把短句放在段首或者段 末,也可以揭示主题:As a creature, I eat; as a man, I read. Although one action is to meet the primary need of my body and the other is to satisfy the intellectual need of mind, they are in a way quite similar. 可见,长短句结合,起到抑扬顿挫的效果。
建议:在文章第一段(开头)用一长一短,且先长后短;在文章主体部分,要先用一个短 句解释主要意思,然后在阐述几个要点的时候采用先短后长的句群形式,定会让主体部分 妙笔生辉!文章结尾一般用一长一短就可以了二、 主 题 句原则特别提示:不要隐藏主题句To begin with, you must work hard at your lessons and be fully prepared before the exam(主 题句). Without sufficient preparation, you can hardly expect to answer all the questions correctly.三、 一 二 三原则考官们看文章必然要通过这些关键性的“标签”来判定你的文章是否结构清楚,条理自然 破解方法很简单,只要把下面任何一组的词汇加入到你的几个要点前就清楚了1)first, second, third, last(不推荐,原因:俗)2)firstly, secondly, thirdly, finally(不推荐,原因:俗)3)the first, the second, the third, the last(不推荐,原因:俗)4)in the first place, in the second place, in the third place, lastly(不推荐,原因: 俗)5)to begin with, then, furthermore, finally(强烈推荐)6)to start with, next, in addition, finally(强烈推荐)7)first and foremost, besides, last but not least(强烈推荐)8)most important of all, moreover, finally9)on the one hand, on the other hand(适用于两点的情况)10)for one thing, for another thing(适用于两点的情况)四、 短语优先原则写作时,尤其是在考试时,如果使用短语,有两个好处:其一、用短语会使文章增加亮点,如果老师们看到你的文章太简单,看不到一个自己不认 识的短语,必然会看你低一等。
相反,如果发现亮点—精彩的短语,那么你的文章定会得 高分了其二、关键时刻思维短路,只有凑字数,怎么办?用短语是一个办法!比如:I cannot bear it.可以用短语表达:I cannot put up with it.I want it.可以用短语表达:I am looking forward to it.这样字数明显增加,表达也更准确五、 多实少虚原则写文章还是应该写一些实际的东西,不要空话连篇这就要求一定要多用实词,少用虚词多用实词,少用虚词 这里所说的虚词就是指那些比较大的词比如:我们说一个很好的时候,不应该之说 nice 这样空洞的词,应该使用一些诸如 generous, humorous, interesting, smart, gentle, warm-hearted, hospital 之类的形象词再比如:走出房间,general 的词是:walk out of the room但是小偷走出房间应该说:slip out of the room小姐走出房间应该说:sail out of the room小孩走出房间应该说:dance out of the room老人走出房间应该说:stagger out of the room所以多用实词,少用虚词,文章将会大放异彩!六、 多变句式原则1)加法(串联)希望写下很长的句子,可以在任何句子之间加 and, 但最好是前后的句子又先后关系或者并列关系。
比如说:I enjor music and he is fond of playing guitar.如果是二者并列的,我们可以用一个超级句式:Not only the fur coat is soft, but it is also warm.其它的短语可以用:besides, furthermore, likewise, moreover2)转折批评某人缺点的时候,我们总习惯先拐弯抹角说说他的优点,然后转入正题,再说缺点, 这种方式虽然阴险了点,可毕竟还比较容易让人接受所以呢,我们说话的时候,只要在 要点之前先来点废话,注意二者之间用个专这次就够了The car was quite old, yet it was in excellent condition.The coat was thin, but it was warm.更多的短语:despite that, still, however, nevertheless, in spite of, despite, notwithstanding3)因果“所以”、 “然后”(so)这个词很常见其实这个词表示的是先后或因果关系!The snow began to fall, so we went home.更多短语:then, therefore, consequently, accordingly, hence, as a result, for this reason, so that4)“失衡句”其实就是主语从句,表语从句,宾语从句的变形。
举例:This is what I can do.Whether he can go with us or not is not sure.同样主语、宾语、表语可以改成如下的复杂成分:When to go, Why he goes away…5)附加The man whom you met yesterday is a friend of mine.I don’t enjoy that book you are reading.Mr liu, our oral English teacher, is easy-going.其实很简单,同位语--要解释的东西删除后不影响整个句子的构成;定语从句—借用之 前的关键词并且用其重新组成一个句子插入其中,但是 whom or that 关键词必须要紧跟在 先行词之前6)排比文学作品中最吸引人的地方莫过于此,如果非要让你的文章更加精彩的话,那么希望你 引用一个个的排比句,一个个得对偶句,一个个的不定式,一个个地词,一个个的短语, 如此表达将会使文章有排山倒海之势!Whether your tastes are modern or traditional, sophisticated or simple, there is plenty in London for you.Nowadays, energy can be obtained through various sources such as oil, coal, natural gas, solar heat, the wind and ocean tides.We have got to study hard, to enlarge our scope of knowledge, to realize our potentials and to pay for our life. (气势恢宏)要想写出如此气势恢宏的句子非用排比不可!七、 挑战极限原则在学生的文章中,很少发现诸如独立主格的句子,其实也很简单,只要花上 5 分钟的 时间看看就可以领会,它就是分词的一种特殊形式,分词要求主语一致,而独立主格则不 然。
比如:The weather being fine, a large number of people went to climb the Western Hills.Afri。












