最新广州版英语七年级上册第一单元知识点与练习优秀名师资料.doc

Unitl Mak ing Friends• “would like to do” 表示“想做 ” =want to do E.g. Iwould like/wa nt to play basketball. 我想打篮球Playing chess 是动词-ing短语，用在is后面作表语 动词-ing短语还可以作主语 enjoy + doi ng 形式• fini sh, keep, practise 等 +do ing sth. work as 从事…工作E.g. He worked as a bus driver whe n he was 20. He is kee n onrunning.• be in glasses = be wearing glasses 意思是 “戴着 眼镜” =1 am weari ng glasses舞者 dance + r 演员 act + or 招待员 wait + er 工程师 engine + er•表示“参加某一组织”，“代表某一队伍”时，常用介词 on• one of + superlative （最高级）+ n.（plural） （名词复数），表示…中最（怎么样）的之一E.g. Beiji ng is one of the biggest cities in China.a或anE.g. a house, a useful•不定冠词a & an•当第一次提及某人或某物时，在名词前使用•当以辅音音素开头的单词时，前面用 abook•当以元音因素开头的单词时，前面用 anE.g. an apple, an hour_•定冠词the•当我们在次提及到某人或某物时，在名词前用 the•在表示独一无二的事时要用the• 国家名和地名前面不用the，例外：the UK, the USA• play the guitar, play volleyball 乐器前加 the，球类前不加 the•序数词前加the，三餐前不加the，指一家人前加the• at the beg inning of 在…的开始 at the end of 在…的末尾 in the middle在…中间• why not + do sth. = why don 't you do sth.巩固练习： 一、语言知识与运用1. This is useful English book. I think you should buy one.A. anB. aC. /D.the2. All of the students in our class are keen table tennis.A. to playB.on playC. playD.on playing3. She always plays _violin in the afternoon.A. theB. /CaD.an4. What he told us made us happy.A. feelingB. tofeelCfeelD.felt5. Do you enjoy _ in China?A. workB. workingC. workedD. towork6. Would you like an engineer when you grow up?A. being B. is C. tobe D. to being7. Our classroom is one of the biggest in our school.A. one B. ones C. a classroom D.the classrooms8. ---Which is your favourite colour?- -- I like purple A. bestB. betterC. worstDthe worst9. your father as an architect in London?A. Does, works B.Does, workC. Do, workD. Do, works10. ---The radio is too noisy. --- Sorry, I 'll .A. turn it on B. turn it downC. to turn it onD.to turn it down二、语法填空。

Today is June1st . It is Kate's birthday. Shecomes homeand 1 a cardon the table. It“ csays, “ 2___ a presentfor you, Kate. Go and 3 it in your room.Kate runs to her room.On her bed she sees a new red box. Shethinks,“What's ___4 the box?”She opens it.Thereisnothing 5 acard in it! Itsays, “DearKate, I'm 6____present. My first letter is in the word‘book', but notin ‘look'. My ___7____ letter is in ‘ink ', but not in‘thankYou can find my third letterin ___8___‘ink ' and ‘book'. Andmy lastletter is in‘sheep' but not in ‘ship '. 9___amI?” Kate thinks 10____. Bike! She gets the answer!1.A.looksB. seesC. looks atD. watches2.A.There isB. There areC. It isD. It has3.A.lookB. see atC. findD. look for4.A.forB. atC. inD. with5.A.andB. butC. withD. or6.A.yourB. youC. yoursD. yourself7.A.secondB. thirdC. fourthD. fifth8.A.theB. aC. noD. both9.A.WhomB. When C. What D. Which10. A. hardlyB. difficultC. easilyD. hard三、完形填空。

Dear Maria,I hope you are well. Thank you __1__your last letter.You asked me what my favorite season was. I think I like winter _2__. InChina, winter lasts from about November to January.Someone says people _3__winter, because it is too cold outside. __4__many young people and children like it very much.It snowed in North China last _5__. Most children didn 't stay at homewhen it was ___6__. They went out their houses and played outside. The trees were white, the houses were white, and the land ___7__white. The children were busy__8___snowmen. Soon, there were __9__snowmen standing outside the houses. Many young people like to __10___in the white cold.I like winter .What about you ?Yours ,Kangkang1. A .toB .ofC. forD .with2. A. bestB. betterC .wellD. very much3. A. likeB. likesC. don' t likeD. doesn ' t like4. A SoB. AndC. OrD. But5. A. springB. winterC. summerD. autumn6. A. rainingB. windyC. snowingD. cold7 .A. is allB. was allC. all areD. were8. A. makingB. doingC. workingD. playing9. A. onlyB. noC. fewD. many10. A. swimB play. C .singD .fish四、阅读理解。

AMary is an American schoolgirl. She is now in Beijing with her parents.She doesn't know Chinese, but she is trying to study and speak it. She often tries to speak Chinese to her Chinese friends. Sometimes they don't understand her, because she can't speak Chinese well.It's Saturday morning. Mary goes out. She is on her way to the park.She is going there to see a flower show （ 展览）. But she doesn't know howto get there. She asks a Chinese boy. The boy can't understand。