
2013版英语一轮精品复习学案:unit1《cultural relics》.doc
28页世纪金榜 圆您梦想 第 1 页(共 28 页) 山东世纪金榜科教文化股份有限公司2013 版英语一轮精品复习学案:Unit1《Cultural relics》 (新人教版必修 2)【高考新动向】【考纲全景透析】【重点单词】1 survive vt.比活得长;(经过….)活(保存)下来Vi.活下来;幸存;残留 世纪金榜 圆您梦想 第 2 页(共 28 页) 山东世纪金榜科教文化股份有限公司① Many birds didn’t survive the severe winter.很多鸟死于这次严冬② Of the six people injured in the crash, only two survived.在这次撞车事故受伤的六人中,只有两人活了下来。
2. select vt. 挑选;选择辨析 select / choose / elect / pick这些动词均含有“选择” 之意select 强调在广泛的范围内进行 “精选或淘汰”,侧重以客观为标准进行选择choose 普通用词,侧重根据个人意愿和判断从众多的对象中进行选择,着重被选者的优点elect 指按照一定的规章或法律,用投票等方式进行的认真慎重的选择pick 口语用词,强调“ 从个人角度在众多之中进行挑选”,有时含有“任意选择” 的意思即境活用】用上面所提供的辨析词的适当形式填空1). Please ________ a good book for me.2). She ________ a diamond ring from the collection.3). We _________ our monitor by a show of hands. 世纪金榜 圆您梦想 第 3 页(共 28 页) 山东世纪金榜科教文化股份有限公司4). She _________ the red sweater rather than the pink one.Keys: 1). pick 2). selected 3). elected 4). chose 3. fancy adj.奇特的,异样的I just want a basic sports coat--nothing fancy.我只要一件简单的运动外衣——不带什么特别装饰的。
拓展延伸】vt.想象,设想,爱好1) fancy sb. as/(to be) 想象……是……I can’t fancy him as(to be) an English teacher. 我无法想象他教英语会是什么样子2)fancy (sb.) doing 想象某人做……(常用祈使句表示惊奇或震惊) Fancy meeting you here! 想不到在这儿见到你了!3) fancy sth. 想要、做……I fancy a ride. 我很想乘车去兜兜风【即境活用】We should fancy him_____ our friend.A. to B. as C. for D. in【答案】B 考查 fancy sb. as/(to be)掌握 fancy sb. as/(to be)即可4 doubt n.怀疑,疑惑V.怀疑,不信① There is no doubt at all that we did the right thing.毫无疑问我们做得对② I never doubted that she would come.我从未怀疑过她会来。
世纪金榜 圆您梦想 第 4 页(共 28 页) 山东世纪金榜科教文化股份有限公司③ I doubt whether/if the new one will be any better.我不敢断定这个新的是否会好些④ This meeting has been ,without doubt,one of the most useful we have had so far.这无疑是我们迄今为止最有用的一次会议导的从句little “几乎没有” ,相当于“no” 5. worth adj.值得(做某事); 有(做某事)的价值; n.价值; 用处[典例] 1). The new car cost a lot of money, but it's certainly worth it. 买这辆新汽车花了很多钱, 但确实物有所值2). The thieves stole 1 million worth of jewellery. 窃贼偷走了价值 100 万英镑的珠宝。
[重点用法]be worth doing sth 值得(做某事); 有(做某事)的价值worth of sth 用于表示数量﹑ 持续时间等的名词之后,值某金额的量【即境活用】中译英1). 这本书值得一读2). 他有十英镑的汽油Keys: 1). The book is worth reading/It's worth reading the book.2). He has ten pounds' worth of petrol. 【重点短语】in search of 寻找 世纪金榜 圆您梦想 第 5 页(共 28 页) 山东世纪金榜科教文化股份有限公司① I went off in srarch of a garage where Icould buy some perol.我去寻找加油站买汽油② The police searched the suspect but found no weapon on him.警察搜查了嫌疑犯,但在他身上找不到武器。
③ He searched desperately for something to say.他搜肠刮肚,想找点话说2. belong to 属于;是 ……的成员;是……中的一部分Who does this watch belong to? 这块表是谁的?【拓展延伸】1)belong vi.应被放置在,应处在(某处) ,适合在某处,不与 to 连用,后面通常跟副词和其他介词短语I don’t really feel I belong here. 我感觉我并不适合在这个地方2)不用于进行时态,被动语态To 为介词,其后接代词、名词类短语及从句,表示所归属的对象3)belongings n.财产,所有物;行李She lost all her belongings in the earthquake. 她在地震中失去了所有的财产【即镜活用】As is known to us all, China is a developing country________ the third world. 世纪金榜 圆您梦想 第 6 页(共 28 页) 山东世纪金榜科教文化股份有限公司A. belonging B. belonged C. belonging to D. belonged to【解析】C 考查 belong to 的用法。
belong to 此处作定语,无被动和进行,必须和 to 连用构成及物3. think highly of 看重;器重① We all think highly of her. 我们都很看重她② He thinks nothing of walking four miles to work and back every day.他不把每天步行四英里上下班当回事③ I don’t think much of her idea.我认为她的主意不怎么样【重点句型】1. Frederick William I,the King Of Prussia,could never have imagined that his Greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history.普鲁士国王胖特烈·威廉一世.怎么也不会想到他送给俄罗斯人的厚礼会有这样一段令人吃惊的历史can/could have done 表示对过去发生的行为进行推测,常译为“可能”、 “会”一般用于否定句和疑问句He can’t/couldn’t have done it because he was an honest man.他不可能做这件事,因为他是个诚实的人 世纪金榜 圆您梦想 第 7 页(共 28 页) 山东世纪金榜科教文化股份有限公司Can/Could the work have been finished on time?这项工作能按时完成吗?【点拨】could have done 还可用来表示责备或批评,常译作“本来可以”、 “本来能”等。
You could have been more considerate.你本来可以更慎重些拓展延伸】 must have done 常用于肯定句,意为 “一定” 、 “肯定是”may/might have done 意思是“可能”、 “也许”常用于否定句和肯定句中should have done 本该-------needn’t have done 本来不需要---would have done 本来会------It must have been very late when he left the office.他离开。












