长难句阅读与写作ppt课件.ppt

严格执行突发事件上报制度、校外活动报批制度等相关规章制度做到及时发现、制止、汇报并处理各类违纪行为或突发事件大连市第八中学大连市第八中学 金红霞金红霞英语长难句阅读与写作严格执行突发事件上报制度、校外活动报批制度等相关规章制度做到及时发现、制止、汇报并处理各类违纪行为或突发事件Identify the formation of a long sentenceMaster strategies to analyze long sentences; write by using complex sentences and non-predicate structures. Raise confidence in reading and writing in English.Learning￿ObjectivesskillmoralBy the end of this lesson, you’ll be able to严格执行突发事件上报制度、校外活动报批制度等相关规章制度做到及时发现、制止、汇报并处理各类违纪行为或突发事件Feedback￿on￿Assignment common mistakes严格执行突发事件上报制度、校外活动报批制度等相关规章制度。

做到及时发现、制止、汇报并处理各类违纪行为或突发事件1. I do.2. I love you.3. I will give you my love.4. You make me happy.5. You are my angel.五大基本句型五大基本句型(Five Basic Sentences)1. 主谓主谓S+V2. 主谓宾主谓宾S+V+O3. 主谓双宾主谓双宾 S+V+O1+O24. 主谓宾补主谓宾补 S+V+O+C5. 主系表主系表S+V+P简单句Tom, do you take her for your lawful wife, to have and to hold, from this day forward, for better, for worse, for richer, for poorer, in sickness and in health, until death do part you?Level￿One:￿简单句(simple sentence)严格执行突发事件上报制度、校外活动报批制度等相关规章制度做到及时发现、制止、汇报并处理各类违纪行为或突发事件。

Level￿Two:￿并列句(compound sentence)严格执行突发事件上报制度、校外活动报批制度等相关规章制度做到及时发现、制止、汇报并处理各类违纪行为或突发事件•Other coordinating conjunctions:•1. He said he would come but he didn’t.•2. There were no buses, so I had to take a taxi.•3. We must set off early, or we may not get a seat.•4. I must stay up tonight, for there is much work to do.•5. Not only has the poor man been arrested, but he has been put into prison.•6. Neither did I give him a call, nor did I send him a message.•7. Either you or I am right.•8. He came here to learn English as well as to know more about life. •9. Some people waste food while others haven't enough.Level￿Two:￿并列句(compound sentence)严格执行突发事件上报制度、校外活动报批制度等相关规章制度。

做到及时发现、制止、汇报并处理各类违纪行为或突发事件Level Three: 主从复合句（complex sentence）严格执行突发事件上报制度、校外活动报批制度等相关规章制度做到及时发现、制止、汇报并处理各类违纪行为或突发事件•找出下面句子中的从属连词，用( )括出从句，并分析是什么从句•1. The only thing that will stop you from fulfilling your dreams is you.•2. What you need is just confidence.•3. Goals determine what you are going to be.•4. Liberty means responsibility. That’s why most people dread it.•5. There is a saying that no man has tasted the full flavor of life until he has known poverty, love and war. Level Three: 主从复合句（complex sentence）()()()()()定语从句 主语从句宾语从句 表语从句同位语从句()thatWhatwhatwhythatuntil时间状语从句严格执行突发事件上报制度、校外活动报批制度等相关规章制度。

做到及时发现、制止、汇报并处理各类违纪行为或突发事件句子句子Sentence￿Structure1. 主谓主谓S+V2. 主谓宾主谓宾S+V+O3. 主谓双宾主谓双宾 S+V+O1+O24. 主谓宾补主谓宾补 S+V+O+C5. 主系表主系表S+V+P1. 定语从句定语从句2. 名词性从句名词性从句3. 状语从句状语从句1. 主语从句2. 宾语从句3. 表语从句4. 同位语从句1.时间状语从句 2.地点状语从句3.原因状语从句 4.条件状语从句5.让步状语从句 6. 结果状语从句 7.目的状语从句 8. 方式状语从句9.比较状语从句 严格执行突发事件上报制度、校外活动报批制度等相关规章制度做到及时发现、制止、汇报并处理各类违纪行为或突发事件Two steps to analyze a long sentence找主干找主干去修饰去修饰 1.从句从句2.非谓语非谓语3. 介短介短4. 形容词形容词5. 副词副词Strategies主谓（宾）/名词+动词三长两短严格执行突发事件上报制度、校外活动报批制度等相关规章制度做到及时发现、制止、汇报并处理各类违纪行为或突发事件一、找主干，给主谓一、找主干，给主谓( (宾宾) )划划____________。

