
中考英语阅读核心.pdf
9页中考英语阅读核心词汇achievement n.完成咸就, 成绩act v. 行动,表演affect vt. 影响, 感动agreement n.协定, 协议, 同意aim n .目标, 目的allow vt.允许, 准许amazing a.令人吃惊的ambulance n.救护车, 野战医院amount n.总数, 数量, 总和application n.请求, 申请, 施用叫uarium n.水族馆Arctic a.北极的article n.文章, 条款, 物品ashamed adj.羞愧的assume vt. 假定, 承担, 呈现astronaut n.宇航员at least至少,最低限度athletic a.运动的;竞技的average n.平 均 数a.平均的battery n.电池battle n.战役, 斗 争vi. 作战blame vt, 责备, 把…归咎于blind a.瞎的, 盲目的bloodshed n .流血事件bomb v .轰 炸n .炸弹bother v .打扰breathe v .呼吸bully n. / v .欺负cage n.笼, 鸟笼, 囚笼calculation n.计算camera n.照相机, 摄影机cancel v .取消cancer n.癌, 癌症captive / caged adj. 俘虏的,捕获的captivity n .囚禁, 被关cause n.原因, 理由celebration n.庆祝,祝贺chain n.链, 链条, 项圈challenge n.挑战cheer v .欢呼chest n.胸腔, 胸膛, 箱子claim v .认领close a d j.亲密的comfortable a.舒适的, 安慰的command vt.命令, 指挥, 控制common a.普通的, 共同的community n.社区compare vt. 比较, 对照complain v .抱怨,投诉complaint n.抱怨, 控告complete v .完 成a d j.完整的connect vt.连接, 联系continue vt.继续control vt.控制, 克 制n.控制counter n.柜台, 计数器countless a.无数的courage n.勇气, 胆量course n .课程crash vi.碰撞, 坠 落n.碰撞creature n.生物, 创造物crossing n .十字路口cube-sh叩ed adj.立方体形状的culture n .文化dairy n.牛奶场, 乳制品dangerous a.危险的dare vt. aux. v.敢, 竟敢deaf a.聋的degree n.程度, 度, 学位diet n.饮食, 食物direction n.方向, 指导directly ad.直接地, 立即disappoint v .使. . .失望disastrous a.灾难性的, 悲惨的discover vt.发现, 暴露, 显示discuss vt.讨论disorder n.混乱, 骚乱distance n.距离, 远处distract v .分散注意力documentary a.有文件的;有证件的double a.两倍的, 双的earth-orbiting ad j.围绕地球轨道的effect n.效果, 效力elbow n.肘, 肘部emotionally ad .在情绪上encourage vt. 鼓励, 支持, 助长energy n.活力, 精力, 能量enhance vt.提高, 增加, 夸张exactly a d v .确切地exit n.出口, 退 场vi, 退出expect vt.预料, 预期, 等待experience v .经 历n.经历;经验experienced a d j.经验丰富的experiment n.实验, 试验expert n .专家explanation n.解释, 说明, 辩解exploration n.探索explorer n.探测者expression n.词句, 表达, 表情extremely ad.极其,非常fake n. 假货, 膺 品a.假的fireworks n」pL]爆竹,烟花flutter v .扑腾follow vt.跟随, 结果是free v.释放freedom n.自由fridge n.电冰箱friendship n.友谊, 友好gadget n.小器具,小配件get-together n.( 使) 聚集;( 使) 集合giant n. 巨人, 巨物government n.政府gradually ad.逐渐地,逐步地grain n.谷物, 谷粒, 颗粒hand v .递给handout n.分发head n .首领,头目headphone n .耳机height n 高度high-fat adj. 高脂肪的highway n.高速公路honesty n .诚实honor v .纪念n .荣耀;荣誉human-powered adj.人力的ice-covered adj.冰封的;冰覆盖的improve vi.改善, 提高include vt.包括, 包含inexpensive a.廉价的injury n.损害, 伤害, 受伤处instruction n.命令, 教学, 教训intellectual n.知 识 分 子a.智力的international a.国际的interview n.接见, 会见, 面谈introverted adj.( 性格) 内向的invite v. = attract 吸 弓 Iitem n .提干,条款journey n.旅行, 旅程judge v . 判断laptop n .手提式个人电脑latest a .最近的leading a d j.最主要的,第一- 的lens n .镜头light v . 点燃location n.位置, 场所lower v . 低下major a.主要的, 多数的n.专业manage vt.管理, 控制manager n.经理marry vt. 娶, 嫁 vi. 结婚measure vt, 量, 测量n.测量; 措施middle-aged a d j .中年的mockingbird n .模仿鸟mop v , 拖 ( 地板)murder n.谋杀vt.谋杀native a.本土 的 , 本国的n.本地人naturally ad.自然地;天然地nervous a.紧张的, 易激动的nervousness n .神经过敏;紧张nomads n .游牧部落nut n .坚果nutritious a.有营养的obstacle n.障碍operation n.操作; 经营; 手术orbit n.运行轨道vt, 环绕organize v .组织ornithologist n .鸟类学者outgoing adj.友善的,即将离去的overacted adj.行为夸张的partnership n 合作.patient a.耐心的n.病人peacefully ad .和平地, 和谐地peanut n.花生perfect vt.改善a.完美的perform vt.执行; 演出phone n.vt.打photography n . 摄影,照相physically a d .体格上,身体上picture v .