弹簧术语中英文对照.doc

弹簧术语 -中英文对照给你一个术语参照，对着看吧 弹簧术语 -中英文对照 线径 Wire diameter (d) 外径 Outside of diameter (O.D) 内径 Inside of diameter (I.D) 中心径 Mean coil diameter (C.D) 有效圈数 Active coil Number (Na) 总圈数 Total number of coils (Nt) 自由长度 Free length (F.L) 自由高度 Free height 自由角度 Free angle 卷方向 Winding 右旋 Right hand screw 左旋 Left hand screw 材质 Material 一般钢线 SWC 琴钢线 SWP-B (For press force) SWP-A (For pull force) 不锈钢线 Stainless steel 闭端研磨 Closed and ground低温热处理 Low temperature heat treatment万能材料试机 Universal test machine 安全荷重 Total safe load 最大荷重 Maximum load 压时之荷重 Load at pressing length 防锈油 Prevent rust oil 电镀 Electroplating 电解 Electrolytic 镀洛 Chroming 镀锌 Zinc-plating 五彩镀锌 Colored-plating 染黑 Black-dyeing 烤漆 Paint drying 钝化 Passivating 永久变形 Permanent Set 斜率 Rate (R) 移除 Remove 立定处理 Setting 应力消除 Stress relieve 弹簧刚度产生单位变形量的弹簧负荷 Spring constant 强压 (拉、扭 )处理 Prestressing 开口不磨平 Open ends, not ground 弹簧箍固紧簧板的金属箍 Buckle冲击试验 Impact test负荷 Load (P)环 loops模量 modulus开口磨平 Open ends ground铝板 Aluminum plate压实外径不超过 Outside dia sold, not more than 热处理加工品检报告 Heat-treatment QC report 钩 Hooks自由内径不小于 Inside dia free, not less than 客户名称 Customer装配高度(基本) Assembled height (Basic) 出货单号 Job No.装配高度之负载 Load at assembled height 品名 Proname压实高度不超过 Sold height, Not more than 硬度要求 /硬度值 Hardness/ Hardness value 线径(约) Dia of wire (approx) 变形量 Distortion 批号 Batber两端闭合并磨平 Ends closed and ground flat 数量 TTL OTY.操作高度(基本) Operating height (basic) 重量 TTL WT.操作高度之负载 Load at operating height弹性比率(参考) Spring rate (Ref)依照规格化 MIL-S-13572制造，I型，A级，珠击Manufacture in accordance with spec MIL-S-13572 type I, grade A, shot peen.高度 18 和 12 之间，负载变化为 20+5KG Change in height between 18 and load 20+5kg注：钢，515H 或 50B60H,规格为 -S-624 Notes: Steel 515H or 50B60H, Spec -S-624 钢板 Stainless Plate弹簧销 Spring pin钢线弹簧 Spring wire螺旋形状、螺旋线 Helix氢脆变 Hydrogen embrittlement初始负荷 Initial load疲劳试验 Fatigue test闭收口 Closed ends磨平闭收口 Closed and ground end密身 Close-woundAlso can use "worm dextral left hand to hold the right hands, levorotatory worm, fourthumbs" refers to will judge.也可用“右旋蜗杆左手握，左旋蜗杆右手握，四指拇指”来判定。

Permanent deformation/ Temporary deformation 永久变形 / 暂时变形Active number of coils(turns) 有效圈数，计算弹簧刚度时的圈数Axial pitch 轴向节距Angular relationship of ends 收口的角关系拉簧的钩环的相对位置Characteristic 弹簧特性工作负荷与变形量之间的关系Diameter of wire cord 索径多股螺旋弹簧钢索直径Deflection 变形量(挠度)弹簧沿负荷方向产生的相对位移Deflection at ultimate load 极限负荷下的变形量，弹簧在极限负荷下沿作用方向产生的 相对位移Height (length) at ultimate load 