My-room我的房间英语课件.ppt

My Room1What can you see in the bedroom?bedtableteibln.桌子chairn.椅子windowwindun.窗户doordorn.门mirrormirn.镜子lamplmpn.台灯clockklkn.钟表sofasufn.沙发curtaink:tnn.窗帘wardroben.衣柜Watermelon cut快速抢答v镜子mirror窗帘curtains窗户window椅子 chair钟表clock衣柜wardrobe沙发sofa门door桌子table台灯 lampGuess:Whatisinyourroom?Whatisinyourroom?There is a bed.Whatisinyourroom?There is a mirror.Whatisinyourroom?There is a lamp.Whatisinyourroom?There is a curtains.Whatisinyourroom?There is a wardrobe.Whatisinyourroom?There are chairs.Whatisinyourroom?There are tables.bedbedswindowwindowschairchairsThere isThere aretherebe句型vtherebe句型：表示存在，即：“某处有某物（或人）”或“某时有某事”。

句型基本结构：Thereis+可数名词单数或不可数名词+时间或地点Thereare+可数名词复数+地点v在therebe句型中，主语是单数，be动词用is主语是复数，be动词用are如有几件物品，be动词根据最接近be动词的那个名词决定v例如：v（1）Thereisapenonthedesk.v(2)Therearetwobooksonthedesk.v(3)Thereisapenandtwobooksonthedesk.v(4)Therearetwobooksandapenonthedesk.therebe句型vsome和any在therebe句型中的运用：some用于肯定句，any用于否定句或疑问句例如：v（1）Therearesomerulersinthepencil-box.v(2)Therearenotanyrulersinthepencil-box.v(3)Arethereanyrulersinthepencil-box?therebe句型v针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是Howmany+名词复数+arethere+介词短语？Howmanybooksarethereinyourbag?Howmuch+不可数名词+isthere+介词短？Howmuchwaterinyourglass?therebe句型vtherebe句型与have(has)的区别：1.therebe表示在某地有某物（或人）；have(has)表示某人拥有某物。

v（1）Thereisadoginthebox.箱子里有条狗v（2）Ihaveapen.我有一支铅笔vtherebe句型的否定句在be动词后加not,一般疑问句把be动词调到句首v例如：（1）否定句：Thereisnotaboxonthetable.v疑问句：Isthereacatintheroom?v(2)否定句：therearenotanyorangesinthebox.v疑问句：Arethereanyorangesinthebox?Lookandsay:whatcanyousee?。