动名词做宾语的口诀.doc

非谓语动词做宾语讲义及练习一. 动名词做宾语的口诀：即：主语+动词+v.ing考虑建议盼原谅，承认推迟没得想避免错过继续练，否认完成就欣赏禁止想象才冒险，不禁介意准逃亡难以忍受始反对，想要成功坚持忙习惯放弃有困难，导致专心防道歉解析：(记住口诀中对应的动词，)第一句包含的动词有： consider, suggest/advise, look forward to, excuse/pardon,第二节包含的动词有：admit, delay/put off, fancy (想像，想要)，第三句包含的动词有： avoid, miss, keep/keep on, practice,第四句句包含的动词有： deny, fin ish, enjoy/appreciate第五句包含的动词有：forbid, imagi ne, risk第六句包含的动词有： can't help, mi nd, allow/permit, escape.第七句包含的动词有： stand, set about object to,第八句包含动词有： feel like，succeed in, stick to ， insist on，be busy (in)第九句包含的动词有： be used/accustomed to give up, have difficulty/trouble (in),第十句包含的动词有： lead to (导致),devote to , prevent from ••••；• apologize for,此外，have a good/wonderful/hard time (in), spend time (in), thank you for, pay attention to, aim at, accuse …of …控告； 谴责 ， get down to二、 通常只能接不定式作宾语的动词 即：动词+to do同意提出做计划，要求答应来帮忙。

准备决定遭拒绝，敢于选择有希望不能做到莫假装，设法做成决心坚第一句包含的动词有： agree； offer ； intend, pla n；第二句包含的动词有： dema nd, ask； promise； help；第三句包含的动词有： prepare； decide； refuse；第四句包含的动词有： dare； choose； wish， hope, want， expect；第五句包含的动词有：fail ； pretend；第六句包含的动词有： manage determ ine及时练习1. It is a fine day today, so I suggest ( go ) for a walk.2. Have you finished ( clea n )the floor?3. He was very angry and refused (say) anything.4. I ' m too fat, so I have decided (do) more exercise.5. I usually go (shop) with my mother at weeke nds.6. He is not old enough (go )to school.7. The in spector asked (see)my ticket. Whe n I was unable (find) it, hemade me ( buy) ano ther.8. They did no thi ng but (play) bridge the whole day.9. Would you please (not ope n) the win dow?10. Nobody is allowed (go) in.11. My father enjoys old coins.(collect)12. What do you want (do)next?13. I learnt (swim) when I was three years old.14. I was very upset and started (cry ).15. I hope (see) you again soon.16. Where is lily? I need (talk) with her.17. The man admitted (rob)the bank.18. Mike managed (give) up (smoke).19. I don ' t like traveling by boat, it always makes me (feel) sick.20. The detective is busy clues and he has some valuable proof.A. looking for; find B. finding; looked for C . looking for; found D. looked for; found21. I used to go to school on foot. Now I am used to in steadA. ride a bike B. ridi ng a bike C. by bike D. byi ng bike既能接不定式，又能接动词-ing形式，但意思不同的动词或词组:四'ji' ”力争” 停后悔”2、忘记(forget)4、继续(go on) remember doing forget doing , mean doing 意味着 ….. go on doing四ji”指1、记得、记住(remembe) ”;3、计划、打算(mean) ” remember to do ,forget to do ,mean to do 打算去做 …go on to do1.1 remembered ( see ) you a mon th before.2. You remembered ( post ) letters whe n you were on the way to school.3. Don ' t get ( close )the light when you leave.4. Jim forgot ( lock) the door , so he came back to make sure if it was locked.5. I did n'tmea n (hurt) you.6. Miss ing this bus means (wait) for one more hour.7. After she fini shed doing her homework, she went on ( play )the computer games8. After a rest / break , Jim went on (pai nt)his picture.9. After supper, I went on with my homework.(同义句转换)After supper , I went on my homework .“力争”指“ try ” try to do指接近全力去做…； try doing指尝试做…1. We must try (study) to make great progress2.Susan is trying her best (work ) out this maths problem3. Jack tried (start) his car . But he failed.停”启悔”指stop与regretostop to do指停下来去做另一件事. stop doing指停止做此事 ….,regret to do指还没有去做 …事 regret doing指…..已经做了某事1. People must stop (cut) dow n trees2.0n the way to the shop, he met his friend .He stopped (talk) to his frie nd.活学活用(练习一)1. Nowadays people sometimes separate their waste to make it easier for it .A. reus ing B. reused C. reuses D. to be reused2. Bill suggested a meeting on what to do for the Shanghai Expo during the vacation.A. havi ng held B. to hold C. holdi ng D. hold3. David threatened his neighbor to the police if the damages were not paid.A. to be reported B. report ing C. to report D. hav ing reported5. I would love to the party last ni ght but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.A. to go B. to have gone C. going D. hav ing gone6. There is nothing more I can try you to stay, so I wish you good luck.A. being persuaded B. persuadi ng C. to be persuaded D. to persuade7. You can't imagi ne what difficulty we had home in the sno wstorm.A. walked B. walk C. to walk D. walki ng8. The crowd cheered wildly at the sight of Liu Xia ng, who was reported the world record inthe 110-meter hurdle race.A. break ing B. hav ing broke n C. to have broke n D. break8. I don ' t know whether you happe n , but I ' m going to study in the U.S .A. this SeptembeiA. to be heard B. to be heari ng C. to hear D. to have heard9.1 still remember to the Famen Temple and what I saw there.A. to take B. to be takenC. taking D. being takenlO.Somethi ng as simple as some cold water may clear your mi nd and relieve pressureA. to drink B. drinking C. to be drink。