极限高度(长度) ，弹簧承受极限负荷时的长度(高度)Hot-setting 加温立定处理，在高于弹簧工作温度条件下的立定处理Initial tension (Pi) 初始拉力，密圈螺旋拉伸弹簧在冷卷时形成的内力，其值为弹簧开始 产生拉伸变形时所需要的作用Mean diameter or coils 弹簧中径弹簧内径和中径的平均值Modulus in compression 压缩模具橡胶弹簧在压缩时的弹簧模量Number of end coils 支承圈数，弹簧端部用于支承或固定的圈数Ultimate load 极限负荷，对应于弹簧材料屈服极限的负荷Ultimate torsional angel 极限扭转角，扭转弹簧承受极限负荷时的角位移Working ultimate load 工作极限负荷弹簧 Spring螺旋弹簧 Helical spring圆柱螺旋弹簧 Cylindrically helical spring圆柱螺旋压缩弹簧 Cylindrically helical compression spring可编辑范本圆柱螺旋拉伸弹簧 Cylindrically helical tension spring 圆柱螺旋扭转弹簧 Cylindrical helical torsion spring多股螺旋弹簧 Stranded helical wire spring 非圆柱弹簧圈螺旋弹簧 Non-cylinder helical spring 矩形弹簧圈螺旋压缩弹簧 Rectangular helical compression spring 椭圆形弹簧圈螺旋压缩弹簧 Elliptic helical compression spring 卵形弹簧圈螺旋压缩弹簧 Egg appear helix helical compression spring 非线性特性螺旋弹簧 Non-linear feature helical spring 不等节距圆柱螺旋弹簧 Variable pitch cylindrically helical spring 截锥螺旋弹簧 Conical helical spring 中凸形螺旋弹簧 Barrel shaped helical spring 中凹形螺旋弹簧 Hourglass shaped helical spring 板弹簧 Leaf spring 弓形板弹簧 Semi-elliptic spring 等刚度弓形板弹簧 Constant rate semi-elliptic spring 变刚度弓形板弹簧 Variable rate semi-elliptic spring 变截面弓形板弹簧 Variable across leaf spring 椭圆形板弹簧 Full elliptic spring 等刚度椭圆形板弹簧 Constant rate full elliptic leaf spring 变刚度椭圆形板弹簧 Variable rate full elliptic leaf spring 悬臂板弹簧 Cantilever leaf spring 碟形弹簧 Disc spring (belleville spring) 单片碟形弹簧 Single piece disc spring 组合碟形弹簧 Combined disc spring膜片弹簧 Diaphragm spring 涡卷弹簧 Spiral spring平面涡卷弹簧 Flat spiral spring非接触形平面涡卷弹簧 Non-contact flat spiral spring 接触形平面涡卷弹簧 Contact flat spiral spring恒力弹簧 Constant-force spring 截锥涡卷弹簧 Valute spiral spring 片弹簧 Flake spring 非线性片弹簧 Non-linearity flake spring 线性片弹簧 Linearity flake spring 蛇形弹簧 Serpentine spring 橡胶弹簧 Rubber spring压缩式橡胶弹簧Compression rubber spring剪切式橡胶弹簧Shear rubber spring扭转式橡胶弹簧Retortion rubber spring组合式橡胶弹簧Combined rubber spring层状橡胶弹簧 Laminated rubber spring衬套式橡胶弹簧Sleeved rubber spring空气弹簧 Air spring囊式空气弹簧 Bellows type air spring单曲囊式空气弹簧 Single convolution bellows type air spring双曲囊式空气弹簧 Double convolution bellows type air spring 三曲囊式空气弹簧 Three convolution bellows type air spring膜式空气弹簧 Diaphragm air type springFree约束膜式空气弹簧 Constrained diaphragm air type spring 自由膜式空气弹簧 diaphragm air type spring混合式空气弹簧 Combined type air spring套筒（活塞）式空气弹簧 Telescopic air spring液力空气弹簧 Pneumo-hydraulic spring气弹簧 Gas spring压缩气弹簧 Compression gas spring可锁定气弹簧 Locking gas spring带气源气弹簧 Gas spring with gas sourc。