英语专四冲刺班语法词汇专向练习.doc

2007年 专四冲刺班语法词汇专项练习（内部资料）——英语外事管理系英语专业四级考试历年各语法考点的分布表考点数目比例(%)总比例(%)非谓语动词不定式短语178.923.0分词短语126.3动名词短语105.2独立主格结构52.6并列句和复合句状语从句2714.126.2定语从句168.4名词性从句73.7虚拟语气2211.511.5形容词和副词178.98.9情态动词126.36.3倒装105.25.2省略105.25.2时态94.74.7反意疑问句52.62.6代词42.12.1强调句21.11.1主谓一致21.11.1其他(插入语,冠词,数词,系动词)105.25.2历年试题中出现的重点词汇2006年专四出现的考试词汇重点词汇Superstition, discrimination, misfortune, Cathedral, executive, splendor, rainforest, renovate, drastically, accommodation, distinction, squeeze, trickle, conspicuous, Stock Exchange, implication, squander, stereotype, inferiority, tendency, conflict, jealousy, counterbalance, initiation, irritation, stimulate, attachment, intimacy, subtle, reveal, affectionate, excursion重点词组Plunge in, accommodation officer, at the junction of, on the run, text message, intrude on, be inclined to do, feel ashamed of, be occupied with, take my word (for it)2005年专四出现的考试词汇重点词汇Deficiency, weakness, insufficiency, drain, proceed, enhance, issue, concern, concern with, habitually, consequently, rarely, tolerant, hostile, indifferent, good-tempered, consensus, compromise, humid, enthusiasm, hesitation, caution, equivalent, similarity, imaginative, ingenious, impractical, theoretical, minority, scarcity, rarity, minimum, finance, budge, concentrated, extensive, exclude, deny, availability, convenience, sparsely重点词组Get over, get in, get back, get along, go about, go over, nothing but, anything but, so as to, such as to, on occasion, on purpose, on condition that, take no notice of, move on, move off, go in for, go though, call in, call over, call upon, call out, object to sth/ doing sth, move out, move along, carry into effect, take effect, put into effect, pull back, pull up, pull through, pull out2004年专四出现的考试词汇重点词汇Jurisdiction, withdrawal, chaos, regime, dramatically, urban, aggression, militant, intelligence, reject, cycle, reversed, former, regular, temporary, tendency, preference, disclose, grudge, bear a grudge/ grudges, worthless, invaluable, priceless, restore, revive, renew, drain, spill, shiver, spin, stagger, empathic, eloquent, emotional, vibrant, energetic, thereof, thereby, thereabouts, mortality重点词组Call for, react to, in a word, no sooner…than…, catch up (on), clear up, make up, pick up, to the exclusion of2003年专四出现的考试词汇重点词汇Intermediate, book, medium, mid, afford, fragrance, perfume, flavor, massively, plentifully, adequately, identical, alike, acquire, brand, stuff, commodity, nevertheless, extraordinary, unique, rare, acknowledge, switch to, divert from/ to, modify, alter, ensure, enrich, scale, strip, peel, slice, stiff重点词组Show off, show up, show around, answer for ,answer to, answer back, allow for, stem from, tend to, shift to, account for2002年专四出现的考试词汇重点词汇重点词汇Promising, pleasing, obliging, vacant, deserted, fragment, extract, preset, late, misguided, narrowly, award, compensation, prize, reward重点词组Rather than, concentrate on, get over, get away, get off, get across, refer to sth as sth, apply to, make a bid for, on no account, put forward, be committed to, start out2001年专四出现的考试词汇重点词汇Characteristic, obliging, vacant, extract, preset, late, cyclical, staggering, descent, declined, application, use, utility, quality, feature, frustrate, discourage, assign, tackle, usage重点词组Get over, refer to sth as sth, amount to, come to, make a bid for, on no account, in proportion t, by/in comparison with, disapproval of, distaste for, dissatisfaction with, dismay at, do away with, in order, in (good/bad) form, in good (working) order, reduce to, as regards, in that, what’s more, as well, for one thing… for another, in addition, be restricted to doing, rather than, be confronted with, require sth of sb, be faced with, lack of, a nodding acquaintance, familiarity with, acquaintance with, on one’s own 2000年专四出现的考试词汇重点词汇Rudimentary, swerve, uninformative, startling, eclipse, pedestrian, mystique, stifling, exploited, controversial, sensible, infect, primitive, adequate, ambitious, scarf, considerate, checkup重点词组Get about, get on, get in, set through, put by, be allergic to, without fail, without hesitation, take a back seat to, on one’s behalf, make a clear distinction, put off, put up, put by, by no means, get rid of, have trouble with, call off 1999年专四出现的考试词汇重点词汇Traumatic, jeopardize, instant, urgent, prompt, hasty, exceedingly, excessively, extensively, peculiar, specific重点词组Hand down, hand in, agree upon, agree in, agree with, not…any more than…, no more than, no less than, much more than1998年专四出现的考试词汇重点词汇Ample, authentically, spontaneous, eternal, simultaneous, synthetic, dispel, disqualify, infinite, ceaseless, everlasting, cultivation, upbringing, innocently, genuinely, substantial, subsequently, successively, preliminarily, halt, surrender, abandon重点词组。