描绘poison n.毒药vt.毒害;投毒pollute vt.污染powder n.粉末; 火药power n.力量powerful a.强有力的practice v.练习,实践prefer v.更喜欢president n.总统, 校长pressure v.向…施加压力n.压力.private a.私人的, 秘密的produce vt.生产;产生producer n.生产者production n.产品; 产量progress n. 进展, 进步prompt n .提示protect vt.保护, 保卫protein n.蛋白质prove vt.证明vi.结果是psychologist n.心理学家punish v .惩罚purpose n.目的, 意图radio v .用无线电发射rainforest n .雨林rate n.比率; 速度; 价格vt.评价,估价raw a.生的;未加工的reference n. iiE 明 人refuse v .拒绝regular a.规则的, 常规的relatively ad.比较…地,相对地relaxation n.松驰;松懈relaxed a.放松的remove vt.移动;搬迁requirement n.需要, 要求respond v. 回应,反应result n.成果; 结果vi.结果, 导致reward n.报答; 报酬vt.报答;酬金roasted a.烤好的rubber n.橡皮, 橡胶a.橡胶的rush v .冲, 奔,闯safety n.安全, 保险sandbox n .沙箱, 沙盒satellite n.卫星satisfy vt.满足, 使满意scare v .恐吓,使. . .害怕= fear, frightenscientific a.科学的screen n .触屏seed n.种( 子) , 籽self-centereda . 自我中心的, 自我本位的, 利己主义的self-pitying adj.separation n.分离,分开shape n.形状vt.形成share vt, 分享, 共享n.份额, 股份sickness n.疾病;恶心,呕吐感signal n . 信号similar a.相似的, 类似的sledge n .雪橇special a.特殊的, 专门的sponsor n. 发起者,赞助人vt.发起,赞助start-up n .启动, ( 刚刚起步的)小公司stomach n.胃;胃口;欲望strategy n .策略stressful a.有压力的strict a.严格的严谨的structure n.结构;建筑物vt. 建造subway n.隧道;地铁suffer v . 遭受… 痛苦suggest vt.建议; 暗示, 启发sunglasses n .太阳眼镜system n.系统;制度talent n.天才, 才能technology n.工艺, 技术teenager n.青少年telegram n.电报temperature n.温度; 体温tent n.帐篷theory n.理论, 学说thumb n.大拇指traditional a.传统的treat vt.对待, 处理n.款待tremble vi . 发抖, 哆嗦troop n.军队underground a.地下的; 秘密的underlined adj.划线於下的unexpected a.意外的universal a.宇宙的; 普遍的unlit adj.未点燃的unusual a.不平常的, 独特的vacuum n.真空value n.价值, 价 格vt.评价vehicle n.车辆victory n. 胜利, 战胜videophone n .电视webcams n .网络摄像机well-being a .安宁, 福利wizardry n .巫术worldwide adj.全世界的历年中考真题阅读完型核心短语turn into = change into 把. . .变成When it comes to ... 当提到. . .,当谈到knock outmake a wish出局许诺the finishing line 终点线up and downcome overstay healthyno more than上下地,到处,前前后后,来来往往走过去保持健康仅仅,只是have a lot to do with 与. .有很大关系be home tothe rest ofagree withcome truelearn frommental illnesslittle by little是……所在地,栖息地其余的同意实现听说精神病逐渐地over time 随着时间的流逝volunteer group 志愿者小组from then onsb's face lit up.depend onNorth Pole从那时开始( 使)变得容光焕发或振奋依赖,依靠北极put up = set up, build up 建立,设立,搭起belong to 属于think highly of 高度赞扬sacrificial offering 祭品in the form of以……的形式first aid 急救check for a pulse 号脉heart attack 心脏病fall into place 依序排列,依序出现make one's way through 穿过,走过采取行动垃圾食品条形码使……失望慢下来,停下脚步彩票订机票快速通过,赶紧做高学历提出、想 出 ( 看法、观点)对……着迷、发狂取笑take actionjunk foodbar codeslet downslow downlottery ticketbook the flightrush throughadvanced degreecome up withget crazy aboutmake fun ofenvironmentally friendly 环保的sign languagespread outquestion markdo harm toheart diseaseeating habit手语张开问号对……有害musical instrumentgeneration gaprush hourmoderate temponervous systemintelligence test心脏病饮食习惯乐器代沟argue withlack of ilead toa waste of timemobile phoneantenna towerslip away( 上下班)高峰时刻舒缓的节拍神经系统智商测试争吵,争辩缺乏导致浪费时间中继器,天线塔消失Chances are = It is possible that... 有可能make a difference 有影响,有作用make a difference between A and B 区别对待 A 和 Bput an end to 结束,终止digital camera 数码相机succeed in doing sth.成功做某事settle down 定居,平静下来,专心于cry over 为. . .痛哭aim to 目的是. . .in awe 敬畏地remind sb. of sth. 提醒某人某事give away 泄露( 秘密等) ;赠送。
