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therebe结构教学设计.doc

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    • there be结构教学设计                     There be结构教学目标:1. 学习There be结构的定义2. 理解掌握There be的各种结构:肯定式、否定式、一般疑问句及肯否定回答的知识框架教学重难点:  There be的否定式、疑问句中,当句子中有“some” 的时候,需把“some”变为“any”教学用具:   实物各种水果、学习用具、卡片、杯子等教学流程:一、 课前导入.1、师生日常会话,谈自己的教室内的物品布置,让学生用There be 句型描述教室有什么物品T: Hello, children. What’s in our classroom?    S1: There is/are…2、 教师揭示引出There be结构的定义There be结构又称存在句,表示某地存在某物如:There is a book on the desk.   There are four desks in the classroom.二、教授新课步骤1:教师拿出水果描述,引出There be结构的肯定式、教师展示水果T:Do you like fruits?        S:Yes, I do.T:What do you like fruits?         S:I like ..... T:What’s this?/these?           S:It’s a pear./pears.T:How many pears are there on the desk?    S:There is /are  .. On the desk.看例句:There is a pen on the desk. There is some water in the cup.    There are two pens on the desk‚师生互动练习,找规律:(注意some用在肯定句中)There is a computer on the desk.   There is some bread on the plate.There are two boys under the tree.结构:There  is+单数或不可数名词+某地 There are+可数名词的复数形式+某地.表示:在某地有某物或某人。

      ƒ小结There be结构的肯定式: 板书: There be (is/are)+名词(单数/复数)+地点状语2.就近原则: (1)看例句There is a pen and two books on the desk.  There are two books and a pen on the desk.(2)找规律在there be 句型中,如有几件物品,be 动词的选择取决于最靠近它的那个名词,我们常称之为“就近原则”There is a computer and two cups on the desk. There are two cups and a computer on the desk.步骤2:教师拿出学习用具描述,引出There be结构的否定式、教师展示文具T:I have many pencils in my hand.Who can Count it?S: one、two.......T:How many pencils are there in my hand.S:There are ......in your hand.T:How many pens are there in my hand?(此时教师并非手中拿钢笔)S:No......‚教师让学生两人一组,拿出文具进行对话练习。

      注意any用在否定句中) There is not a duck in the river.ƒ小结There be结构的否定式:there be句型的否定句在be 动词后加not , 板书:There be (is/are)+not+名词(单数/复数)+地点状语步骤3:教师拿杯子(分有水还是无水)描述,引出There be结构的一般疑问句及肯否定回答、教师拿出两个杯子中的水进行描述T:Everyone,Look at my cup.There are some water in the cup.But this one.(指名学生说另一个空杯子)S:There......T:Is there any milk in the glass?   S:Yes,There is/There isn’t.T:There are some water in the cup. S:Are there any water in the cup?T:Yes.There are/There aren’t‚师生互动练习注意any用一般疑问句中)ƒ小结There be结构的疑问式板书:Be(is/are)+there+名词(单数/复数)+地点状语。

      步骤4:教师以班级男生和女生的数量,引出There be结构的特殊疑问句形式、教师分别叫一名男生和女生对本班学生进行数一数S1:Boys.......          S2: girls.......‚师生互动练习ƒ小结There be结构的特殊疑问句针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是:How many +  名词复数 + are there  + 介词短语?How much + 不可数名词 + is there + 介词短语?特殊疑问词+be(is/are)+there+地点状语三、 巩固练习1、 把下列句子变成否定句、疑问句及做肯否定回答There is a house on the farm   ‚There are some chairs in the classroom.2、 看图说句子四、课后思考HomeworkThere be 句型与have 的区别五、 小结六、 板书设计                      There be结构     肯定式      There be (is/are)+名词(单数/复数)+地点状语。

                 否定式   There be (is/are)+not+名词(单数/复数)+地点状语 There be结构     疑问式 Be(is/are)+there+名词(单数/复数)+地点状语           特殊疑问式  特殊疑问词+名词(单数/复数)+be(is/are)+there+地点状语                       课内练习一、用is或are填空1.There________many monkeys in the mountain.2 There_______a beautiful garden in our school.3.There _________some water in the glass.4. There __________some bread on the table.5. There__________a bird in the tree.6. There __________some trees and a car near the house.二、单项选择( )1.There __ some milk ,some eggs and a few apples on the table.   A.is        B.are       C.has    D.have(   )2.There ____ an apple and ten bananas in the basket.     A. are    B. is    C. has    D. haveﻫ(   )3.There___ not ____ milk in the cup on the table . A. are, any  B. are , much    C. is ,any   D. is ,much (   )4.Are there ___ students in the room ?   A. some    B. any    C. many     D. much(   )5.How many boys ____ there in Class one?    A. be     B. is    C. are     D. Am三、将下列句子变成否定句和疑问句。

      1.There are many apples in the box.2.There are some apples in the tree3.There is a house on the farm.4.There are some goats on the farm.5. There is some bread and eggs on the plate.                     。

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