
译林6B一般将来时讲解加练习.docx
8页译林6B一般将来时讲解加练习一般将来时一般将来时的定义:一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态,及计划、打算或准备做某事常常与表示将来的时间状语连用一.句中一般有以下时间状语:tomorrow,nextday(week,month,year…),soon,thedayaftertomorrow(后天),thisafternoon,thisevening,thisweekend等二、基本结构:①主语+begoingto+动词原形+其他;如:1)We'regoingtomeetoutsidetheschoolgate.我们打算在校门口见面2) DadandIaregoingtowatchanoperathisafternoon.今天下午我和爸爸打算去看歌剧3) Look!It'sgoingtorain.瞧!快下雨了②主语+will+动词原形+其他如:1)Theywillgotovisitthefactorytomorrow.明天他们将去工厂参观2) I'llcomewithWangBingandangLing.我将和王兵、杨玲一起来3) Therainwillstopsoon.雨很快就要停了。
③同义句:begoingto=willIamgoingtogoswimmingtomorrow(明天).=Iwillgoswimmingtomorrow.三、一般将来时的否定句:在be动词(am,is,are)后加not或情态动词will后加not成won'tf I'm not going to例如:1)I'mgoingtohaveapicnicthisafternoon.haveapicnicthisafternoon.2)Theywillgotovisitthefactorytomorrow.—They_won'tgotovisitthefactorytomorrow.四、一般疑问句:be或will提到句首,some改为any,and改为or,第一二人称互换Be开头的一般疑问句回答:Yes,•••is/are.No,•••isn't./areWill'开.头的一般疑问句回答:Yes,•••will./No,•••won't.f Are you going例如:1)Wearegoingtogofishingthisweekend.togofishingthisweekend?Yes,weare./No,wearent.2)Theywillgotovisitthefactorytomorrow.—Willtheygotovisitthefactorytomorrow.Yes,theywill./No,theywon'.t五、对划线部分提问。
一般情况,一般将来时的对划线部分有三种情况1) .问人Who例如:I'mgoingtoNewYorksoon.—Who'sgoingtoNewYorksoon?race with me this afternoon.2) .问干什么What•••do.例如:MyfatherisgoingtowatchaWhatisyourfathergoingtodowithyouthisafternoon?3) .问什么时候When.例如:She'sgoingtogotobedatnine.—Whenisshegoingtobed?练习1 .Mybrother(go)toShanghainextweek.2 .Mary(see)hergrandfathertomorrow.3 .David(fly)kitesintheparkthisweekend.4 .Who(be)goingtolearnanewsongnextTuesday?5 .(be)yougoingtoBeijingtomorrow?6 .We(notbe)goingtohavelunchat12:00tomorrow.7 .Whereyou(leave)fortomorrow?8 .Tom(have)aP.E.lessonnextMonday?9 .whatthey(do)tomorrow?10 .Theboy(nothave)anEnglishlessonthisafternoon.11 .you(learn)Chinesenextweek?11.1 (arrive)theretomorrow.13.Mike(notwatch)amoviethisSunday.二.选择填空1. ()Sheisgoingtoafterschool.A.listeningtomusicB.listenstomusicC.listentomusicD.listenedtomusic2. ()WetoBeijingnextweekend.A.willgoesB.goesC.aregoingtogoD.going3. ()Thestudentsdumplingstomorrow.A.isgoingtomakingB.aremakingC.willmakeD.aremake4. ()Areyougoingtothirteenyearsoldnextyear?A. will beB. areC. beD. go5. ()MaryEnglishnextyear.A.willlearnB.willtolearnC.aregoingtolearn.D.learns6. ()Hellshoppingthisafternoon.A.goingB.goC.goesD.went7. ()Willyouatthebusstopat10:30?A.meetingB.meetsC.meetD.met8. ()LilyandItheguitarnextweek.A.amgoingtoplayB.aregoingtoplayC.willplaysD.play9. ()HowJennyhometomorrow?A.doesgoB.isgoingC.willgoD.dog10. ()Whoisgoingtoasong?A.singsBsingingC.tosingD.sing11. ()Hesomemodelplanestomorrow.A.goingtomakeB.ismakingC.willmakeDmakes12. ()Areyougoingtoadoctornextyear?A.willbeB..areC.beD.aregoingto13. ()Sheyoumakesupperthisevening.A.helpsB.willhelpC.ishelpingD.isgoinghelp14. ()ThereafilminthecinemathisSaturday.A.haveB.isgoingtohaveC.isD.isgoingbe三.把下列句子变成一般疑问句,并给出肯定和否定回答。
1 .Thegirlswilldrawpictures.?Yes,.No,.2 .Myfamilyisgoingtothepark.?Yes,.No,.3 .KateandJanearegoingtoseeafilm.?Yes,.No,.4 .Theywillhaveaparty.?Yes,.No,.5 .Theboyswilllistentothemusic.?Yes,.No,.6 .Iamgoingtodomyhomework.Yes,.No,.四.改错1 .Mysisteraregoingtoplaywithhertoy.改2 .Whowilltoplaybasketball?改3 .TomandAnnwillbuyingsomeclothes.改4 .WhatdoyoudoathomenextSaturday?改5 .IsLilygofishingwithyoutomorrow?6 .LiMing'sfriendisgoingSingingasongtomorrow.改7 .Mymotherwillmakesacakeformybirthday.改8 .Hewilltowritealettertohismother.改9 .Youisgoingtoflyakitetomorrow改10 .Hissisterwillbefiveyearsoldlastyear.改11 .LiMing'sbrotheregoingtoskiptomorrow.改12 .Thestudentswillhavealessonlastyear.改13 .Iamgoingtoswimmingwithmymother.改五.划线提问1. Iwillplaybasketballwithmyfriends.?2. Hisfatherisgoingtowritealetterinhisbedroom.?3. Theywillgoshoppingthisweekend.?4. Theyaregoingtoplayping-pangafterschool.?5. Mr.Liisgoingtobuytwentybooks.?6. Hewillbuygiftsforhisfather.?7. DannyisgoingtolearnChinese.?8. Theywillplaybadmintonontheplayground.?9. LiMingwilldohishomeworkathome.?10. Kim'smotherisgoingtowashherclothesnextweek.?11. Iamgoingtogofishinginthepark.?12. Tom'ssisterwillseeafilmhisevening.?六.把下列句子改为否定句:I.Lilyisgoingtoflykitestomorrow.2 .Wearegoingtodrawpictures.3 .Theyw川watchtheanimals.4.Iw川be13yearsold.5 .Theyw川flykitesinthepark.6 Wewillwatchamovieinthecinema.78。
