河南省洛阳市偃师顾县第一中学2021-2022学年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析.docx

河南省洛阳市偃师顾县第一中学2021-2022学年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1.  With just four years _______, the Brazil Olympic organizers have promised to deliver an equally inspirational ceremony.A. gone            B. to go               C.  going               D. go 参考答案：B2. Don't bother me. I am listening to the birds ______. A. sung          B. sing              C. to sing             D. singing参考答案：D3. We haven’t discussed yet ______ we are going to place our new furniture.A. that      B. which     C. what    D. where 参考答案：D句意：我们还没有讨论把我们的新家具放在哪里。

解答：根据选项此题考察从句题干中空格划在动词discuss的后面，因此考察宾语从句，根据句意在宾语从句中缺少地点状语，因此选择D4. —You are always full of _______. Can you tell me the secret?—Taking plenty of exercise every day.A. power                               B. strength                         C. force                               D. energy参考答案：29. D  energy，power，strength和force均可表示“力”，但energy意为“精力，能量”，尤指人在做某事并为完成该事所表现出的生机勃勃的力，多用作不可数名词You are always full of energy.表示“你总是精力充沛”power意为“能力”，词义丰富，可指内在的或外加的力、潜在的或活动的力、具体的或抽象的力、身体的或精神的力等force意为“力”，常指促使物体运动的力，也可指势力、武力或暴力，可用作可数名词和不可数名词。

strength意为“体力”，常指人体或物体内存在的力，如气力、耐力、抵抗力，有时也可指进行某种活动的推动力，是不可数名词略5. He made up his mind to work harder ______________ catch up with the others in his class.   A. so that      B. in order to     C. in order that    D. so as not to参考答案：B6. — Is it _________ the bad habit that is difficult?— Of course.A. get rid of                  B. got rid of           C. to get rid of D. being got rid of参考答案：C7. — I’m going to the skating rink, Mrs. Jenkins. Are you driving that way?—Not exactly. But ______ I drop you off at the corner of Main Street? It’s only a few blocks away. A. how about         B. what if           C. so what          D. why not参考答案：B8. The boy with glasses _____ the judge with his attitude and sense of humor.  A. caused     B. prefered      C. impressed     D. bother 参考答案：C9. —Lucy, how are you getting on with your composition?—I have rewritten it so many times that I wonder if I ____ it．A．finish                  B．finished C．have finished             D．will finish参考答案：D10. 32 . America was _______ was first called “India” by Columbus. A. that                      B. where                   C. what                    D. the place参考答案：C略11. When you long for life without difficulties, ________ yourselves that trees grow strong in contrary winds and diamonds are made under pressure. A．to remind        B．remind         C．reminding     D．reminded参考答案：B12. ______ saw the film at the cinema, he stayed home, sleeping   A. Rather B. Instead C. Rather than D. Contrary to参考答案：C33. It turned out to be warm last night. I        the trouble to carry my thick heavy coat.       A. mustn’t take                                             B. needn’t take       C. mustn’t have taken                                   D. needn’t have taken参考答案：D略14. —How is your recent trip to Xi’an?—I’ve never had _________ one before.A. a pleasant    B. a most pleasant   C. a more pleasant  D. the most pleasant参考答案：C15. He was busy writing a story, only ______ once in a while to smoke a cigarette.A. to stop                     B. stopping                          C. to have stopped  D. having stopped参考答案：B. 解析：此题考查非谓语动词作状语的用法。

句意：他在忙于写一个故事，只是偶尔停下来抽支烟Only 在这里是连词 “只是”此题学生易误选Aonly / just +不定式用来作状语通常表示出乎意料的结果，而此句很显然不是二、 短文改错16. 短文改错(共l0小题；每小题l分，满分l0分)此题要求改正所给短文中的错误对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√)；如有错误(每行只有一个错误)，则按下列情况改正：此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词注意：原行没有错的不要改It was a chance of a lifetime to win the first      76_______             ____prize on the Story Writing Show. All I had to do      77_______             ____was to write a story or present it. My teachers        78_______             ____have been telling me how great my writing was.      79___                  ____So if they had said was true, I would have a chance    80____                  ___of winning the prize . What were better , I had useful   81.                       help . There was Uncle Chen , gentleman living       82.                        near my house , who was a very much famous writer   83                        He agreed to reading my story and give me some      84                        advices on how to write like a real writer             85                        参考答案：76. 正确。

77. on改为in, in…show “在…节目里”78. or改为and，or表选择，and表顺接和并列79. have改为had，上下文时态要一致80. if后加what，what引导主语从句，在句中意思为“…的话”81. were 改为was，不可数名词谓语动词用单数82. gentleman前加a，gentleman是可数名词83. much去掉，“非常出名”，very修饰形容词，very much修饰动词84. reading改为read，agree to do sth.“同意做某事”85. advices改为advice，advice是不可数名词17. 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词删除：把多余的词用斜线( \ )划掉。