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人教版九年级英语下册nit1Howdoyoustudyforatest.SectionB课件8.ppt

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    • Section B A: I don’t have a partner to practice English with.B: Maybe you should join an English club.What things are difficult for you in learning English? Do you think English is difficult or easy? Why?How do you learn to learn English well?Do you have any learning habits? listening to music when learningIs the habit good or bad? Why? looking up a dictionary when meeting new wordsIs the habit good or bad? Why? correcting the mistakes in time Is the habit good or bad? Why? asking the teacher for help Is the habit good or bad? Why? Creating an interest in what they learn.Practicing and learning from mistakes.Developing their study skills.Asking questions.2b Read the passage quickly and answer the question.Which four habits of successful learners are mentioned? F2c Read the passage again and answer the questions.The keys: Can you think of other ways to become a successful learner? Make good use of your agenda.Use your agenda to stay organized and follow through with your plans. Also, use your agenda to set time limits. Stay organized. Keep papers in chronological order- they'll be easier to find later when studying. If your binder starts to get full, transfer old papers into another binder to keep at home. Join a sport.Try your hardest at both your sport and your schoolwork and you should be more than great - you're healthy and on top of your schoolwork. Review your notes when you have free time. Don't compare yourself with others.Every day you should only be trying to get better. Focus on yourself. Focus on what you can do to make yourself better. Then, most importantly, go for it! Don't procrastinate (拖延拖延). It's best to accustom yourself to getting things done early and out of the way rather than waiting until the very last minute. Get enough sleep. Eat breakfast and lunch. Never give up. Again, cliché (陈腔滥调陈腔滥调), but important. Learn from your mistakes and you will go a long way. Just remember, no one is perfect. 重复的行为造就了我们。

      因而,卓越重复的行为造就了我们因而,卓越不是一种举动,而是一种习惯不是一种举动,而是一种习惯 亚里斯多德亚里斯多德 Language points1.be born with 意为意为“生而具有生而具有…” She was born with weak eyesight. 她天生视力差她天生视力差 People are born with natural rights. 人人生而具有天赋的权利人人生而具有天赋的权利 He was born with a very good memory. 他生来记性好他生来记性好 born of 出生于出生于…家庭家庭;;源于源于 He was born of German parents. 他的父母是德国人他的父母是德国人 born in 出生于出生于… My little daughter was born in December. She was born in America.知识链接知识链接 2. But whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits.这句话中的主语是这句话中的主语是whether or not you can do this well,是由,是由whether 引导的主语从句。

      引导的主语从句Whether she is coming or not doesn’t matter too much. 她来不来都无关紧要她来不来都无关紧要 depend on 在这里的意思是在这里的意思是“取决于取决于…”The price depends on the quality. 价钱取决于质量价钱取决于质量 Your success depends on whether you work hard or not. 你的成败取决于你是否努力工作你的成败取决于你是否努力工作 depend on 依赖;依靠依赖;依靠Children depend on their parents for food and clothing. 小孩依赖他们的父母供给衣食小孩依赖他们的父母供给衣食 3. active adj. 活跃的;积极的活跃的;积极的Ms. Brown is active in the party. 布朗女士在晚会上很活跃布朗女士在晚会上很活跃He is an active member of the school's stamp club. 他是学校集邮俱乐部的一名活跃会员。

      他是学校集邮俱乐部的一名活跃会员The mayor's wife is active about public welfare. 市长的妻子积极从事社会福利工作市长的妻子积极从事社会福利工作 activity n. 活动活动 Do you have any after-school activities? 你们有校车或课外活动吗?你们有校车或课外活动吗?active的比较级和最高级分别是的比较级和最高级分别是more active和和most activeThe girls in your class are more active than those in our class. 你们班的女同学比我们班活跃你们班的女同学比我们班活跃知识链接知识链接 1.We do lots of outdoor _________ (active) when spring comes.2.— Is John an ______ boy? — Yes, he never tells lies. A. honest B. active C. athletic D. outgoingAactivities 4. attention n. 注意;关注注意;关注She gave her aging parents much attention. 她悉心照料年迈的双亲。

