
人教版高中英语必修二第2单元PeriodUsingLanguage课件.ppt
56页探究探究·核心知识核心知识vPeriod Ⅳ Using Languagev第1步识记——核心单词vⅠ.根据所给词性和汉语提示写出下列单词v1.________n.公主v2.________n.光荣;荣誉v3.________vi.讨价还价;讲条件n.便宜货预学预学·语言知识语言知识感悟感悟·教材原文教材原文指导指导·写作提升写作提升v4.________adj.没有希望的;绝望的v5.________adj.愚蠢的;傻的v6.________n.疼痛;痛苦v7.________v.应受;值得v【答案】 1.princess 2.glory 3.bargain 4.hopelessv5.foolish 6.pain 7.deservevⅡ.将单词与所给英语释义连线v1. glory A. discuss(with sb.)prices,terms of tradev2. hopeless B. be sth.or have done sth.for which one should receivev3.bargain C.most unlikely to improve,succeed,be settled etc;causing despairv4.deserve D.(of people)lacking good sense or judgement;sillyv5.foolish E.high fame and honour won by great achievementsv【答案】 1.E 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.Dv第2步掌握——高频短语vⅢ.根据所给汉语提示写出下列短语v1.______________ 主管;看管v2.______________ 陆续地;一个接一个地v3.______________ 与……达成协议v4.______________ 应做某事v5.______________ 改变主意v6.______________ 捡起;拾起v7.______________ 除了……以外v8.______________ 在……方面表现积极v9.______________ 有信心做某事v10.______________ 手牵手;手拉手v【 答 案 】 1.in charge 2.one after another 3.make a bargain with 4.deserve to do 5.change one's mind 6.pick up 7.apart from 8.be active in 9.be confident in doing sth. 10.hand in handvⅣ.用以上短语的适当形式填空v1. I agreed at the time but later ______________.v2. What do you like doing ______________ swimming?v3. I'll speak to the person ________________ and ask him to take care of the problem.v4.________________,the boys jumped into the pool to swim.v5.In the age of high technology,reading _________ paid attention to.v6.My father __________________ me if I made a little progress in this Physics competition,he would buy me a computer.v7.Abraham Lincoln ________________ politics and strongly against slavery.v8. The children __________________ many sea shells at the seashore.v【答案】 1.changed my mind 2.apart from 3.in chargev4.One after another 5.deserves to be 6.made a bargain with 7.was active in 8.picked upv第3步背诵——重点句型vⅤ.背诵下列教材中出现的句型,体会黑体部分的用法v1.She was so angry that she said to her father that she would not marry anyone who could not run faster than her.v她如此生气,以致她对她父亲说她不会嫁给没她跑得快的任何人。
v2.This is important because the more you speak English,the better your English will become.v这是很重要的,因为你说英语越多,你的英语就会越好v速读文章并从四个选项中选择最佳答案v1.From the passage we can learn that Atlanta ________.vA.was an American beautiful girlvB.could run the fastest in GreecevC.was a very determined girlvD.could do anything her father wantedv2.Atlanta had to make a bargain with her father because she ________.vA.wanted to marry the man she liked bestvB.wanted to run and win gloryvC.could run faster than othersvD.wanted to show her strengthv3.From the second paragraph we can learn that ________.vA.nobody wanted to marry the princessvB. many men wanted to marry the beautiful girlvC.the men who wanted to compete with her were foolishvD. Hippomenes also felt hopeless in marrying Atlantav4.According to the Greek Goddess of Love,we can infer that ________.vA.Hippomenes was so clevervB.Hippomenes could at last win the racevC. Atlanta could fall in love with HippomenesvD.Hippomenes won without the applesv【答案】 1.C 2.B 3.B 4.Bv再读文章,并完成下列表格TitleThe story of AtlantaAtlanta's bargain with her fatherAtlanta was a very beautiful 1.________ princess.She could run 2.________ than any man in Greece,but she was not 3.________ to run in the Olympic Games.She made a 4.________ with her father that she would marry only a man 5.________ faster than her.The result of the raceMany men tried to 6.________ with her,but failed and were killed.One man wanted to win and 7.________ Atlanta very much.Hippomenes'trickHe asked the Greek Goddess of Love for 8.________.The Goddess of Love gave him three 9.________ apples.She told him to 10.________ an apple in front of Atlanta when Atlanta was running past him.v【答案】 1.Greek 2.faster 3.allowed 4.bargainv5.running pete 7.marry 8.help 9.goldenv10.throw v1.bargain n.便宜货;协议;交易 vi.讨价还价;讲条件v(教材P14)Her father said that she must marry,so Atlanta made a bargain with him.v她的父亲说她必须结婚,于是亚特兰大就和她的父亲达成了一个协议。
