英语不规则动词表.doc

. . 英语四级不规则动词表(说明：下表为常用不规则动词的过去式和过去分词有的动词列出两种过去分词形式，其中有*号的常用作形容词)第一组“A-A-A”型动词原形过去式过去分词bet(打赌)bet(ted)bet(ted)burst(爆裂)burstburstcast(投)castcastbroadcast(广播)broadcast(ed)broadcast(ed)forecast(预报)forecast(ed)forecast(ed)cost(价钱为)costcostcut(切)cutcuthit(打)hithithurt(使受伤)hurthurtlet(让)letletput(放)putputquit(放弃)quit(ted)quit(ted)read[ri:d](读)read[red]read[red]rid(使摆脱)rid(ded)rid(ded)set(放)setsetupset(弄翻)upsetupsetshed(流出)shedshedshut(关闭)shutshutsplit(劈开)splitsplitspread(传播)spreadspreadthrust(插)thrustthrustwet(弄湿)wet(ted)wet(ted)第二组“A-B-B”型动词原形过去式过去分词bend(弯曲)bentbentbind(捆绑)boundboundbleed(出血)bledbledbreed(繁殖)bredbredbring(带来)broughtbroughtbuild(建筑)builtbuiltburn(燃烧)burnt, burnedburnt*, burned1buy(买)boughtboughtcatch(捉住)caughtcaughtclothe(给…穿衣服)clothedclothedcreep(爬行)creptcreptdeal[di:l](对付)dealt[delt]dealt[delt]dig(挖)dugdugdream[dri:m](做梦)dreamed[dri:md]dreamed[dri:md]dreamt[dremt]dreamt[dremt]feed(喂)fedfedfeel(感觉)feltfeltfight(战斗)foughtfoughtfind(找到)foundfoundflee(逃走)fledfledget(得到)gotgot,(主美)gotten*grind(磨碎)groundgroundhang(悬挂)hunghunghang(绞死)hangedhangedhave(有)hadhadhear (听见)heard[hE:d]heard[hE:d]heave(起伏)heaved, hoveheaved, hovehold(拿着)heldheldkeep(保持)keptkeptkneel(跪)knelt, kneeledknelt, kneeldlay(放下)laidlaidlead(领导)ledledmislead(误导)misledmisledlean[li:n](靠)leant[lent]leant[lent]leaned[li:nd]leaned[li:nd]leap[li:p](跳)leapt[lept]leapt[lept]leaped[li:pt; lept]leaped[li:pt; lept]learn(学)learned, learntlearned*2, learntleave(离开)leftleftlend(把…借给)lentlentlight(点燃)lit, lightedlit, lightedlose(失去)lostlostmake(制造)mademademean[mi:n](意指)meant[ment]meant[ment]meet(遇见)metmetmelt(熔化)meltedmelted,molten*pay(支付)paidpaidprove(证明)provedproved,(主美)provensay[sei](说)said[sed]said[sed]seek(寻找)soughtsoughtsell(卖)soldsoldsend(送)sentsentshave(刮脸)shavedshaved,shaven*shine(照耀)shoneshone3shoot(发射)shotshotsit(坐)satsatsleep(睡)sleptsleptslide(滑动)slidslidsmell(嗅)smelled, smeltsmelled, smeltspeed(迅速前进)sped, speededsped, speededspell(拼写)spelt, spelledspelt, spelledspend(花费)spentspentspill(溢出)spilt, spilledspilt, spilledspin(旋转)spun spunspit(吐痰)spat, spitspat, spitspoil(宠坏)spoiled, spoiltspoiled, spoilt*stand(站，立)stoodstoodmisunderstand(误解)misunderstoodmisunderstoodunderstand(理解)understoodunderstoodwithstand(经受)withstoodwithstoodstick(粘住)stuckstuck sting(刺)stungstungstrike(打)struckstruckstring(缚)strungstrungsweep(扫)sweptsweptswing(摇摆)swungswungteach(教)taughttaughttell(告诉)toldtoldthink(想)thoughtthoughtweep(哭泣)weptweptwin(获胜)wonwonwind(绕)woundwound注：1. 在第二组动词中，有些两种过去式和过去分词形式，一种以-t结尾。

一种以-ed结尾(规则形式)一般来说，前者多见于英国英语，而后者尤为美国英语所用2．learned 作形容词用时，读作[[`lE:nId]3. shine表示“擦亮”的意思时，用作规则动词第三组“A-B-C”型动词原形过去式过去分词arise(出现)arosearisenawake(唤醒)awoke, awakedawoken, awakedbear(生)boreborne, born*1begin(开始)beganbegunbid(命令)bade, bidbidden, bid2forbid(禁止)forbade, forbadforbidden bite(咬)bitbittenblow(吹)blewblownbreak(打破)brokebrokenchoose(选择)chosechosendo(做)diddoneundo(解开)undidundonedraw(拉)drewdrawnwithdraw(撤退)withdrewwithdrawndrink(喝)drankdrunk drive(驾驶)drovedriveneat(吃)ate(英)[et; eit](美)[eit]eatenfall(落下)fellfallenforget(忘记)forgotforgottenfly(飞)flewflownfreeze(结冰)frozefrozengive(给)gavegivenforgive(原谅)forgaveforgivengo(去)wentgoneundergo(经历)underwentundergonegrow(生长)grewgrownhide(隐藏)hidhidden, hidknow(知道)knewknownlie(躺)laylain ride(骑)roderiddenring(响)rangrungrise(升起)roserisensaw(锯)sawedsawn, sawedsee(看见)sawseensew(缝)sewedsewn, sewedshake(摇动)shookshakenshow(说明)showedshown, showedshrink(收缩)shrank shrunk sing(唱)sangsungsink(下沉)sanksunk sow(播种)sowedsown, sowedspeak(说)spokespokenspring(跳)sprangsprungsteal(偷)stolestolenswear(发誓)sworeswornswell(肿胀)swelledswollen, swelledswim(游泳)swamswumtake(拿)tooktakenmistake(弄错)mistookmistakenovertake(赶上)overtookovertakenundertake(承当)undertookundertakentear(撕)toretornthrive(兴旺)throve, thrivedthriven, thrivedthrow(投)threwthrownwake(醒来)woke, wakedwoken, wakedwear(穿着)worewornweave(织，编)wovewovenwrite(写)wrotewritten注：1. bear一般作“生(育)”解时，过去分词用borne; 作“出生”解时，过去分词用born。

该词用作其它意思时，过去分词一般为borne试比较：She has borne fi。