      她悉心照料年迈的双亲He likes to be the centre of attention. 他喜欢成为大家注意的人物他喜欢成为大家注意的人物She turned her attention to a new problem. 她把注意力转移到一个新问题上她把注意力转移到一个新问题上 pay attention to 注意注意 / 关注关注…(to是介词是介词)I hope you will pay attention to this problem. 希望你对此给予关注希望你对此给予关注Children, pay attention to what I have to say. 孩子们,请注意我将要说的话孩子们,请注意我将要说的话Everyone should pay attention to preserving his own eyesight. 每人都应注意保护视力每人都应注意保护视力 5. connect v. (使使)连接;与连接;与…有联系有联系Connect the fridge (up) to the electricity supply. 接通冰箱的电源。

      接通冰箱的电源Can you connect me with Los Angeles, please? 请给我接通洛杉矶的,好吗?请给我接通洛杉矶的,好吗?He doesn't seem to connect with anybody. 他好像和谁都不来往他好像和谁都不来往 “把把…和和…连接起来连接起来”,英文的表达方式是,英文的表达方式是connect ... with ... The Suez Canal connects Africa with Asia. 苏伊士运河把非洲和亚洲连接起来苏伊士运河把非洲和亚洲连接起来The two towns are connected by a highway. 两个城市由一条公路连接起来两个城市由一条公路连接起来connect本身含有本身含有“接在一起接在一起”的意思,用的意思,用each other意思重复意思重复 6. review v. 回顾;复习回顾;复习Before falling asleep, Helen reviewed the day's happenings. 海伦在入睡前回想了当天发生的事情。

      海伦在入睡前回想了当天发生的事情She is reviewing her lessons in the classroom. 她正在教室里温习功课她正在教室里温习功课Review your notes as quickly as you can after class. 课后尽可能快地温习你的笔记课后尽可能快地温习你的笔记 review n. 复习;回顾复习;回顾Before the examinations we had a review of the term's work. 我们在考试之前复习了整个学期的功课我们在考试之前复习了整个学期的功课Perhaps we need a quick review of what we've gone through so far. 或许我们应很快地回顾一下我们前一段时或许我们应很快地回顾一下我们前一段时间的工作间的工作知识链接知识链接 do a review 复习复习give a review of 回顾回顾…have a review of 对对…进行复习,复习进行复习,复习… --- Mr. Li, I can’t understand everything in class. --- Don’t worry! I’ll ________ the main points at the end. A. record B. review C. require D. remember B 7. knowledge n. 知识;学问知识;学问Although he is a child, he knows much knowledge of science. 尽管还是个孩子,他懂得很多科学知识。

      尽管还是个孩子,他懂得很多科学知识He is poor in money, but rich in knowledge. 他贫于金钱,他贫于金钱, 但富于学问但富于学问She has a wide/broad knowledge of computers. 她对计算机有广博的知识她对计算机有广博的知识knowledge是不可数名词,没有复数形式是不可数名词,没有复数形式 knowledge n. 了解;知道了解;知道I have little knowledge of cooking. 我几乎不懂烹饪技术我几乎不懂烹饪技术Travel increases one's knowledge of the world. 旅游增进人对世界的了解旅游增进人对世界的了解They did it without my knowledge. 他们是背着我做这件事的他们是背着我做这件事的知识链接知识链接 There is more _______ today so life is more dangerous and less healthy. A. knowledge B. freedom C. pollution D. populationC Many people agree that _____ knowledge of English is a must in _____international trade today. A. a; / B. the; an C. the; the D. /; the 解答:解答:trade是不可数名词,泛指类别时不是不可数名词,泛指类别时不加任何冠词,排除加任何冠词,排除B、、 C、、 D。

      knowledge原原为抽象名词,如为抽象名词,如knowledge指具体指具体“一门学一门学问问”或或“一门学问的掌握了解一门学问的掌握了解”可与不定冠可与不定冠词连用,词连用,a knowledge of English“英语知识英语知识”A 将下列汉语翻译成英语将下列汉语翻译成英语1. 学英语最好的办法就是加入一个英语俱乐部学英语最好的办法就是加入一个英语俱乐部 ________________________________________ ________________________________________2. 这些单词很难,你可以查字典这些单词很难,你可以查字典 ________________________________________ ________________________________________The best way to learn English / of learning English is to join an English club. These words are very difficult, and you can look them up in the dictionary. Write an article about the things that have helped you the most in learning another language. 。

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