二、去修饰，给介短、形容词、副词、非谓语结构和从句加（）二、去修饰，给介短、形容词、副词、非谓语结构和从句加（）2017年全国年全国ⅡⅡ卷阅读理解卷阅读理解D篇篇) Back in 1983, two scientists, Jack Schultz and Ian Baldwin, reported that young maple trees getting bitten by insects send out a particular smell that neighboring plants can get. Two steps to analyze a long sentence找主干找主干去修饰去修饰 严格执行突发事件上报制度、校外活动报批制度等相关规章制度做到及时发现、制止、汇报并处理各类违纪行为或突发事件Level￿Five:￿￿Practice严格执行突发事件上报制度、校外活动报批制度等相关规章制度做到及时发现、制止、汇报并处理各类违纪行为或突发事件简答题：简答题：(2018年全国年全国II卷卷 阅读理解阅读理解C篇篇) The most hopeful data shared in the report shows clear evidence of parents serving as examples and important guides for their kids when it comes to reading.划出上句的主干，括出修饰成分，并说明其在句中的功能。

划出上句的主干，括出修饰成分，并说明其在句中的功能严格执行突发事件上报制度、校外活动报批制度等相关规章制度做到及时发现、制止、汇报并处理各类违纪行为或突发事件分析分析) 本句中，本句中，that引导引导________从句从句，解释说明，解释说明belief的内容；的内容；该从句中包含了一个该从句中包含了一个if引导的引导的________从句从句；破折号后出现了一个；破折号后出现了一个who引导的引导的________从句从句填空题：填空题：(2017年全国年全国ⅡⅡ卷阅读理解卷阅读理解B篇篇)We shared the belief that if you’re fortunate enough to have success, you should put something back --- he with his Newman’s Own food and his Hole in the Wall camps for kids who are seriously ill, and me with Sundance and the institute and the festival.严格执行突发事件上报制度、校外活动报批制度等相关规章制度。

做到及时发现、制止、汇报并处理各类违纪行为或突发事件翻译题：翻译题：(2018年全国年全国I卷，语法填空卷，语法填空) While running regularly can’t make you live forever, the review says it is more effective at lengthening life than walking, cycling or swimming.严格执行突发事件上报制度、校外活动报批制度等相关规章制度做到及时发现、制止、汇报并处理各类违纪行为或突发事件I think that that “ that” that that student wrote on the blackboard was wrong.Analyze the sentence严格执行突发事件上报制度、校外活动报批制度等相关规章制度做到及时发现、制止、汇报并处理各类违纪行为或突发事件有感情朗读并找出从句有感情朗读并找出从句I have a dream that my four children will one day live in a nation where they will not be judged by the color of their skin but by the content of their character.严格执行突发事件上报制度、校外活动报批制度等相关规章制度。

做到及时发现、制止、汇报并处理各类违纪行为或突发事件25. How does Matt Tebbutt help Susanna?A. He buys cooking materials for her.B. He prepares food for her kids.C. He assists her in cooking matters.D. He invites guest families for her.选择题：选择题：(2018年全国年全国I卷卷 阅读理解阅读理解B篇篇) In Save Money: Good Food, she visits a different home each week and with the help of chef Matt Tebbutt offers top tips on how to reduce food waste, while preparing recipes for under £5 per family a day. 严格执行突发事件上报制度、校外活动报批制度等相关规章制度做到及时发现、制止、汇报并处理各类违纪行为或突发事件。

Equipped with two playgrounds as well as a splendid stadium, our school offers us an opportunity to do a variety of sports, which contributes to us cooperating with others.(2018年全国III卷 书面表达)假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter来信询问你校学生体育运动情况请给他回信，内容包括： 1. 学校的体育场馆； 2. 主要的运动项目； 3. 你喜欢的项目注意：1．词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯改写：Our school is equipped with two playgrounds. It also has a splendid stadium. We have opportunities to do a variety of sports. They contribute to us cooperating with others.严格执行突发事件上报制度、校外活动报批制度等相关规章制度。