vThe book is a real bargain at two yuan.v那本书定价两元是够便宜的vMany traders refuse to bargain over the price.v很多生意人不愿讨价还价v①make a bargain 达成协议vbe a bargain 便宜货vreach a bargain with sb. 与某人达成协议vIt's a bargain. 成交/我同意v②bargain for/on sth. 预料到,料想到(通常用于否定句)vbargain with sb.over/about/for sth.v 就某物与某人讨价vHe was bargaining with the shop owner over the price.v他正和店主讲价vWe've made a bargain that he'll do the shopping and I'll cook.我们已经讲好了,他买东西我做饭v完成句子v①The union __________________(与……讨价还价)the manager for a shorter working week.v②You've got ________________(很划算的交易)there.v③If you ____________ (与……讨价)them,they might reduce the price.v【答案】 ①bargained with ②a real bargain ③bargained withv2.one after another 一个接一个地;陆续地v(教材P15)He threw the golden apples one after another.v他一个接一个地扔出了金苹果。
vThe guests came one after another.v客人们陆续来了vHe experiences failures one after another,but never loses heart.v他遭受了一次又一次的失败,但从未灰心vone by one 一个一个地(强调一次一个)vone another/each other 相互;彼此vone after the other 一个接一个地(两者)vThe houses caught fires one after the other.v房子相继着火了vThey gave presents to one another at Christmas.v圣诞节他们互赠礼物v完成句子v①他开始一个接一个地把瓶子打开vHe begins opening bottles____________.v②请把这些句子一个个地好好背一背vPlease recite these sentences carefully ____________.v③老师逐一地叫我们去他的办公室vThe teacher asked us to go to his office ______.v【答案】 ①one after another ②one by one ③one after anotherv3.deserve vt.& vi.应受(报答或惩罚);值得v(教 材 P15)Do you think Hippomenes deserved to win the race?v你认为希波墨涅斯应该算赢吗?vThese indeed deserved our efforts and money.v这确实值得我们付出努力和金钱。
vYou've been working all morning—I think you deserve a rest.v你已经工作了一早上——我想你该歇歇了v①deserve consideration/attention 值得考虑/注意vdeserve to do 应该/受……vdeserve to be done=deserve doing sth.v 应该/值得……vbe deserving of 值得……v②deserved adj. 应得的,该受的,理所当然的vdeserving adj. 有功的,值得的vThe situation deserves attention.这个处境值得注意vHe deserved to be punished.=He deserved punishing.v他应受惩罚vHe has worked very hard and deserves to pass the exam.v他学习很努力,应该能通过考试v句型转换v①He deserved to be locked up forever for what he had done.v→He deserved ________ forever for what he had done.v②I work hard and I think I deserve paying well.v→I work hard and I think I deserve ________ well.v③If you have done something wrong,you will deserve punishment.v→If you have done something wrong,you will deserve ________.v→If you have done something wrong,you will deserve ________.v【答案】 ①locking up ②to be paid ③punishing;to be punishedv4.(教材P16)This is important because the_more you speak English,the_better your English will become.v这是很重要的,因为你说英语越多,你的英语就会越好。
v【句式分析】 句中含有“the+比较级(+主语+谓语),the+比较级(+主语+谓语)”结构,该结构意为“(……)越……,(……)越……”表示后者随着前者的变化而变化vThe higher you stand,the farther you'll see.v你站得越高,就看得越远vThe more a man knows,the more he is inclined to be modest.[谚]大智若愚v“the+比较级(+主语+谓语),the+比较级(+主语+谓语)”表示一方随另一方变化v“比较级+and+比较级”意为“越来越……”,表示人/事物本身在程度上的改变vThe more you practise,the better you can understand.v你练习得越多,理解得就越透vThe more I read the book,the more I liked it.v这本书我越看越喜欢vThe weather is getting warmer and warmer.v天气越来越暖和了v完成句子v①你越仔细,出现的问题就越少vThe more careful you are,____________.v②你的对话越短越好。