做到及时发现、制止、汇报并处理各类违纪行为或突发事件Level￿Six:￿￿QuizRequirements:1.Work individually (2’)2.Work in groups, check answers and choose one representative to present 严格执行突发事件上报制度、校外活动报批制度等相关规章制度做到及时发现、制止、汇报并处理各类违纪行为或突发事件Level￿Seven:￿writing严格执行突发事件上报制度、校外活动报批制度等相关规章制度做到及时发现、制止、汇报并处理各类违纪行为或突发事件 假假如如你你是是李李华华，，得得知知你你校校外外教教Peter即即将将回回国国，，想想给给家家人人带带点点礼礼物物你你向向他他推推荐荐独独具具中中国国特特色色的的小小物物件件，，请请你你给给他他写写一一封封信信内内容包括：容包括：1. 推荐两个物件并描述其特征；推荐两个物件并描述其特征；2. 陈述推荐理由陈述推荐理由注意注意: 1. 词数词数100左右；左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

严格执行突发事件上报制度、校外活动报批制度等相关规章制度做到及时发现、制止、汇报并处理各类违纪行为或突发事件第一步 认真审题 谋篇布局严格执行突发事件上报制度、校外活动报批制度等相关规章制度做到及时发现、制止、汇报并处理各类违纪行为或突发事件•1. Rewrite•1). I have learned that you’re going back to your country and want to buy some proper gifts for your family. I think it’s wise to select some items typical of Chinese culture.•2). The first item coming into my mind is the Chinese kite . It is the cultural symbol of my hometown.第二步 斟酌词句 设计亮点Learning that you are going back to your country and want to buy some proper gifts for your family, I think it’s wise to select some items typical of Chinese culture.The first thing that comes into my mind is the Chinese kite, which is the cultural symbol of my hometown.严格执行突发事件上报制度、校外活动报批制度等相关规章制度。

做到及时发现、制止、汇报并处理各类违纪行为或突发事件•2. Imitate•1). People can play badminton in the stadium, which is a popular form of exercise. •仿写：人们可以在露天放风筝，这是一种受欢迎的娱乐形式•2). Each time I see these pictures, I will recall the unforgettable experience while travelling in Yunnan. •仿写：我确信每次使用到它，你就会想起在中国的难忘经历第二步 斟酌词句 设计亮点People can fly kites in an open area, which is a popular form of entertainment.I’m sure each time you use it, you will recall the unforgettable experience in China.严格执行突发事件上报制度、校外活动报批制度等相关规章制度做到及时发现、制止、汇报并处理各类违纪行为或突发事件。

•3. Write the first draft第二步 斟酌词句 设计亮点Requirements:1.Work individually (5’)2.Work in groups and choose one representative to present 严格执行突发事件上报制度、校外活动报批制度等相关规章制度做到及时发现、制止、汇报并处理各类违纪行为或突发事件How to get higher marks ?1. Neat handwriting2. All the points covered3. Various structures4. Advanced vocabulary5. Efficient transitional words长句有风险，使用需谨慎！严格执行突发事件上报制度、校外活动报批制度等相关规章制度做到及时发现、制止、汇报并处理各类违纪行为或突发事件Two steps to analyze a long sentence找主干找主干去修饰去修饰 1.从句从句2.非谓语非谓语3.介短介短4. 形容词形容词5. 副词副词主谓（宾）/名词+动词Summary一划二括严格执行突发事件上报制度、校外活动报批制度等相关规章制度。

做到及时发现、制止、汇报并处理各类违纪行为或突发事件Assignment•1. Reading comprehension•2. Revise and polish your composition严格执行突发事件上报制度、校外活动报批制度等相关规章制度做到及时发现、制止、汇报并处理各类违纪行为或突发事件 Reading makes a full man; conference a ready man; and writing an exact man. ---Bacon严格执行突发事件上报制度、校外活动报批制度等相关规章制度做到及时发现、制止、汇报并处理各类违纪行为或突发事件。