v____________ your dialogue is,____________it is.v③这个女孩越来越漂亮了vThe girl becomes ____________.v【答案】 ①the fewer mistakes you'll make ②The shorter;the better ③more and more beautifulv如何写兴趣爱好、运动类的说明文v1. 概 念 : 描 述 性 说 明 文 (expository writing)是以说明为主要表达方式的文体它主要用来说明事物的特点、发展变化的规律、分析前因后果,目的在于使读者获得必要的信息,使人们对事物有个清晰、完整的了解和认识v2.内容安排:写说明文宜采用三段式:第一段主要介绍要说明的对象及说明的目的;第二段说明事物的主要特征或做事情的方法步骤;第三段进行总结概括时态通常用一般现在时v3.时态:通常用一般现在时,也可具体情况具体分析,采用恰当的时态v4.语言:运用生动形象、简洁明了的语言v1.常用开头写作方式v(1)开门见山式vOf all the sports,I like...best.v...is my favorite sport.vPeople all over the world like...vIf you ask me which sport I like best...v(2)诱导式vDo you like sports?Which sport do you like best?vDo you want to know which sport I like best?vHow much do you know about...?v2.正文写作格式v(1)介绍与主题相关的原因vI like...because...vThe reason why I like...is that...vMost people like...because...vMy favourite player is...I like him/her because...v(2)陈述与主题相关的时间vWhen I was...years old...vAt the age of...I showed great interest in...vI became interested in...when I was...vI first learned to...at the age of...v(3)陈述支持主题的相关内容vI often practice it...vWhenever I have time...v3.结尾部分vI become more and more...vBy playing...vI hope in the future I can...vI really want to be a(n)...when I grow up.vAmong all kinds of sports, I like ________ best.I think it is not only a sport but also an art,because it needs ________.vIt keeps _____ and ________ during the game.Playing ________ enables you to improve your ________.It is so popular in ________,making me ________.vIn a word,________ is really a good sport.v[题目要求]v根据下面提示写一篇短文介绍你最喜欢的体育运动。
v1.你最喜欢的体育运动是足球;v2.父亲是个足球运动员,参加过各种比赛;正是在他的影响下,才开始对足球显示出了兴趣;2012年的西班牙世界杯(World Cup)对你也产生了影响,至今仍记得其主题曲(theme song),于是喜欢上了足球;v3.去年被一支足球队吸收成为一名队员,现 在 担 任 队 长 (captain), 并 司 职 前 锋(forward);每天写完作业后你跟朋友一起踢球;足球值得你的投入和热爱;v4.最喜欢的球员是阿根廷(Argentina)的梅西(Messi),最大的愿望是能成为像他那样的巨星,希望能代表国家在世界杯的舞台上踢球v要求:包括所有要点,可适当发挥v这是一篇说明文表达时,时态应用一般现在时,人称应用第一人称写作顺序要合理,层次要分明,语言要简练,过渡要自然第1步思路——分析透彻是前提v1.________比赛 v2.________参加 v3.________也;又;还 v4.________值得 v5.________代表 v【答案】 petition 2.take part in 3.as wellv4.deserve 5.stand for第2步词汇——必用词汇是关键v1.在他的影响下,我开始对它产生了兴趣。
vUnder his influence,I began to ________ it.v2.另外,2012年的西班牙世界杯深深地影响了我vBesides, the 2012 World Cup in ____________.v3.我仍然记得它的主题曲vI still ______________________.第3步句式——熟练翻译是根本v4.去年我被一支足球队吸收成为一名队员vLast year, I ____________ a football team.v5.在足球队中担任队长,并司职前锋vIn the team, I play as a forward ____________.v【答案】 1.show interest in 2.Spain influenced me deeply 3.remember its theme song 4.was admitted into 5.as well as being captainv_____________________________________________v_____________________________________________v_____________________________________________v_____________________________________________v_____________________________________________v_____________________________________________v_____________________________________________第4步成文——连句成篇是目的v【参考范文】 vOf all the sports,I like playing football best.My father is a footballer and has taken part in all kinds of competitions.It was under his influence that I began to show interest in it.Besides,I was also deeply influenced by the 2012 World Cup in Spain,whose theme song I still remember.vLast year,I was admitted into a football team,in which I play as a forward as well as being captain.I play football with my friends every day after finishing my homework.It deserves my devotion and love.vMy favorite player is Messi from Argentina.My greatest wish is to be a football super star like him in the future,and I hope I can stand for my country to play football in the World Cup when I grow up.。
